【正文】 how big data is controlled by governments and panies（2）One pan。what schools and hospitals people likeC. How can big data be used for good and bad things? It is because the puter programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people. People think a certain way. Because they think a certain way, they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.（1）This reading is about ______. A. Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need more help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one pany uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream. Big data（數(shù)據(jù)） is lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a puter program. The puter program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that es from schools, social media sites（社交媒體網(wǎng)站）, panies and governments. One set of data can have people39。認(rèn)真閱讀原文，把握文章大意，對(duì)文章脈絡(luò)有整體的了解，能仔細(xì)查找文中細(xì)節(jié)，并能根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行合理的推測判斷。由文中語句After his game became popular, he started a websitemaking ，阿里制造了一個(gè)網(wǎng)站，正確的順序?yàn)棰冖堍邰?，故選D。In 2012，he made his own game called Project 2006 after working on it for seven months.At the age of 12, he learned how to code （編程） by using YouTube and even made his own video game. （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 Ali has saved lots of money for his future university costs and even bought two sofas for his family39。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。理解可知，阿里自己做了一個(gè)電子游戲。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。D.C.B.He bought puters for his parents and himself.（3）Which one is in the right order? ①Ali made a website②Ali got a puter from his parents.③Ali made a game project.④Ali learned how to code from videos.A.He spent it all on his family.C.He set up a website for people to do business.（2）What did Ali do with the money? A.He made a video game by himself.C.ve got a lot of experience in business already, he told the Daily Star.（1）What did Mohammed Ali do, according to the first two paragraphs? A. In the future, he wants to go to university and study puter science. I39。 He became interested in puters when his parents bought him one at the age of 6. He often played video games on his puter. But after playing so many games, he decided to make his own. When I first started making money, I thought I39。 Ali has saved lots of money for his future university costs and even bought two sofas for his family39。 How do you turn your interests into a business （生意）? Mohammed Ali, 15, a teen gamer from Dewsbury in West Yorkshire, UK, is a good example.細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要根據(jù)上下文，推斷出需要的信息。本文講述菲奧娜和父親相認(rèn)的故事，可知這篇文章應(yīng)來自故事書，故選B。根據(jù)Sometimes she is surprised. Sometimes she cries. Sometimes she ，她有時(shí)開心有時(shí)傷心有時(shí)吃驚，故選D。根據(jù)Is the man who is standing in front of her door her father? She must find the ，因?yàn)樗胫朗欠襁@個(gè)男人是她爸爸，故選C。根據(jù)She likes to listen to classical ，她喜歡聽古典音樂，故選D。In a science book.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述主人公菲奧娜在聽貝多芬的第五首歌的時(shí)候，她聽到門外有敲門聲，她打開門卻意外地有人叫她為女兒，她感到很吃驚，爸爸明明已故，但是此時(shí)的這個(gè)所謂“爸爸”的男人又似曾相識(shí)，打開門后兩人談了許多往事，往事讓菲奧娜有時(shí)吃驚，有時(shí)哭泣，有時(shí)微笑，最后他們一起聽貝多芬的歌曲，最好父女相認(rèn)。In a sports book.In a storybook.In a music book.A, Bamp。C.Sad.s stories.（3）How does Fiona feel during the talk with the man? A.Because she wants to know whether the man is her father.D.Because the man gives her a photo of her and her father.B.D.Rock and roll.B.Folk music.t know. It is her because she took many photos when she was a young girl. Is the man who is standing in front of her door her father? She must find the answer.t know the man at the door. She doesn39。 Suddenly, somebody knocks on her door. She goes to the door and opens it. There is a man at the door. The man is old. He has grey hair and a grey beard （胡須）. She doesn39。 Fiona likes to listen to music. She likes to listen to classical music. Now she is listening to Beethoven39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題的關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。這篇文章介紹科學(xué)博物館，結(jié)合Over all, it39。本段是對(duì)前文的總結(jié)，推出over all的意思是“總之”，故選B。s also free to get in!可知，總之，它是孩子進(jìn)行有趣體驗(yàn)的好去處，你可能也會(huì)喜歡它。根據(jù)Over all, it39。根據(jù)it should indulge（滿足） you as you will learn about science in a fun ，你可以在發(fā)射平臺(tái)用一種有趣的方式了解科學(xué)，故選C。第二段主要介紹怎樣去科學(xué)博物館，故選A。s noisy! 可知，科學(xué)博物館很吵，故選D。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。D.C.B.相反（5）The passage is most probably ________________. A.因此總之另外D.learn about science in a fun wayB.buy your favourite drinkD.when to visit the Science MuseumC.s noisy.（2）Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________________. A.D.s busy.C.s free.B.s big.s also free to get in!（1）How is the Science Museum different from other museums? A. Over all, it39。 area, the Launch Pad on the 3rd floor. At busy times, you may have to wait in line, but staff（工作人員） will provide science toys for you and the kids to play with. It is great fun there. And if you love science, it should indulge（滿足） you as you will learn about science in a fun way. There are also simulators（模擬裝置） on the 3rd floor, so think of Floor 3 as a fun floor. What to bring: at least two bottles of drinks for the kids and f 10 to spend in the cafes. Entrance is free!s noisy! When you think of a museum, I bet you don39。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；