【正文】
t look at you directly in the eye, 。some policemen, believe eye contact is a good 13 Many people, I knew the answer or not. That trick has 11 him. From that moment on, I 9 t know the answer, I would 7 how he could be so 5 .Then it dawned on me. 6 t have the answer. I couldn39。heavily on classroom discussion, Keith says. He seemed to have a strong 3 Eyes are the window of soul. They are one of the most expressive instruments of body language. Keith, seventeen, from Montclair, New Jersey, learned the hard way about one 1 6.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D 四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。故選C。A:expose“暴露”;B:make“制作,使”;C:cause“引起”;D:reduce“減少”look on…as....固定短語,“把……看作”,故選D。 (19)考查動詞短語。suffer from固定短語,“遭受”?!皩е隆?。 (18)考查動詞。 因為壓力大,過度工作而引起自殺。 (17)考查動詞。賣力地工作當然顯示的是對公司的忠誠。A:teachers“教師”;B:friends“朋友”;C:panies“公司”;D:parents故選C。A:connect“連接”;B:convince“使相信”;C:consume“消費”;D:control“控制”故選B?!白钪匾氖恰?。 (14)考查介詞短語。二十四歲的Matsuri Takahashi自殺也是由于工作壓力大,工作時間長。A:violence“暴力”;B:loneliness“孤獨,寂寞”;C:unemployment“失業(yè)”;D:stress從句中缺少主語,故用that,選A。 (12)考查定語從句。意識到了問題的嚴重性,日本政府打算把每月的加班時間限制到100個小時,并對不遵守規(guī)定的公司進行罰款。 (11)考查名詞。 意識到了問題的嚴重性,日本政府打算把每月的加班時間限制到100個小時,并對不遵守規(guī)定的公司進行罰款。 (10)考查動詞。調查顯示,五分之一的工人因為過度工作而有患重病的風險。故選B。 (8)考查介詞。大家期望Miwa Sado 的死亡事件會給日本政府敲響警鐘,從而使他們意識到超負荷工作帶來的健康風險。 (7)考查動詞。 大家期望Miwa Sado 的死亡事件會給日本政府敲響警鐘,從而使他們意識到超負荷工作帶來的健康風險。 (6)考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文“for the next governor”判斷出,Miwa Sado正在為東京的下一任管轄者競選收集信息。A:motivation“動機”;B:instruction“指導”;C:election“選舉”;D:position故選D。A:hospital“醫(yī)院”;B:school“學校”;C:munity“社區(qū)”;D:organization“組織,機構”。故選B。A:unwillingly“不情愿地”;B:wholeheartedly“全心全意地,全神貫注地”;C:secretly“秘密地”;D:severely“嚴厲地”。故選A。“主題”。 (2)考查名詞。 日本女記者Miwa Sado 的死亡事件,在勞工督察發(fā)布了一個詳細報告后,于本周公布于眾。 (1)考查形容詞。stress and illnesses. Therefore, the Japanese government has launched a campaign encouraging people to enjoy their holidays.1. A. uncertainB. suspectedC. confusedD. public2. A. reportB. bookC. headlineD. scheme3. A. unwillinglyB. wholeheartedlyC. secretlyD. severely4. A. hospitalB. schoolC. munityD. organization5. A. motivationB. instructionC. electionD. position6. A. afraidB. awareC. demandingD. guilty7. A. involvedB. investigatedC. concludedD. assisted8. A. ofB. inC. toD. on9. A. littleB. fewC. muchD. many10. A. limitB. assessC. suspectD. submit11. A. honourB. praiseC. rewardD. fine12. A. thatB. whereC. whenD. whose13. A. violenceB. lonelinessC. unemploymentD. stress14. A. in conclusionB. on averageC. after allD. above all15. A. connectB. convinceC. consumeD. control16. A. teachersB. friendsC. paniesD. parents17. A. overviewB. overworkC. overweightD. overflow18. A. sufferingB. keepingC. hearingD. resulting19. A. lead toB. depend onC. link toD. look on20. A. exposeB. makeC. causeD. reduce【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;(11)D;(12)A;(13)D;(14)B;(15)C;(16)C;(17)B;(18)A;(19)D;(20)C; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,借日本女記者Miwa Sado 的死亡事件,向讀者講述了日本社會的“過勞死”現(xiàn)象和過勞死的原因,以及該事件對日本社會造成的影響。 such workrelated deaths as karoshi(過勞死).only a third of the holidays they are entitled to. Many Japanese work hard in order to show that they are loyal(忠誠的) to their 16 . In 2016, two thousand Japanese workers killed themselves due to stress and 17 . Many others died from stressrelated diseases, 18 and working long hours for a Japanese advertising agency.In another case 12 overtime to a maximum of 100 hours a month and 11 five workers risks a critical(嚴重的) health condition because of too 9 of the health risks 7 for the next governor.s public broadcaster NHK, which is Japan39。The journalist worked 159 hours of overtime a month and then died of heart failure at home. She was working 3 Miwa Sado is a Japanese journalist who died in 2013 after working too hard. Her case became 1 5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。表示”……上面寫”要用say或read ,故選C。句意:便條上寫道:這是“現(xiàn)在就做”周。根據(jù)上文的“I should have stopped alongside the road and just said ‘thank you’.”可知,作者是希望對幫助過你的人說的是謝謝,故選B。句意:如果你還在猶豫著而無法向夢想邁進,向對你伸出幫助之手的人說謝謝??芍髡呦M€在猶豫的人不要猶豫,現(xiàn)在就做,故選D。A. struggling“努力”;B. seeking“尋找”;C. desiring“渴望”;D. hesitating“猶豫”。 (18)考查動詞。A. note“便條,筆記”;B. schedule“日程表”;C. position“作文”;D. text“課文”。 (17)考查名詞。A. unacceptable“不能接受的”;B. unbearable“無法承受的”;C. inspirable“可激發(fā)的”;D. valuable“有價值的”。 (16)考查形容詞。A. appointment“約會”;B. opportunity“機會”;C. approval“批準,贊成”;D. exchange“交換”。 (15)考查名詞。A. reminded“使想起,提醒”;B. warned“警告”;C. requested“要求”;D. persuaded“說明”。 (14)考查動詞。A. looked for“尋找”;B. came across“遇到”;C. looked through“瀏覽”;D. put up“張貼,搭建”。 (13)考查動詞短語。t stop in time”我沒有停下來。 根據(jù)下文“I should have stopped alongside the road and just said ‘thank you’.”我本該停在路邊對他說一聲“謝謝”。句意:我感到很遺憾。根據(jù)上文“the traffic sign said‘The Next Exit Is 2km’”可知,作者是看到了交通指示牌,所以交通指示牌是指引,選項A切題,故選A。句意:我遵照交通標志的指引開過去了。主句是結果,從句是原因,故選 B。句意:我沒有及時停車,因為看到了交通標志上寫著“距離下一個出口2千米”。根據(jù)下文“I should have stopped alongside the road and just said ‘thank you’.”可知作者是想感謝這個人,故選C。句意:我放慢了車速,想告訴他我是多么感激他所做的一切。根據(jù)上文“There was a period a few months ago when no one changed the sign.”中的changed,提示設空詞為“換”,選項B切題,故選B。句意:昨天,我終于見到那個換指示牌的人了。作者受其恩惠20,一段時間不見,所以作者是擔心,故選D。A. understood“明白”;B. plained“抱怨”;C. wondered“想知道”;D. worried“擔心”。 (7)考查動詞。A. searching for“尋找”;B. checking in“簽入”;C. relying on“依靠”;D. figuring out“算出”。 (6)考查動詞短語。根據(jù)上文“I was confused,angry and because I didn39。句意:惱火,因為原本應該有人換掉它!A. Annoyed根據(jù)下文“I was confused,angry and concerned.”可知,作者有三種情緒,所以是混合,故選C。句意:我有一種“復雜的”情緒。make?an?effort?to?do?,“努力做某事”,故選D。A. purpose“目的”;B. decision“決定”;C. ambition“野心,抱負”;D. effort“努力”。 (3)考查名詞。根據(jù)上文“The schedule is simply changed every other week. ”回收類別每隔一周改變一次。句意:但我從來記不住哪周放哪類。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)ook for the sign”可知,選D。句意:路旁有一塊牌子(標記),上面寫著這是瓶子周或這是紙周。對給你以幫助的人,現(xiàn)在就要說