【正文】 t follow laws and rules, they should be punished appropriately, the Paper noted.1. A. acceptedB. refusedC. promised2. A. seatB. bagC. money3. A. afterB. untilC. when4. A. daysB. monthsC. weeks5. A. abilityB. behaviorC. habit6. A. rightB. fortableC. wrong7. A. standB. sitC. speak8. A. took placeB. took awayC. took off9. A. the otherB. anotherC. others10. A. patientB. carefulC. proper【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了發(fā)生在火車(chē)上的不文明事件，并建議人們要文明乘車(chē)，不然就會(huì)受到處罰。s seat on a train and would not leave. When passengers began taking videos of her with their phones, she shouted and threw water at them. The woman was then taken away. Later, she said sorry to the passengers she had attacked. Zhou was the second person in a month to be punished for her 5 . On , a video posted online showed a man named Sun He sitting in the 6 seat on a train from Jinan to Beijing. When a train attendant asked him to move, he said he could not 7 and needed a wheelchair （輪椅）.The China Railway Jinan Group later banned Sun from train travel for 180 days and he was also fined 200 yuan. Several train passengers have made people across the country angry in recent weeks. A video posted online showed Zhou took a window seat on a train from Yongzhou, Hunan to Shenzhen, Guangdong, on Wednesday. She was supposed to sit by the aisle （走道）.尤其要注意短文中承上啟下的過(guò)渡詞等，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定句中所缺的詞，選出正確答案。在做完形填空題時(shí)，通讀全文、明了大意、理清觀點(diǎn)、分清層次是十分重要的一步。故選D?？芍愕年?yáng)光會(huì)使世界越來(lái)越明亮。句意：用你的陽(yáng)光讓這個(gè)世界越來(lái)越明亮。故選B。此處指愛(ài)的陽(yáng)光會(huì)使我們成長(zhǎng)。 （9）考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解?？芍獣?huì)使我們快樂(lè)。happy愉快的；hungry饑餓的；tired累的；angry生氣的。 （8）考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。and和；so因此；but 但是；or或者。 （7）考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解。her她。句意：她會(huì)派我和我哥哥出去采花，然后把他們變成美味的葡萄酒。walk around是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ)，故選D。句意：我和我的媽媽常常在周?chē)咦卟⑾硎芩麄兊臍馕?。故選A。 You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. too也，常用在肯定句末； （4）考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。star星星；sun太陽(yáng)；rain雨；wind風(fēng)。 （3）考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。where何地。句意：我的祖母知道怎么做。故選A。buy買(mǎi)；sell出售。句意：我認(rèn)為我們也應(yīng)該花時(shí)間去種花。用自己的陽(yáng)光讓這個(gè)世界越來(lái)越明亮。作者認(rèn)為我們也應(yīng)該花時(shí)間去種植花。 Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this 10 Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens 7 them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies （蝴蝶） flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She would send 6 to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she saw the 3 flowers.7．從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的正確選項(xiàng)： 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。）可知“我們見(jiàn)到了別人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)見(jiàn)到的東西。根據(jù)上文I majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where haven39?？疾楦痹~辨析。根據(jù) being good at English is not the only way to succes 可知此處指需要才藝，故選B?？疾槊~辨析。故選C。 t regret my choice可知“實(shí)際上”她不后悔自己當(dāng)初做出的選擇。s more更重要的是，還有；B. After all畢竟；C. In fact事實(shí)上，其實(shí)；D. By the way順便說(shuō)一下?？疾楦痹~短語(yǔ)?！惫蔬xD。根據(jù)下文Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy.（證明數(shù)學(xué)理論是瘋狂的?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。故選A。總之，我并不后悔選擇數(shù)學(xué)作為我的專(zhuān)業(yè)，但我后悔沒(méi)有學(xué)得越來(lái)越好。t try as hard as I should. In a word, I don39。A. work harder更努力地工作；B. speak louder更大聲地說(shuō)；C. wait longer等得更長(zhǎng)；D. think deeper想得更深。 （2）句意：如果我重新開(kāi)始，我會(huì)更加努力。根據(jù)下文“I39。考查名詞辨析。5EEF主修地理科學(xué)，他認(rèn)為地理科學(xué)是令人難忘的，遇到了別人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)遇到的事情。阿加莎會(huì)選擇原來(lái)的專(zhuān)業(yè)，不過(guò)她會(huì)更加努力。四個(gè)大學(xué)生給出了他們的一些想法。s also unforgettable and we met the things others would 6 do.1. A. advertisementB. economyC. educationD. medicine2. A. work harderB. speak louderC. wait longerD. think deeper3. A. amusingB. differentC. necessaryD. difficult4. A. What39。 I majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where haven39。 m really pleased with their progress, even not in English learning. Then why should I choose my major again?s hard to improve students39。 4 , I don39。 Doover is not in my listt try as hard as I should. In a word, I don39。 ＠Agatham really fond of teaching kids. Honestly, I had no idea about what I wanted to do or what I really liked even after graduation. Three years later, I realized that it was a great loss of time to think too much about what I should do, because what I really need is doing it with all heart and keeping on. Unfortunately, I was too young to realize that at that time. ＠Jim Zhangs Chitchat, we asked our readers if they could reselect their majorthe main subject of study in college, which one they would pick. Here are some of their ideas.6．Choose the words or expressions and plete the passage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文） 根據(jù)后句 and they built themselves into winners 可知，我?guī)椭麄円圆煌姆绞娇创约?，故選D。仔細(xì)地；D誠(chéng)實(shí)地；B （15）句意：我?guī)椭麄儚牟煌慕嵌瓤创约?，他們把自己培養(yǎng)成贏家。懲罰。抓??；CA根據(jù)語(yǔ)句Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and encouraged ，故選D。何時(shí)；D什么；B （13）句意：從這次經(jīng)歷中，我學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者的態(tài)度如何影響團(tuán)隊(duì)成員的知識(shí)。根據(jù)上文的語(yǔ)句優(yōu)點(diǎn)；D機(jī)會(huì)；B可知，我們?cè)诓粩嗟奶岣?，故選B。失敗。提高；CAwe met every day and practiced passing and kicking the ，別的球隊(duì)在享受假期，故選B。勝利。假期；CA故選C。學(xué)者?；锇椋籆A可知，這是建立隊(duì)員的信心，故選A。關(guān)系。文化；CA根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句I had to change my attitude about their ability and potential可知，他們依靠我，故選C。依靠；D擔(dān)心；B （7）句意：但他們都在依靠我。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句my team might not be the number one team in Georgia,要求；D意識(shí)到；B （6）句意：經(jīng)過(guò)深思熟慮，我開(kāi)始意識(shí)到我的球隊(duì)可能不是佐治亞州的頭號(hào)球隊(duì)。如此，形容詞。十分，副詞；CAexcited的原因，要用because來(lái)引導(dǎo)，故選A。I根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，I因此；DAagainst，對(duì)抗，故選D。反對(duì)。為了；CA根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment we ，這個(gè)球隊(duì)非常的薄弱，故選C。薄弱；D強(qiáng)壯；B （2）句意：那是一所足球項(xiàng)目薄弱的小學(xué)校。A 實(shí)驗(yàn)；B 經(jīng)歷；C 參觀；D 展示。感悟到：沒(méi)有人天生就是贏家，只有依靠自己的努力才能成為贏家。 Winners are made, not born.1. A. experimentB. experienceC. visitD. show2. A. strongB. normalC. weakD. proper3. A. withB. forC. likeD. against4. A. becauseB. butC. soD. if5. A. soB. quiteC. veryD. such6. A. realizeB. wishC. requireD. share7. A. worrying aboutB. looking forC. depending onD. caring about8. A. prideB. cultureC. luckD. relationship9. A. leadersB. partnersC. winnersD. learne