(英語)初中英語定語從句真題匯編(含答案)(參考版)
2025-03-30 07:19本頁面
【正文】 考點(diǎn)：考查定語從句的用法。點(diǎn)睛：,which代表事物；它們?cè)趶木渲凶髦髡Z或賓語,that在從句中作賓語時(shí)常可省略關(guān)系詞,如果which在從句中作“不及物動(dòng)詞＋介詞”的介詞的賓語,注意介詞不要丟掉,而且介詞總是放在關(guān)系代詞which的前邊,但有的則放在它原來的位置30．Premier Li Keqiang promised to punish the criminals _______sold the illegal vaccines（非法疫苗）A．where B．which C．who D．Whose【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：李克強(qiáng)總理承諾懲罰那些買非法疫苗的罪犯。先行詞是人關(guān)系詞用who；whose在定語從句中做定語。29．I have some information about the astronauts _______ is helpful to you.A．who B．what C．that D．whose【答案】C【解析】句意：我有些關(guān)于宇航員的信息對(duì)你有幫助。28．—Tom, could you lend me the book ________ you talked about yesterday?—Sure, here you are.A．which B．what C．who【答案】A【解析】句意： 湯姆，你能借給我你昨天談到的那本書嗎？當(dāng)然了，給你。在從句中做主語和賓語；，在從句中做主語和賓語；，在從句中做定語。ll say is such a cute boy __________ can speak English very well.A．which B．who C．whose【答案】B【解析】句意“在《爸爸去哪》中，你最喜歡誰？我會(huì)說是陳胤捷，他是一個(gè)能把英語說得很好的聰明的小孩”。下文從句內(nèi)容為前文動(dòng)作發(fā)生的邏輯時(shí)間狀語，故引導(dǎo)詞用when，當(dāng)……時(shí)候，選A。 which【答案】A【解析】句意：畢業(yè)儀式就是當(dāng)學(xué)生們從學(xué)校畢業(yè)時(shí)，舉行的一個(gè)習(xí)慣儀式。 who C．which。26．A graduation ceremony is a custom takes place students graduate from a school.A．which。故選A。前空是固定結(jié)構(gòu)：remind sb. of…使某人想起……。 / D．on。 that B．a(chǎn)bout。本題考察定語從句，先行詞a new book表示物，引導(dǎo)詞為that或which，所以答案為C。修飾名詞adults，作定語從句的主語，故用關(guān)系代詞who，故選A。Where is the man that / whom I saw this morning? 我今天早上看到的那個(gè)人在哪兒？23．Fewer and fewer people spend time reading. There were only 49% of adults in the US ________ visited a public library last year.A．who B．where C．when D．which【答案】A【解析】句意：越來越少的人花時(shí)間讀書。在定語從句中作主語或賓語，作賓語時(shí)?？墒÷浴４司涫嵌ㄕZ從句，先行詞是watch，指物，引導(dǎo)詞為which/that，故答案為B?？键c(diǎn)：考查代詞的用法。【詳解】請(qǐng)?jiān)诖溯斎朐斀猓?0．– What kind of musicians do you like?– I like musicians can write their own lyrics.A． which B． who C． whom【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：你喜歡哪類音樂人？—我喜歡那種能自己寫詞的音樂人。關(guān)系代詞which指代fruit，在定語從句中做主語。19．— What do you think of lemon?— Terrible. I like fruit ________ tastes sweet.A．who B．what C．which D．when【答案】C
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