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根據(jù)第三段中的“If all goes according to plan. future generations will be able to interact with him using voice puting platforms of mobile devices, asking him questions, letting him tell 。故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“Now the silver haired 78year old has realized he would like his loved ones to have access to those stories, even when he is no longer alive to share them. Kaplan has agreed to bee ‘AndyBot’...a virtual person who will be”現(xiàn)在這位花白頭發(fā)的78歲的老人想要他愛的人知道這些故事,甚至當他去世之后還可以分享這些故事。故選B??ㄆ仗m豐富多彩的人生;在根據(jù)第二段中的“Now the silver haired 78year old has realized he would like his loved ones to have access to those stories, even when he is no longer alive to share them. Kaplan has agreed to bee “AndyBot” a virtual person who will be”現(xiàn)在這位花白頭發(fā)的78歲的老人想要他愛的人知道這些故事,甚至當他去世之后還可以分享這些故事??ㄆ仗m回憶往昔的時候,他的故事讓人感覺他活出了各種各樣的人生:20多歲的時候是戰(zhàn)地記者,還是一名軍人,一位成功的商人,隨后又是很多間諜小說和好萊塢劇本的作者。 (1)考查推理判斷。s achievements. introduce the topic AndyBot. arouse readers interest in Kaplan. introduce Kaplan39。If technology succeeds in creating emotionally intelligent digital humans, experts say, it may forever change the way living people cooperate with puters and experience loss. AndyBot may bee one of the world39。Kaplan is eager to bee one of the world39。For decades, Silicon Valley futurists have sought to free humanity from the life cycle. Today, a new generation of panies is selling some approximation(近似) of virtual immortality, which gives people the opportunity to preserve one39。Someday, Kaplan, who playfully refers to himself as a pig, may be remembered as one of the world39。If all goes according to plan future generations will be able to interact with him using voice puting platforms of mobile devices, asking him questions, letting him tell stories and drawing upon a lifetime39。 When Andrew Kaplan recalls, his stories leave the impression that he has managed to pack multiple lives into a single existence: A war reporter in his 20s. an army member, a successful businessman and later. the author of numerous spy novels and Hollywood scripts. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解,推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查,是一篇文化類閱讀,要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。 (4)考查主旨大意。 (3)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“I favorite—ing from ‘favorite pages’, so the verb is derived from an adjective not a noun.”我把這些網(wǎng)站設(shè)置成我最喜歡的網(wǎng)站,通過這種方法可以讓我很快就找到這些網(wǎng)站。根據(jù)第二段中的“meaning that it was a firm arrangement not a tentative one!”用鉛筆寫意為著不是最終的決定,只是臨時的決定,故選D。說明詞匯是并不斷的在變化。ll start using it myself!(1)I39。t heard that verb yet, but I39。 I favorite—ing from favorite pages, so the verb es from an adjective not a noun.ll want to look at again, thus saving all the effort of remembering their addresses and calling them up from scratch. I can do the same thing on my PC, but there I don39。 d fax it immediately. Then along came , and we were soon all ing each other madly. How did we do without it? I can hardly imagine life without my daily s. ll pencil it in my diary, and my friend said You can ink it in, meaning that it was a firm arrangement not a tentative one! re doing.It39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解,詞義猜測,推理判斷和主旨大意四個題型的考查,是一篇環(huán)保類閱讀,要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第一段中的“Debates over the benefits of recycling started in 1996 when a writer called John Tierney said ‘recycling is garbage’.”自從1996年作家John Tierney說“回收是垃圾”時,關(guān)于垃圾回收的好處的討論就開始了。故選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Even though the benefits of recycling over disposal are various, individuals should keep in mind that it better serves the environment to reduce and reuse materials before recycling even bees an option.”盡管回收比處理的好處有很多,大家應該記住,在回收成為一個選擇之前,減少垃圾和反復利用物品對環(huán)境是更有利的。故選D。根據(jù)第三段中的“According to the Mayor, the benefits of recycling plastic and glass were outweighed by the price—recycling cost twice as much as disposal.”根據(jù)市長所言,回收塑料和玻璃在價格方面超標了回收的費用是處理費用的兩倍,可推知,紐約取消了回收塑料和玻璃。故選A。 (1)考查細節(jié)理解。s the meaning of the underlined word eliminated in Paragraph 3? ....(3)What does the last paragraph imply? should make recycling an option. recycling programs are in a bad situation. should develop the awareness of resource saving. should be considered first in recycling work.(4)What can be the best title for this passage? harm of recycling recycling really beneficial? recycling work in New York City environmental protection making progress?【答案】 (1)A(2)D(3)C(4)B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,自從1996年作家John Tierney說“回收是垃圾”時,關(guān)于垃圾回收的好處的討論就沒有停止過。 But in 2002, New York City, an early municipal recycling pioneer, found that its muchpraised recycling program was losing money, so it eliminated glass and plastic recycling. According to the Mayor, the benefits of recycling plastic and glass were outweighed by the price—recycling cost twice as much as disposal. Meanwhile, low demand for the materials meant that much of it was ending up in landfills anyway. NYC closed its last landfill and brought in a more efficient system, with more famous service providers than it had used previously. Debates over the benefits of recycling started in 1996 when a writer called John Tierney said recycling is garbage. According to him, Recycling programs offer mainly shortterm benefits to a few related groups while diverting money from real social and environmental problems. It doubles energy consumption and pollution while costing taxpayers more money than dealing with old garbage. Recycling may be the most wasteful activity in modern America. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查, 是一篇夾敘夾議的文章,閱讀時在首段可以確定文章的主題句,答題時通過題干中的關(guān)鍵詞在文章中定位,然后分析相關(guān)信息,從而確定與題干相符的選項?!贝搜圆惶?,這輩子所有的路不管怎樣迂回曲折,最終都會引導著我們回家,有的是回到這里,回到我們物質(zhì)層面的家,有的是回到我們心靈的家園。 (4)推理判斷題。我的心跳了起來!我跳上跳下,放聲大笑。 (3)推理判斷題。答案定位在第二段It was full of holes and muddy tracks and deep woods bordered it on both sides, but exploring it still seemed like a fine adventure.(它到處都是洞和泥濘的小路,兩邊都是茂密的樹林,但探索它仍然像是一場美妙的冒險。答案定位在第一段Still, I was never bored. The fields, hills, and woodlands around my house were the nature readymade ,故選D。文章通過自己的親身經(jīng)歷,說明了所有的路,最終都是回家的路。 I was almost in tears when I t