【正文】 for the old man. The old man was very impressed （印象深刻的） by Peter39。of me, there must be something wrong with me. I should take some time to 6 Peter and said, Anthony said you are rude and not worth trusting. Is this correct?him. Once upon a time, a wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing 1 11．通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。我們先閱讀短文，了解短文大意。s embassies and save those addresses as well大使館的號(hào)碼，保存下來(lái)，在保存信息之前需要先找到這些信息，故選A。句意：還可以查詢貴國(guó)大使館的電話號(hào)碼，并保存這些地址。A然而，B之前，C直到，D當(dāng)……時(shí)候，根據(jù)call down to the front desk to make sure向前臺(tái)詢問(wèn)情況是否屬實(shí)，這應(yīng)該在讓別人進(jìn)門(mén)之前，故選B。 （5）本題考查連詞辨析。A更糟，B更便宜，C更簡(jiǎn)單，D更清楚，根據(jù)Plus， if it39。 （4）本題考查形容詞辨析。句意：實(shí)話實(shí)說(shuō)，當(dāng)你入住酒店，相比于門(mén)后的地圖，你對(duì)床或游泳池更感興趣。A結(jié)論，B廣告，C記憶，D細(xì)節(jié)，根據(jù)Find out everything，from the local laws to any travel warnings要確保知道所有的事情，包括當(dāng)?shù)氐姆梢约俺鲂凶⒁馐马?xiàng)，由此可知是弄清楚相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)，故選D。 （2）本題考查名詞辨析。句意：正確地選擇地面交通工具。s embassies and save those addresses as well. 1. A. regularlyB. properlyC. directlyD. quickly2. A. conclusionsB. advertisementsC. memoriesD. details3. A. surprised atB. careful withC. interested inD. used to4. A. worseB. cheaperC. easierD. clearer5. A. WhileB. BeforeC. UntilD. As6. A. look upB. fill inC. work outD. deal with【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要講述的是有關(guān)于旅行安全的事情，有幾點(diǎn)需要注意，第一是確保車輛安全，第二是盡可能的規(guī)劃好所有的事情，第三是在陌生環(huán)境要注意人身安全，第四是其他一些事情，比如獲取一些緊急聯(lián)系方式、熟知旅館逃生路線等。s a knock at the door from someone saying he is the worker in the hotel. 5 you let this person in, call down to the front desk to make sure. ?Save emergency numberss stolen, getting a replacement will be much 4 . ?Confirm（確認(rèn)） visitors with the hotel deskYou39。s locked up in your hotel safe）, you39。ll be glad you did if an emergency arises in the middle of the night. ?Prepare a copy of your passports be honest—when you check into a hotel room, you39。re visiting. Find out everything, from the local laws to any travel warnings （including crime and security warnings）. Make your plan according to the information. ?Review the escape route in your hotel room Travel can be exciting but also dangerous at times. Follow these safety tips to protect yourself. ?Choose your ground transportation 1 . Whenever possible, travel in a vehicle（機(jī)動(dòng)車） that is in good condition and offers working seat belts. Research the safety records of bus panies, and avoid using lesssafe vehicles. ?Find information about your destination 注意詞語(yǔ)和前后詞匯的搭配， 注意分析前后句或上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。 擇優(yōu)法是把各選項(xiàng)代入短文中，選出在詞義上符合要求，且在語(yǔ)法上又沒(méi)有語(yǔ)病的答案。 文章體裁通常分為四種：論述文、記敘文、說(shuō)明文和應(yīng)用文。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。t forget – not everyone needs a storebought gift. Some of the best presents are ，就做出改變。A. mistakes錯(cuò)誤；B. decisions決定；C. changes改變；D. suggestions建議。 （10）考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。t even remember ，看看你是否還在回想這件事。9. A. thinking over仔細(xì)考慮、重新考慮；B. thinking about考慮、回想起；C. thinking up想出、發(fā)明；D. thinking for認(rèn)為。 （9）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解。 re stillA. As由于；B. If如果；C. So因此；D. But但是。 （8）考查連詞辨析。句意：如果你在商場(chǎng)買(mǎi)東西停不下來(lái)怎么辦？A. stop停止；B. wait等待；C. remember記得；D. stand站立。故選A。根據(jù)后面的to budgeting is staying within the boundaries you39。句意：預(yù)算的關(guān)鍵是保持在你為自己設(shè)定的范圍之內(nèi)。故選B。A. to到；B. on在……上面；C. with和……一起；D. at在。 （5）考查介詞及語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)上文My first tip is to make a list，可知此處為帶著購(gòu)物清單去商店。句意：帶著購(gòu)物清單去商店。根據(jù) they should give gifts 可知此處缺少間接賓語(yǔ)sb,give sb. ，雙賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)，指的是給誰(shuí)送禮物，故選A。句意：她建議孩子們和他們的家人談?wù)勊麄儜?yīng)該給誰(shuí)送禮物，以及他們應(yīng)該花多少錢(qián)。根據(jù)下文My first tip is to make a list, says ，這里的主語(yǔ)是Susan Beacham，第三人稱單數(shù)，所以有，用has，故選D。句意：Susan Beacham是一家美國(guó)公司，專門(mén)為孩子們教授理財(cái)技巧，她對(duì)此有一些建議。 怎樣才能合理預(yù)算開(kāi)支，可知是明智購(gòu)物呢？故選D。根據(jù) So what39。 （1）考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。如果看到一件你真正想買(mǎi)的昂貴的東西，等幾天，看看你是否還在考慮它？如果沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián)，就做出改變。首先是要列出要買(mǎi)的東西和對(duì)應(yīng)的人名的清單，做好預(yù)算，預(yù)算的關(guān)鍵是保持在你為自己設(shè)定的范圍之內(nèi)。. And don39。it. Chances are, you won39。you see an expensive item that you really want to buy, wait a few days and see if you39。buying things once you39。ve set for yourself. What to do if you just can39。re going to have to spend $5 less on somebody else. The 6 ve just spent $30 （184 yuan） 5 they should give gifts and how much they should spend. Take the 4 ? Susan Beacham of Money Savvy Generation, a US pany that teaches money management skills to kids, 2 s fun to receive presents. It also feels good to give to others. So what39。 選出正確答案，最后再次閱讀短文，確定正確選項(xiàng)。解題時(shí)先跳過(guò)空格，通讀完形填空的短文，了解全篇的內(nèi)容和要旨。A. sweeter更甜B(yǎng). heavier更重 C. dearer更貴D. cleaner更干凈；結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知此處指人們對(duì)愛(ài)的感覺(jué)，所以此處表示“更甘甜”，故選A。 （10）形容詞辨析。A. actually實(shí)際上，B. simply僅僅， C. mostly大部分的 （9）副詞辨析。after在....之后；before在..之前；when當(dāng)……時(shí)。 （8）介詞辨析。句意：你為什么要對(duì)他撒謊說(shuō)你很喜歡這個(gè)水呢？7. A. report報(bào)告，B. say說(shuō)，C. lie 說(shuō)謊，D. explain .解釋；根據(jù)The student asked his teacher, Master, the water was bad and it was bitter.根據(jù)上一句的He spat it out at once，可知水并不好喝，故選B。句意：后來(lái)老師讓另一個(gè)學(xué)生品嘗了水，這個(gè)學(xué)生立即吐了出來(lái)，并說(shuō)非常難喝。以及后面的介詞for可知，這里用到“為……而感謝”，thank for…，故選A。句意：這個(gè)老人痛快地喝了水，微笑著感謝他的學(xué)生給他帶來(lái)那么甘甜的水。A. illness疾病，B. holiday假期，C. rest 休息，D. trip旅行，根據(jù)句意這個(gè)年輕人是在沙漠中進(jìn)行了四天的旅行，故選D。 （4）名詞辨析。A. opened打開(kāi)， B. filled 裝滿，C. emptied倒空，D. carried攜帶；根據(jù)后文 so that he could bring some back to his village and gave it to his teacher （3）動(dòng)詞辨析。He felt very thirsty。句意：對(duì)于一個(gè)已經(jīng)期待很久的人來(lái)說(shuō)，此時(shí)的水又涼又甜。故選A。thirsty 口渴的；tired勞累的；hungry饑餓的；angry生氣的。 （1）形容詞辨析。than love.1. A. thirstyB. tiredC. hungryD. angry2. A. avoidedB. processedC. expectedD. checked3. A. openedB. filledC. emptiedD. carried4. A. illnessB. holidayC. restD. trip5. A. thankedB. praisedC. paidD. taught6. A. wonderfulB. awfulC. safeD. dangerous7. A. reportB. sayC. lieD. explain8. A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. while9. A. actuallyB. simplyC. mostlyD. nearly10. A. sweeterB. heavierC. dearerD. cleaner【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：一個(gè)年輕人在沙漠中取了一瓶水準(zhǔn)備送給他的老師，經(jīng)過(guò)四天的長(zhǎng)途跋涉，他終于把水帶回去送給了他的老師。to him that you liked it? The teacher replied, You only tasted the water 8 Later, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spat it out at once, saying it was 6 . The student said the water had bee bad because the bottle was too old. his bottle so that he could