【正文】 （3）詞義猜測題，根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段的描述可知，當。t need to be with each other every day, but are connected in heart every minute. 可知，友情是必不可少的，對我們是重要的。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Someone even says that friends are made to be used. It makes me very sad. 可知，作者難過的原因是有人把當做使用的工具，他們不珍視友誼，故答案是C。D.understand them betterB.Fame, power or money.（5）According to the passage, true friends many help you _____. A.Power and fame.C.Understanding of the hearts and fame.D.支撐B.踏腳石D.Because it is easy to get.B.Someone blames their friends.（2）Why does the writer pare friendship with water? A.Someone doesn39。B.t understand friendship. they know you more than yourself, and try to better you.（1）What makes the writer sad? A. True friends make you plete. Many persons go along with you through your life—your parents, your spouse（配偶）, and your children, who take care of you and make your life happy. However, you still need someone who understands your thoughts and souls. Without them, you are likely to be unhealthy in spirit.True friendship has nothing to do with fame, power or money. True friends would often watch you silently far away when you are influential, but e to you whenever you need their help. You39。 t need to be with each other every day, but are connected in heart every minute. In fact, true friendship is the munication and understanding of the hearts.t mean that when you need your friend39。 Today the word friendship has been used so often that it has lost its meaning. Someone even says that friends are made to be used. It makes me very sad. 【點評】考查閱讀理解題，本文涉及到了細節(jié)理解題和標題判斷題，細節(jié)理解題比較簡單一般都可以從文中直接找到答案，標題判斷題則需要充分理解文章，有時候要考慮文章的深層意思，得出合理的結論。 （5）標題判斷題。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) 可知積極活潑的人喜歡淺色和亮色，像黃色，橘色和紅色等等，故答案是A。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。The Secret of Color【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要講述了顏色對人情緒的影響。The Color of BridgeLight ColorsYour Favorite ColorD.C.B.Because the color of the bridge was depressing.（4）In the factory, when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work. A.Because people didn39。Because the bridge was too crowded.B.D.relaxedB.Tiredorange, blue, or blackD.yellow, orange, or redB. Colors do influence our moods（情緒）. A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one, and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing（令人壓抑的）. There was a black bridge over the Thames River, near London. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than on any other bridge in the areauntil it was repainted green. What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and would rather follow than lead.本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。故選B。（5）主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句“ She keeps thanking me for my kindness, but I enjoy helping her.”可知老鄰居對作者給予她的幫助非常感謝。（4）歸納總結題。后文提到祖母的家是與老鄰居的家形成鮮明的對比的，故是明亮的寬敞的，故spacious的意思是大的，寬敞的。（3）詞義推理題。故作者感到很難過覺得沒有關心到鄰居。t even noticed that she hadn39。t know my name and I didn39。根據(jù)第三段“ As I left I felt sad when I realized that we hadn39。故選D。（1）細節(jié)理解題。作者很觸動，對比了自己的祖母，他覺得鄰居很無助。knowing her elderly neighbor39。helping her neighborC.s birthday partys kindness.（5）The author got a deep sense of satisfaction and peace from ___________. A.D.She had no daughters and sons.B.She had been ill for many years.D.C.B.t noticed that her neighbor had back pain.（3）What does the underlined word in the fourth paragraph probably mean? A.D.t know the old woman39。t care much for each other as neighbors.C.B.s house? A.D.C.The daughter was crying for help.B.We39。 s. My neighbour, as far as I knew, had no family regularly dropping by.t been outside for weeks because of bad pain in her back.t know hers, and I hadn39。t municated with her, except a few smiles, for the past 18 months. She didn39。t need an ambulance（救護車）and that someone would be around soon, so I left her with a bottle of water at her side. I noticed her room was very narrow and dark. It was obvious she hadn39。7．閱讀理解故選B。從全文中可以看出作者對于失敗是很樂觀的，失敗了可以當做一次學習的機會，以后再嘗試。故選A。（4）詞義猜測題。t even make a second attempt. 大部分的成年人，當他們失敗的時候只會小題大做，甚至不愿意再做第二次嘗試。（3）細節(jié)理解題。t consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a learning ，當他們跌倒時，他們不認為跌倒是個失敗，相反，他們把它當作一次學習經歷。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句中第一段第三句：“The boy would then fall to the grass, get up, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, ，小男孩時不時地跌倒，爬起來。在我們成長過程中，我們不能從容面對失敗和困難，而變得虛偽和恐懼，我們需要真實的自我和面對失敗的勇氣。D.All roads lead to Rome.B.Practice makes perfect.D.C.B.. A.t allow themselves to make mistakes.（4）The underlined word attempt in Paragraph 2 means t attempt again.D.t find a good excuse.C.Because they are afraid of being embarrassed.B.s opinion, why can39。D.C.B.s opinion, what might the little boy regard his falling down as? A.D.He got up and went on running.B.s persistence（堅持不懈） and the manner in which he did.（1）What did the little boy do when he fell down? A. In other words, they allow themselves to make mistakes, so they remain energetic.s quite okay to fall down and that it39。 The answer must be that they have not connected falling down with the word failure. What39。 However, with kids, when they fall down, they don39。t even make a second attempt. They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a g