【正文】 。A. when I learnt the word什么時(shí)間學(xué)的這個(gè)單詞；根據(jù)主句一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以從句用過去的某個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)，B. if I have learnt the word是否學(xué)過這個(gè)單詞，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；所以B時(shí)態(tài)不對。賓語從句要用陳述句語序。t remember .A．when I learnt the wordB．if I have learnt the wordC．where should I put the silent tD．in which class did you teach the word【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你是那么的粗心又一次犯了拼寫錯(cuò)誤。30．It39。賓語從句的語序應(yīng)該用陳述句的語序，排除A/D；the 24th Winter Olympics與hold“舉行”之間存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)句。 誤：I thought（that）you are free today． 正：I thought（that）you would be free today．29．—Tom, do you know ____?—In Beijing.A．where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB．where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC．where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD．where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，你知道第24屆冬奧會(huì)將在哪里舉行嗎？ ——在北京。 賓語從句中謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)，常常受主句謂語時(shí)態(tài)的制約，這種現(xiàn)象稱為“時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)”。這里特別強(qiáng)調(diào)的是，它的主語和謂語的語序是陳述句的語序，不是疑問句的倒裝語序。連詞that：只起連接作用，在從句中不作句子成分，也無詞匯意義，在口語中或非正式文體中常被省略。第一．選好連接詞（也有人叫關(guān)聯(lián)詞）。點(diǎn)睛：賓語從句： 在復(fù)合句中用作賓語的從句叫做賓語從句。這里是賓語從句，注意用陳述語序，選項(xiàng)C錯(cuò)誤；主句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，從句用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)，選項(xiàng)A和B錯(cuò)誤的。故選D。我沒有參加這個(gè)會(huì)議。27．—Could you tell me ?—Sorry, I don39。26．——What did you say to your grandmother on the phone just now?—— I asked her _______ .A．if is she cooking for lunchB．if she is cooking for lunchC．what did she cook for lunchD．what she cooked for lunch【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：剛才你在電話里對你的媽媽說什么了？我問她午飯做的什么。賓語從句需用陳述句語序， AC兩項(xiàng)都是疑問句語序，可排除。25．Could you tell me_______?In five minutes, at 10: 25.A．when did the next underground arrive B．when the next underground arrivedC．when will the next underground arrive D．when the next underground will arrive【答案】D【解析】句意：——你能告訴我下一個(gè)地鐵什么時(shí)候到嗎？——五分鐘后，10點(diǎn)25分。根據(jù)賓語從句時(shí)間狀語yesterday，可知賓語從句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)?？疾橘e語從句。結(jié)合語境，故選B?！驹斀狻吭囶}分析：句意：這部小說Gulliver’s Travels非常好。故選C。本題是what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，做hear的賓語。請你再說一遍，可以嗎？沒問題。考點(diǎn)：考查賓語從句。21．Could you tell us __________ ?About two weeks.A．how often are we going to be awayB．how often we are going to be awayC．how long are we going to be awayD．how long we are going to be away【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：你能告訴我們要離開多久？大約兩周。doubt 是動(dòng)詞，后面是做賓語的，所以是賓語從句，這里從句是陳述句，所以用that引導(dǎo)，故排除A，D。ACD三項(xiàng)都引導(dǎo)狀語從句，本句是賓語從句，需用whether引導(dǎo)；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選B?？疾檫B詞辨析題。19．— You look so worried, James. What happened?— I’m still thinking ______ I can pass the exam or not.A．though B．whether C．unless D．until【答案】B【解析】句意：——你看起來很擔(dān)心，杰姆斯。賓語從句要用陳述句的語序，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知語序都正確。18．— Mike, can you explain ______?— I’m sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn’t hear it.A．why everything in the house was in a messB．why nobody answer