【正文】 I don39。 The education secretary Nicky Morgan has put emphasis on (強(qiáng)調(diào)) science, technology, engineering and maths (STEM), saying that students who focus on the arts risk their careers. Stopping young people from expressing themselves at such a young age is not doing them any favours. Perhaps Nicky Morgan has forgotten to open the door of having a drive to study that subject day in, day out. It shouldn39。d get bored of dance and switch to science within the first month. I was told by advisers that dance and drama wouldn39。t even be a subject. We39。10．閱讀理解 故選D。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)上文可知華為手機(jī)銷量大增而蘋果手機(jī)銷量大跌，故推測(cè)此處“plunged”意為銷量下降。 故選A。根據(jù)第三段中的“The moves were a gesture of support after the firm39。故選B。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Because Huawei has the ability to target a bigger market in the world.D.Because Huawei39。s success in China more than about geopolitics? A.D.dropped greatly by.B.increased greatly by.Jusy Hong thought the arrest of Huawei39。Jusy Hong thought the United States arrested Huawei39。s request.B.Huawei39。Because the country39。 patriotism was aroused.C.s devices are always popular worldwide.B.s China sales increase greatly according to the article? A. s largest smartphone market, is more than about geopolitics(地緣政治). Chinese consumers love its flagship, high end phones because they have great cameras, cutting edge technology and cost less than the latest iPhones, according to analysts. And by offering a selection of cheaper phones, Huawei is able to target a bigger market.Huawei39。Huawei sold 30 million phones in China in the last three months of 2018, nearly three times as many as Apple(AAPL), according to data published this week by research firms Canalys and IDC. Apple39。s booming sales show how major parts of its business continue to increase even as the United States tries to persuade other countries to shut Huawei products out of 5G wireless networks and pursues(追究) criminal charges against it. The pany expects to overtake Samsung as the world39。 s chief financial officer was arrested in Canada in early December at the request of the United States.“The latest tension between the US and China raised the patriotism(愛(ài)國(guó)主義) in Chinese consumers, said Jusy Hong, an analyst at research firm IHS Markit.s partly due to the US government39。s overall market for smartphones is getting smaller Huawei39。Demand for the Chinese tech pany39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇廣告類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第四段中的The Gonubie River reaches the sea at this point, too, and offers an alternative bathing spot on days when the surf is bigger than usual.可知在Gonubie Beach如果風(fēng)浪太大，景點(diǎn)會(huì)給游客提供備用的浴場(chǎng)。故選B。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s Bay, Ballito是家庭旅行很好的選擇。根據(jù)第二段中的There39。s special about Umhlanga Rocks in Durban? is free for children. target crowd is the rich. has a walled tidal pool. has pale brown sand.（3）When meeting violent waves on Gonubie Beach, you can . swimming in the open sea bathing at an alternative spot surfing in the open sea camping by the riverside.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了南非三個(gè)著名的海濱旅游景點(diǎn)的信息。s Bay, Ballito. Rocks, Durban. Beach. East London39。s green banks, you39。 Gonubie Beach, East London Located a 20minute drive from central Durban, the resort town of Umhlanga is an upmarket getaway for vacationing South Africans and visitors in the know. The main Umhlanga Rocks beach boasts safe swimming waters and endless golden sands, again protected by lifeguards and shark nets. A paved walkway provides direct access to the town39。s a walled tidal pool for those who are nervous to swim in the open ocean, making this spot a particularly good choice for families. Thompson39。s Bay, Ballitos east coast, where the Indian Ocean keeps water warm. South Africa is the waterlovers39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，而選出正確答案。這是它與其它三種電子詞典的不同之處。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Brand V7 Dictionary / Translator部分中的“This special model features the largest and most plete RussianEnglish dictionary.”可知Brand V7 Dictionary / Translator是最大和最完整的俄英詞典。選C。 （1）考查推理判斷。It offers advanced features for you to stay in touch with the world.D.It provides readers with 96,000 phrases and 8,000 words.B.Seiko WP1500 Rogets III Thesaurus DictionaryD.The Lingo Traveler 18B.D.The Lingo Traveler 18C.Seiko WP1500 Rogets III Thesaurus Dictionary The Lingo Traveler 18 Seiko WP1500 Rogets III Thesaurus Dictionary Brand V7 Dictionary / Translator7．閱讀理解 Norman Merriam Webster BES—1850 Dictionary故選B。 （3）考查主旨大意。即當(dāng)你在游輪上的時(shí)候，你可以帶比飛機(jī)上更多的行李。t like planes—there isn39。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)Do I need a passport to go on a cruise?部分中的“Besides the fact that you are going to need an ID card to board the ship in the first place, a lot of ports require one.”可知當(dāng)你登上一艘船的時(shí)候，你首先要展示身份證。A science report.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了乘船游覽時(shí)的四點(diǎn)注意事項(xiàng)。C.A guidebook.As many guns and knives as you can.（3）Where does the text probably e from? A.More luggage than on a plane.C.As much alcohol as you can.D.C.B. otherwise they normally own a paid parking lot where you can leave your car.（1）What will you have to show when you board a ship in the first place? A.s the process for boarding a cruise ship? Things like guns and knives are banned, but regulations vary from ship to ship about things like irons (generally a no) and hair dryers (generally a yes). Some ships allow you to bring a bottle of wine, but nearly all ban bringing your own hard alcohol.t a strictly regulated amount of luggage you can take with you, and you are not going to be charged for bringing too much. Keep in mind that cabin storage space can be tight. Everything, including your empty luggage, is going to have to fit inside and you don39。 For the most part, cruise ships aren39。 You may need a passport, but you should take one anyway. Besides the f