初中英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句解題技巧及練習(xí)題(參考版)
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【正文】 。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選C。我在考慮我怎樣給他一個(gè)驚喜。故選C。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。例如：漢譯英：我原以為你今天有空的。例如： 10）You must remember what your teacher said第三，注意時(shí)態(tài)的呼應(yīng)。例如： He knew（that）he should work hard第二，牢記賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述句語(yǔ)序，即“連接詞＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)＋其他”。 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。賓語(yǔ)從句是初中英語(yǔ)中最重要的一種從句，它內(nèi)容完整，句型結(jié)構(gòu)較為復(fù)雜，主句和從句時(shí)態(tài)搭配要求嚴(yán)格，在中考試題中頻頻出現(xiàn)。故選C。28．— I wonder what Mr. Wang asked you just now?— He asked_______.A．whether I will take part in the singing petitionB．how long I have bought my new bikeC．what was wrong with my old bikeD．how much money did I spent on book【答案】C【解析】句意：——我想知道剛才Mr. Wang剛才問(wèn)你什么了？——他問(wèn)我的舊自行車出什么毛病了。考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句用原來(lái)的時(shí)態(tài)，會(huì)議是過(guò)去時(shí)間開的，因此用過(guò)去時(shí)。t know .I was not at the meeting.A．what does he say at the meetingB．what did he say at the meetingC．what he says at the meetingD．what he said at the meeting【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)你告訴我，他在會(huì)議上講了什么？——對(duì)不起，我不知道。故選A。英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句中一般用陳述語(yǔ)序，可知排除B和D。26．—Could you tell me __________ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A．why you came late B．why do you e lateC．why you e late D．why did you e late【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我你昨天為什么遲到嗎？——因?yàn)槲业淖孕熊囋趤?lái)的路上壞了。25．—Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A．when they hadB．when they are going to haveC．when did they haveD．when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道他們什么時(shí)候來(lái)開會(huì)嗎？——明天早上。故選B。但是首先我們應(yīng)該搞清楚它是否開門。24．—Mum．Can we go to the art museum tomorrow?—Sure．But first we should find out ．A．what can we do B．if it will be openC．how can we go there D．where we can go【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：媽媽。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)氣，從句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是just now，因此要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。考點(diǎn)：賓語(yǔ)從句23．—It is so noisy here that I can’t hear _____ just now. Could you please say it again?—No problem.A．what you say B．what do you sayC．what you said D．what did you say【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：太吵了我沒有聽到你剛才說(shuō)什么。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday，昨天，可知從句中描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，故從句中用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。22．I don39。A. though盡管，表讓步；B. whether是否，表疑問(wèn)；C. unless除非，表?xiàng)l件；D. until直到才，表時(shí)間。怎么搞的？——我還在想我是否能通過(guò)考試。根據(jù)下文回答“我要去那里參加一個(gè)聚會(huì)”可知問(wèn)句是“你為什么要去北京”，選C。20．—Could you please tell me ?—Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.A．when you’ll go to Beijing B．how you’ll go to BeijingC．why you’ll go to Beijing D．whether you’ll go to Beijing【答案】C【解析】句意：你能告訴我你為什么要去北京嗎？哦，我要去那里參加一個(gè)聚會(huì)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)About half an ，本題詢問(wèn)“一段時(shí)間”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)義可知，本句為賓語(yǔ)從句，在從句中要用陳述句的語(yǔ)序。大約半個(gè)小時(shí)。18．Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ________？A．where is the bank nearestB．where i
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