初中英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句解題技巧分析及練習(xí)題(含答案)(參考版)
2025-04-01 23:17本頁(yè)面
【正文】 故選C。賓語(yǔ)從句中語(yǔ)序用陳述句語(yǔ)序，故排除A和B。30．Could you describe_____?Yes. I was calling and didn’t notice the light turned red.A．why did the accident happen B．when did the accident happenC．how the accident happened D．where the accident happened【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能描述一下事故是如何發(fā)生的嗎？可以，我正在打電話，沒(méi)注意到交通燈變紅了?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，做題時(shí)注意三要素時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)序和引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)could you tell me _______? 可知，本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述語(yǔ)序，選項(xiàng)C/D是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序，所以排除掉；再根據(jù)Last Sunday，可知這里指的是過(guò)去的時(shí)間，時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。29．——Alice, could you tell me London?——Sure. Last SundayA．when left B．when wi11 leaveC．when did leave D．when will leave【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——愛(ài)麗絲，你能告訴我史米斯先生什么時(shí)候離開(kāi)倫敦的嗎？ ——當(dāng)然可以?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。28．— May Day is ing up. Have you decided ________?— I’m planning to go on a trip to Hangzhou.A．when you’re going to spend itB．how often are you going to spend itC．where you’re going to spend itD．how are you going to spend it【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——五一到來(lái)了。但是從句是客觀真理，一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句的語(yǔ)序。你能告訴我我們?cè)鯓硬拍茉俚侥抢飭?？——好的。t stay up too late, or you will be tired out可知此處表示不要過(guò)分消耗精力，故選B。t put all your eggs in one basket你不能把所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里，不要孤注一擲；the grass is always greener on the other side這山望著那山高。it never rains but it pours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；you can39。t put all your eggs in one basketD．the grass is always greener on the other side【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我花費(fèi)整晚上為考試做準(zhǔn)備。t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A．it never rains but it poursB．you can39。在賓語(yǔ)從句中所使用的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是陳述句語(yǔ)序，選項(xiàng)D是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，排除掉，再根據(jù)He asked me，可知這里句子使用的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，那么賓語(yǔ)從句就要相應(yīng)的用過(guò)去時(shí)，選項(xiàng)B是will，不符合時(shí)態(tài)要求，排除掉．在這里ask的意思是詢(xún)問(wèn)，后面跟的賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該有疑問(wèn)的語(yǔ)氣，所以這里使用的引導(dǎo)詞是if，排除A。25．—What did your father say to you just now?—He asked me _______________.A．that I would like to see a movieB．where I will spend my holidayC．if I enjoyed myself at the partyD．when did I attend the graduation party【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：你爸爸剛才和你說(shuō)什么了？他問(wèn)我在聚會(huì)上是否玩得很開(kāi)心。whenever無(wú)論什么時(shí)候；however無(wú)論怎樣；whatever 無(wú)論什么；wherever無(wú)論在哪兒?！冒?！但是記住，無(wú)論你做什么，你都應(yīng)該考慮結(jié)果。因此選擇第四項(xiàng)。分析：考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句體現(xiàn)陳述語(yǔ)序，根據(jù)next time可知是將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故A不對(duì)；B項(xiàng)的引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用whether因?yàn)楹竺娉霈F(xiàn)了or not。23．Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell ____________.A．when UFOs appear next timeB．if horses know the way or notC．where was this kind of plant foundD．how elephants municate【答案】D【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。所以選B。22．Could you tell me ________ this summer holiday? Tibet.A．when did you go B．where you will goC．where will you go D．when you will go【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：你
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