【正文】 Explain what will happen if a person fails the exa。Encourage young people to face challenges.C.bring up（4）What is the writer trying to do in this passage? A.C.give upsell clothes from door to door（3）The meaning of the underlined word mature in the passage is ________. A.bee the leaders of tomorrowB.s example shows that successful people should ________. A.D.the man feels sorry for itC.it gets out by itself Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rockclimbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overe challenges. The young people of today will bee the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to bee successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overe them.（1）From the story we know that the butterfly can39。 When people are young, meeting and overing challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His father39。t struggle（掙扎；奮斗） to leave the chrysalis, it can39。10．閱讀理解 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段 If you look at the world through the lens （鏡頭） of goodness, then you will find life much more ，那你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你的生活更加美好，可知Ben的觀點(diǎn)是讓我們總是看到生活中的美好。故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 decide and act on today. 可知，我們的未來(lái)是由我們今天的決定和行動(dòng)決定的。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Always looking for the good.D.Making a plan is important.B.Ben.（3）What is Ben39。C.Alice.goodness（2）Who tells us to take one thing at a time? A.experiencemoneyfuturet be in such a rush.Look for the good in people, in work and everywhere. Celebrate the happy moments, small or big. Be helpful whenever possible. Don39。t put off your dreams. Pay attention to what is happening now, to the people around you, to the task at hand and to all of the choices you make today. Our future is set by what we decide and act on today.Money is important. We all have bills to pay and I understand that pletely. But in the end, or even in the middle, maybe especially in the middle, money is not the end goal. It can39。 Enjoy every moment of today. If it39。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意細(xì)節(jié)從文中找答案；推理題是根據(jù)上下文，推斷出所需要的信息；段落大意題需要通讀本段了解大意之后找出答案。故選C。 （5）主旨題?？芍罱K會(huì)因疲勞而死去。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知蝙蝠在平地上不能飛，它只能從更高的地方起飛?？芍d鷹不能從圍欄上飛走，是空間太小，故選B。根據(jù) The reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of ten to twelve feet. Without space to run, as its habit, it will not even try to fly, 因?yàn)槎d鷹開(kāi)始從地上飛總是跑十步或者十二步。根據(jù)six to eight feet square and open at the top可知六到八英尺的圍欄頂部開(kāi)著，pen圍欄，故選D。If you put a buzzard in a pen six to eight feet square and open at the top, （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。We should try new ways to deal with difficulties.D.Many people like the buzzard, the bat and the bee.B.It39。It39。It39。It39。It flies only at night.D.It prefers walking to flying.B.It is too hungry and weak to get outD.It is too big and heavy to fly up.B.（2）Why can39。C.In many ways, there are lots of people like the buzzard, the bat and the bee. They are struggling about with all their problems and difficulties, not realizing that the answer is right there above them. （1）Which of the following is a pen according to Paragraph 1? A. It never sees the means of escape at the top, but keeps trying to find some way out through the sides near the bottom. It will look for a way where none exists（存在）, until it pletely destroys itself. The bat that flies around at night cannot take off from the ground. If it is placed on the ground all it can do is to walk slowly about helplessly and no doubt, painfully. If it reaches a higher place, it will be able to throw itself into the air. Then it takes off immediately. But on flat（平的）ground, it will never fly. 8．閱讀理解 文章主要講述了顏色對(duì)人情緒的影響，也可以看作是顏色的秘密，故答案是D。根據(jù) In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black. 可知機(jī)器被涂成橘色后，工人工作會(huì)更賣(mài)力氣 ， 故答案是B。根據(jù) On the other hand, black is depressing（令人壓抑的）. There was a black bridge over the Thames River, near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the area可知人們之所以選擇在黑色橋上自殺是因?yàn)楹谏屓藟阂? ， 故答案是D。A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one, 可知大多數(shù)人在黃色的房間里更加興奮和放松，故答案是C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active.淺色讓人放松興奮，深色則使人人壓抑。D.C.B.more silently（5）Which could be the best title for the passage? A.more slowlyharderworriest like the bridge.D.Because the bridge was too long.C.depressed（3）Why did most people probably kill themselves on the black bridge than on any other bridge? A.C.boredblack, blue, or yellow（2）Most people feel more __________ in a yellow room than in a dark green one. A.yellow, black, or redC. Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black. （1）An active person may l