【正文】 A delighted Bradley was able to buy a new bicycle. As the years went on, the bicycles became bigger and more expensive but remained just as important for those family bi。 We were very touched that someone had the heart to do this. We39。t believe that someone would do this. When our son Bradley was ten, the new bicycle he had received earlier that year was stolen. Owning a bicycle was a big deal to our children when they were little. They spent hours and hours, day after day, on their bicycles, riding up and down the footpath, and at the front of the house. We also rode together as a family a lot. Bicycling was a great way to get the kids out of the house and into the fresh air without spending any money.本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，和主旨題3種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。從這首詩歌中，我們可以看到兩個(gè)人珍貴的友誼，故選D。 （3）主旨題。 （2）推理題。根據(jù)短文中Then Jack broke off his horse39。Valuable friendship.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一首詩歌，講述了兩個(gè)從小一起玩的小男孩，他們小時(shí)候一起玩木頭馬，Jack的馬壞了，Joe就讓他一起玩他的玩具馬；長(zhǎng)大了他們當(dāng)了士兵去打仗，Jack受傷了，Joe騎著馬把Jack帶走了。Pleasant summer.Interesting games.Dangerous war.D.fastB.slowIt was lost in the war.（2）The best word for the blank isIt was broken by Joe.B.s toy horse? A.s room on my horse for two？Climb up here, Joe, we39。ll rememberWhen we were two little boys.Long years past, war came so t be cryingI can go just as fast with twoWhen we grow up we39。s headSad for his toy, then cried with joy As his young friend Joe said: Did you think I would leave you crying When there39。11．閱讀理解 Two little boys had two little toys Each had a wooden horse. Joyfully, they played each summer39。 （3）主旨大意題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，短文主要介紹了介個(gè)國家的學(xué)校安全規(guī)則，故答案是C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) fire training at school is mon to teach students to deal with emergencies （緊急情況）. During the training，students hurry to the playground with a wet cloth covering their mouth. Fire training is held each term. 可知接受正確的安全訓(xùn)練，可以避免大部分的事故。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) D.how to put out the fireC.how to escape from earthquakesD.by bikeB.it is accepted by the teachers（2）If there is a fire, Chinese students should go to the playground hurriedly _______. A.it could avoid most of these accidentsC. In many middle schools in the UK, students can choose to take a bicycle course. There, they learn how to ride to school safely.（1）Students should receive right safety training because _______. A. In Japan, public elementary schools hold earthquake training once a month. They teach students how to escape during an earthquake without pushing.s easy for us to have accidents there. Experts suggest that right safety training could avoid 80% of these accidents. Here are parts of safety rules in some countries.10．閱讀理解 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題、主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。 （3）主旨題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。D.C.B. _________. A.Marc Anthony（3）The topic of today39。Tom39。B.Linda GreenD.her fatherB.her brothert understand it. But I don39。s so cool! My brother hates techno—he thinks it39。s because my parents love itand because we live next to a salsa music store!Tom White, 14New York City, the USWhat39。s exciting. There39。9．閱讀理解 Teens39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 （5）主旨題，根據(jù)全文可知主要講了Mick Polly被稱為“自行車人”，在過去的5年里他已經(jīng)為需要的孩子建立了數(shù)百輛自行車。re free, but the kids must agree on two things: They have to learn how to put waste things to good use and they have to try their best to study in ，但是孩子們必須在兩件事上達(dá)成一致：他們必須學(xué)會(huì)如何把浪費(fèi)的東西好好利用，并且他們必須盡最大努力在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）推斷題。s bike had a broken wheel. Mick sent a post（帖子） on Facebook, asking his friends if they had the needed 。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。D.New bikes and a heartC.Mick Polly39。D.③④⑤B.②③⑤ ④get high marks⑤exercise moregarages（4）By repairing and giving away bikes, Mick expects the kids to _________________. ③ have a rest in the sofaC.bikeswent to many bike shops（3）The underlined word ones refers to _________________. A.searched his garageB.sent a post on FacebookBecause he39。Because his daughter likes bikes.B.s good at riding a bike.re doing your best. Mick also hopes the bikes will get kids off the sofa. When I was growing up, we all rode our bikes, he says. Hopefully these kids can get some exercise.（1）Why is Mick known as the Bike Man? A.s grades are low, Mick requires a teacher39。re free, but the kids must agree on two things: They have to learn how to put waste things to good use and they have to try their best to study in school. Mick puts the bikes and bike parts in his garage. I take off the good tires or the handlebars or the seats and use them, he says.s brother and fixed one for his sister. Word spread, and during the year, he had fixed up lots of bikes for local kids whose parents were not able to afford new ones.s bike had a broken wheel. Mick sent a post（帖子） on Facebook, asking his friends if they had the needed part. One friend saw the post and gave away two used bikes. Mick took parts from each to build a new set of wheels for the boy. and he asked if I could fix it, says Mick, now 53. One day in 2012, a 13yearold boy with a broken bike walked by Mick39。8．閱讀理解 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 （5）主旨題。 （4）推理題。根據(jù) I can39。它可以變成不同的形狀 可知it指代4D連衣裙，故選A。根據(jù)The dress maker called the special dress a4D dress . It is like the fabric（織物）. It can turn into different kinds of shapes服裝制造商稱這種特殊服裝為“4d服裝”。根據(jù) they can change the colour, the style and many other things of the dresses 可知， 4d服裝對(duì)于女性來說，它會(huì)變成不同的風(fēng)格，故選B。The 4D dress【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了4D連衣裙，未來會(huì)有更多