【正文】 。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，“北京是中國(guó)首都”是事實(shí)。40．A解析：A【詳解】句意：以下哪句話是事實(shí)？考查常識(shí)。A項(xiàng)意為“熟能生巧”；B項(xiàng)意為“人多力量大”，C項(xiàng)意為“孤注一擲”，D項(xiàng)意為“過(guò)度消耗”。39．A解析：A【詳解】句意：如果你每天堅(jiān)持練習(xí)法語(yǔ)，你會(huì)更擅長(zhǎng)它。這句諺語(yǔ)。和你熬夜太晚是不好的。t put all your eggs in one basket. 不要孤注一擲。C. You can’t burn the candle at both ends. 蠟燭不能兩頭點(diǎn)，體力不可過(guò)分耗。” A. You are never too old to learn. 活到老,學(xué)到老。 — —你熬夜太晚是不好的。故選A。根據(jù)We have made great achievements in many fields. 我們?cè)谠S多領(lǐng)域都取得了巨大的成就。我們?cè)谠S多領(lǐng)域都取得了巨大的成就。37．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——2019年是中華人民共和國(guó)成立70周年。以及But表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知，應(yīng)該選擇there is no smoke without fire無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪；符合語(yǔ)境。A. out of sight, out of mind眼不見(jiàn)，心不煩；B. there is no smoke without fire無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪；C. a miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘，謬以千里；D. actions speak louder than words行動(dòng)勝于雄辯。36．B解析：B【詳解】句意：— —你為什么不相信我？難道你聽(tīng)到的都是真的嗎？ — —也許不是。根據(jù)對(duì)話的意思可知，Amy的發(fā)音能這么優(yōu)美，肯定是做了很多練習(xí)的結(jié)果，故C選項(xiàng)符合該情景。你怎樣做到的？——謝謝，就像那句諺語(yǔ)說(shuō)的“熟能生巧”。 ll be tired out可知ABD三項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境，故選C。根據(jù)don39。t burn the candle at both ends不能一根蠟燭兩頭燒，指不能過(guò)度消耗精力。The grass is always greener on the other side鄰家芳草綠。You can39。故選C?！盇. 過(guò)分耗費(fèi)體力或精力；；；。根據(jù)My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and help me to get over all the difficulties，可知這里是表達(dá)在你有需要的時(shí)候，會(huì)幫你的朋友才是真正的朋友，故選B。Many hands make light ；A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患難見(jiàn)真情。這是患難見(jiàn)真情。32．B解析：B【詳解】——我的朋友托尼總是在我身后鼓勵(lì)和幫助我克服所有困難。The early bird catches the worm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃；It never rains but it pours禍不單行；When in Rome, do as the Romans do入鄉(xiāng)隨俗；A friend in need is a friend indeed患難見(jiàn)真情。31．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——如果我去德國(guó)，我怎么能和當(dāng)?shù)厝讼嗵幍煤媚?？——入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。t make a forest actions。t make a forest actions 獨(dú)木不成林；speak louder than words事實(shí)勝于雄辯；every coin has two sides事物都有兩面性?？疾橹V語(yǔ)。30．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——中國(guó)女子排球隊(duì)贏得了世界杯很令人興奮。Many hands make light work. 人多好辦事；Something is better than ；The sooner begun, the sooner done. 越早開(kāi)始，越早完成；Practice makes ；根據(jù)It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to ，做事情就快。人多好辦事。29．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——如果我們都自愿去幫忙，聚會(huì)后不應(yīng)該花費(fèi)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間來(lái)清理。所以對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)，失之毫厘，謬以千里。it never rains but it pours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；a friend in need is a friend indeed患難見(jiàn)真情；a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，謬以千里；the grass is always greener on the other side這山望著那山高。對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)，失之毫厘，謬以千里。28．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——好消息！北斗大家庭的另一個(gè)新成員被送入太空。根據(jù)“If you keep practising speaking English, you’ll be better at it.”可知，如果你堅(jiān)持練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，你會(huì)做得更好，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)“熟能生巧”?？疾樗渍Z(yǔ)。27．A解析：A【詳解】句意：俗話說(shuō)的好，“熟能生巧。Use it or lose it!非用即失！Knowledge is power!知識(shí)就是力量！Practice makes perfect!熟能生巧！Many hands make light work!眾人拾柴火焰高/人多力量大！根據(jù)“Why not ask your brother for help?”可知，父親建議孩子向哥哥尋求幫助，因?yàn)椤叭硕嗔α看蟆薄?6．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我一個(gè)人很難打掃整個(gè)院子。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Burn the candle at both ends過(guò)分地消耗精力；It never rains but it pours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；A friend in need is a friend indeed患難見(jiàn)真情。熟能生巧。故選D。every dog has its day風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn)；put all your eggs in one basket孤注一擲；a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘謬以千里；actions speak louder than words事實(shí)勝于雄辯。他總是為我們做美味的飯菜，那就是事實(shí)勝于雄辯。故選A。Don’t burn the candle at both ends蠟燭不要兩頭點(diǎn)；Actions speak louder than words事實(shí)勝于雄辯；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里；Many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高。睡眠也很重要。23．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——我昨晚熬夜完成了我的報(bào)告，現(xiàn)在我感到很累。It never rains but it pours. 禍不單行；Every dog has its day. 凡人皆有得意日；The early bird catches the worm. 早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃；Never put all your eggs in one basket. 不要孤注一擲。22．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我的車在去機(jī)場(chǎng)的路上拋錨了，所以我乘出租車趕到那里，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)我的航班取消了。t burn the candle at both ends不要過(guò)度消耗精力；A friend in need is a friend indeed患難見(jiàn)真情。考查諺語(yǔ)知識(shí)。21．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——經(jīng)過(guò)多年的努力，瑪麗在寫(xiě)作比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)。A friend in need is a friend indeed患難見(jiàn)真情；Many hands make light work人多力量大；The grass is greener on the other side這山望著那山高；Actions speak louder than words事實(shí)勝于雄辯。我真希望你馬上行動(dòng)。20．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我保證下周我會(huì)更加努力工作?？疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)和情景交際?！鰤?mèng)吧。根據(jù)“Her father gave her some money for working. The next day Amy couldn’t find her money. Then she found it. It was in her backpack”可知，這句話要表現(xiàn)的事實(shí)情況就是她最終在背包里找到了錢，故選B?？疾槌ＷR(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)。然后她找到了。她父親給了她一些錢作為報(bào)酬。根據(jù)“We must work hard as a team”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊(duì)的作用，故選A?！笨疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)?！堑?。故選A。It never rains but it pours禍不單行；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，謬以千里；The early bird catches the worm捷足先登/早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃；Burn the candle at both ends過(guò)分耗費(fèi)；不顧身體過(guò)度勞累（尤指日夜都有活動(dòng)）。禍不單行，附近河流的水質(zhì)越來(lái)越差。根據(jù)“It is a big job, but…Let’s all get started now.”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊(duì)的力量，故選A?？疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。15．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——看看這爛攤子！你覺(jué)得我們需要多少時(shí)間才能弄清楚？——這是一項(xiàng)艱巨的工作，但人多力量大。It is easier said than done說(shuō)起來(lái)容易做起來(lái)難；Better late than never遲做