unit2-improving-yourself--period1課時素養(yǎng)--作業(yè)(參考版)
2025-04-03 03:02本頁面
【正文】 )可知只有D選項“停止喝高糖飲料”是考慮行為后果的做法。推理判斷題。)可知我們能從Mischel 1975年的實驗中了解到并不是所有的孩子都缺乏耐心。根據(jù)第三段Not surprisingly, many of the kids chose to eat the single treat the moment the experimenters left the room. However, some of the kids were able to wait for the second treat. (不出所料,許多孩子在實驗者離開房間的那一刻就選擇了吃單一的食物。4. What can we learn from the experiments made by Mischel in 1975?A. Few children could get two treats. B. Not all the kids were short of patience. C. Most of the children ate another treat. D. Selfcontrol is very important for one’s future. 【解析】選B。Hardship困苦。滿足”,Effect影響。根據(jù)下文In these experiments, children were offered a choice: they could choose to eat one treat right away, usually a cookie or a candy or they could wait for a brief period of time in order to get two treats. (在這些實驗中,孩子們被提供了一個選擇: 他們可以選擇馬上吃一種零食,通常是一塊餅干或一顆糖果,或者他們可以等一小段時間,以便得到兩種零食。3. What does the underlined word “gratification” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. Effect. B. Competition. C. Hardship. D. Enjoyment. 【解析】選D。根據(jù)第二段中In one experiment, students who exhibited greater selfcontrol had better grades and higher test scores, and were more likely to be admitted to a petitive academic program. 可知表現(xiàn)出更強(qiáng)自我控制能力的學(xué)生成績更好,考試分?jǐn)?shù)更高,更有可能被一個競爭激烈的學(xué)術(shù)項目錄取。2. What kind of students does the author think will most probably do best in studies?A. Those having the highest IQ scores. B. Those respecting the teacher most. C. Those having the greatest willpower. D. Those performing most actively in class. 【解析】選C。根據(jù)第一段第一句Selfcontrol is the ability to regulate and adjust responses in order to avoid undesirable behavior, increase desirable ones, and achieve longterm goals. 可知自我控制是為了避免不良行為、增加可取行為和實現(xiàn)長期目標(biāo)而調(diào)節(jié)和調(diào)整反應(yīng)的能力。A. avoid various possible troublesB. municate well with othersC. show proper behavior consciouslyD. deal with more important things in time【解析】選C。同時分析了自控力的形成原因。主要說明了自我控制是一項重要的技能,它使我們能夠規(guī)范行為,以實現(xiàn)我們的長期目標(biāo)。Selfimprovement is a necessary human process,and everyone has the hope of selfimprovement. Some want to lose weight, some want to develop certain skills, some want to make themselves more attractive socially, and s
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