【正文】 。 were【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：受到邀請(qǐng)的人數(shù)是五十，但是很多人因?yàn)楦鞣N各樣的原因而缺席。 was C．was。 解題思路：every day意為“每天”，表示經(jīng)常性，習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作，故該句子要使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，故答案選C；選項(xiàng)B、D時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤；40．The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent（缺席） for different reasons.A．were。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，這里指的是“數(shù)量”，故應(yīng)選D。38．—How many girls are there in your class?—________ them __________ over twenty.A．A number of, are B．The number of, areC．A number of, is D．The number of, is【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意為：你們班有多少女生？女生的人數(shù)超過(guò)20人。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境故選D。分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)方法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，若分子大于1，分母用復(fù)數(shù)?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞。此題考查反連詞，A兩者都；B或者……或者；C兩者都不。這件藍(lán)色或白色的都可以?？键c(diǎn)：考查主謂一致。35．The number of teachers in our school ____ less than 300.A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．a(chǎn)m D．were【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：我們學(xué)校的教師數(shù)量不到300。結(jié)合句意，答案為C。34．Could you get me a piano, Mum?There ________ enough room for one in our room. But we’ll try.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．isn’t D．a(chǎn)ren’t【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：媽媽，你能給我買一架鋼琴嗎？——在我們的房間里沒(méi)有足夠的空間，但我們會(huì)盡力的。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選D。33．The photo ________ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A．which B．that is C．that were D．which was【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：上周被我弟弟拍的那張照片非常好看。答案為B。32．Do you need more time to finish the work？ Yes, another ten days __________ enough.A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．were D．was【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：你需要更多的時(shí)間來(lái)完成這份工作嗎？——是的，再需10天足夠了。根據(jù)上文Where is Mr. Wu? 可知下文用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是be doing的形式，主語(yǔ)是he, together with his students在句中做狀語(yǔ)；這里be動(dòng)詞用is。31．— Where is Mr. Wu? — He together with his students __________ singing by the lake .A．is practising B．a(chǎn)re practising C．will practise D．would practise【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——胡先生在哪里？——他和他的同學(xué)們一起在湖邊練習(xí)唱歌。the pair of修飾名詞，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)，故第一空用is。not only...but also…表示不僅……而且……；其遵循就近一致的原則，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需跟 I 保持一致，這里用 am，根據(jù)題意，故選A。29．Not only Jack but also I crazy about the football match.A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re D．be【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：不僅杰克，我也為足球賽著迷。第二個(gè)空是動(dòng)詞不定式做后置定語(yǔ)；to our body strong這里修飾a good way。28．Taking exercise__a good way__our body strong..A．a(chǎn)re, to keep B．a(chǎn)re,keeping C．is, keeping D．is,to keep【答案】D【解析】句意：做鍛煉是保持身體強(qiáng)壯的一個(gè)好方式。the number of…表示…的數(shù)量，后面加名詞，在句中做主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；a number of修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，許多，在句中做主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。 is D．A。 are B．A。根據(jù)called可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，結(jié)合句意表示被告知，故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)I是單數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式，故為was told，故選B。考點(diǎn)：考查主謂一致。根據(jù)后文who were in trouble可知該用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。25．Each of the club members ________ready to help those who were in trouble.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：每個(gè)俱樂(lè)部成員的________樂(lè)于幫助那些有麻煩。and兩只都。but also不但…而且…；C. neither。A. either。and【答案】C【解析】句意：黑板上的通知告訴我們，在等候室即允許吸煙也不允許吐痰。but also C．neither。24．The notice on the board tells us