【正文】 （2）考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第一段可知，諾貝爾獎獲得者在決定如何花他們的獎金時展現(xiàn)出很多的獨特性。作者還提到了諾貝爾和平獎獲得者對獎金的花費更公開，而文學家獲得者對獎金的花費更私人化。disappear from the public eyes for a period of time【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了諾貝爾獎獲得者在決定如何花他們的獎金時展現(xiàn)出很多的獨特性。make more money from writingC. . A.D.C.B.Winners bee more independent on their country（2）Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase clearcut in paragraph 6? A.Nobel winners have great originality in using prize moneyC.ve won they often write less, but they generally continue after a year or two, said Gunder.（1）From the passage, we learn that ______. A. For winners of the peace prize the decision is often more clearcut, as the honor tends to go to politicians, organizations and activists who are under more public supervision. Many, like US President Barack Obama in 2009 and the European Union in 2012, donate to charities. Real estate, however, is a popular option, at least among those willing to reveal what they spend the money on. Phillip Sharp, the American cowinner of the 1993 medicine prize, decided to splash out on a 100yearold Federal style house. I took that money and bought a little bit bigger house... It39。 Lars Heikensten, executive director of the Nobel Foundation, said there were no obvious shopping trends among winners. Nobel prize winners sometimes display as much uniqueness when deciding how to spend their prize money as they did on the work that won them the award in the first place. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和段落大意大意三個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。”可知，最后一段講述的是“如何避免名字發(fā)音錯誤。re pronouncing a name correctly, just ask. Think of it as a way to expand and strengthen understanding, both personally and culturally.“如果你不確定你的名字發(fā)音是否正確，直接問。根據(jù)第一段中的“If you39。故選B。對名字念錯感到不舒服是不好的，不熟悉一門語言也不是借口。 （3）考查推理判斷。可知，讀錯名字的長期影響是這個人可能會試圖隱藏他的根源。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解?？芍?，一個人的名字可以告訴他的文化背景。根據(jù)第一段中的“A name can represent a person39。一個自取的名字可能代表一個人的信仰或選擇的身份。它承載著一個人整個身份的重量。How to live harmoniously in a munity.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了人的名字所代表的含義。How to improve our pronunciation.B.s the last paragraph mainly about? A.D.It is unacceptable.C.The person may try to hide his roots.（3）What does the writer think of mispronouncing a name repeatedly? A.The person may feel overburdened.C.s the longterm influence of mispronouncing ones name? A.D.His physical appearance.C.His cultural background.s name is an essential part of cultural petency (文化素養(yǎng)). Without this, we cannot expect to show respect and tolerance for our diverse munity.（1）What may a person39。re pronouncing a name correctly, just ask. Think of it as a way to expand and strengthen understanding, both personally and culturally. When meeting someone for the first time, make sure that you heard the name correctly. It doesn39。 If you39。s convenience. In order to avoid this, many international students living in the . choose English names. People shouldn39。 A name mispronounced for a long time can negatively impact a person39。s individuality. A person39。s beliefs or chosen identity.s whole identity. A name can represent a person39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生準確掌握細節(jié)信息，結(jié)合題目要求，選出正確答案。根據(jù)Item 3: Attractive Escapades at Epcot部分中的“Board an ancient Norwegian ship and go to the kingdom of Arendelle during a Frozen Ever After adventure”.可知，游客坐船可以到the kingdom of Arendelle。故選B。(2)考查細節(jié)理解。s Animal Kingdom Theme pork部分中的“and enjoy themed dining and shopping opportunities.”和Item 4: Epic Entertainment at Disney39。(1)考查細節(jié)理解。D.C.B.s Animal Kingdom Theme Park.（3）How can visitors arrive at the kingdom of Arendelle? A.D.s Hollywood Studios.At Magic Kingdom Park.C.At Epcot.D.Adventure and dining.C. Discover a waterfront destination filled with more than 150 places to shop, dine and be entertained—including brand name stores, restaurants with rooftop rooms and the only place in the world to see Cirque du SoleilTM La Nouba.（1）What do Item I and Item 4 have in mon? A. Catch excellent stage shows like Beauty and the Beast—Live on Stage, have fun playing virtual games on Toy Story Mania! , and wrap up your day with Star Wars: A Galactic Spectacular, a laser and special effects show set to an iconic musical score.s most surprising landmarks and landscapes.Item 4: Epic Entertainment at Disney39。 and feel as though you39。 Get ready to wonder at Once Upon a Time, a new night projection show that brings Cinderella Castle to life with projections of beloved Disney scenes and characters. In addition, catch the impressive Happily Ever After ninth when it is performed for the first time on May 12, 2017.Item 3: Attractive Escapades at Epcot Bury yourself in the magic of nature like never before at PandoraThe World of Avatar. Visit this destination to start innovative(革新的) travel and enjoy themed dining and shopping opportunities. And at night, treat your sense to Rivers of Light – an incredible mixture of water, sound and light! Item 1: An allNew Lana and Evening Show at Disney39。6．閱讀理解故選D。傳統(tǒng)蔚縣剪紙突出了兩個主題:中國戲曲中的花和人物。通讀全文可知，短文主要介紹了蔚縣剪紙有四個主要步驟。可知，選A。（3）考查細節(jié)理解?？芍旧记蓪τ诩艏堊钪匾 cutting skills, and 70 percent on the maker39。（2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段可知，介紹了中國剪紙的起源。Chinese Yuxian Papercut【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了中國蔚縣剪紙。s Sad StoryThe Yuxian Papercut SkillsC.The Earliest Chinese LegendD.traditional Chinese operasC.Carving skill（3）According to the passage, the Yuxian papercut is especially famous for its__________. A.C.Cutting skill.one of the themes of Yuxian papercut（2）Which is the most important skill of making pap