【正文】 根據(jù) to succeed in life, one first needs to 。B項(xiàng)意為“成功的意義”；C項(xiàng)意為“成功的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”；D項(xiàng)意為“成功的重要性”，均與第一段不相關(guān)，故選A。 第一段主要分析了成功的原因，有人認(rèn)為是天賦、出身或者運(yùn)氣，但是作者并不完全認(rèn)同，認(rèn)為這只是生活的現(xiàn)實(shí)而已。巨大的努力也許無(wú)法確保你想要的成功，但是你為之付出的（領(lǐng)域）一定會(huì)成為你的優(yōu)勢(shì)所在。To describe that successful people like to show their great skills.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是介紹To tell us that one cannot succeed without time and practice.C.it takes a lot of time to succeed（4）What is the main purpose of the passage? A.he is likely to enjoy his workC.setting a practical goal（3）Successful people suggest doing what one loves Because __________. A.succeeding in lifeC.the importance of success（2）The underlined word that refers to __________. A.the meaning of successC.t guarantee（保證）you the level of success you may want, But it will guarantee that you will Bee really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.（1）Paragraph 1 mainly talks about __________. A.re not willing to put in the time and work, don39。re wrong anyway.s sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were Born with some unusual talent, But thinking that way does you no good, and there39。t enjoy what you do, it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you give up before you ever bee good at it.t put in. However, to succeed in life, one first needs to set a goal and then make it more practical. And, vesides that, in order to get really good at something, one needs to spend at least 10, 000 hours studying and practising. To vee great at certain things, it39。t Come into play because they do. Some people are born into the right family while others are Born with great intelligence, and that39。 Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family, and others Believe that success mostly Comes down to luck. I39。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) But some cultures prefer to celebrate the new year by waking up early to watch the sunrise.the peas are helpful to count numbers【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了西方國(guó)家不同的慶祝新年的方式， （1）主旨大意題，通過(guò)閱讀全文可知，短文主要介紹了不同國(guó)家不同的新年慶祝方式，故答案是B。the peas are too black and taste badB.one pea brings one day of lucks Day（4）When eating black eyed peas on New Year39。some people get up early to watch the sunriseD.friends talk to each other in special waysB.people in Ecuador go to parties from December 31st to January 1stD.the Western people celebrate New Year only on New Year39。s clear that____________. A.why people dress up nicely on New Year39。what to eat on New Year39。B.the meaning of Happy New Year!s Day. The more grapes a person eats, the more good luck he will have in the new year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck on New Year39。 Many cultures also do special things to get rid of（擺脫）bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes, The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh（重新）. Other mon traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean, or saying special things on the first day of the new year. Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some ways. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways, and at different times on the calendar. 本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了作者去北戴河旅行，故選A。根據(jù)Of course, we had some seafood there ，我們也吃了一些海鮮，可知是吃了海鮮，故選D。她全神貫注地玩著沙子，這使我們笑了起來(lái)，可知女兒正在玩沙子，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I kept the speed less than 100 kilometres per 。The food in Beidaihe【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者去北戴河旅行。The sea in BeidaiheC.The trip to BeidaiheThe writer bad some seafood that evening.（5）What39。s wife is very good at swimming.C.The writer booked a room with 300 yuan a night.B.D.Having a piic.C.s daughter doing while they were swimming? A.D.C.B.by plane（2）What do the underlined words life buoys mean in Chinese? A.C.by bus By the way, in the evening we visited the shopping street in the central city. We visited a shopping street near Beidaihe. There were a lot of people, shopping and dining. Of course, we had some seafood there too.（1）The writer went to Beidaihe ______________. A. On the afternoon of the day that we arrived in Xingcheng, we left for Qinhuangdao. It was raining heavily while we were on the highway. I kept the speed less than 100 kilometres per hour. We got to Qinhuangdao in the late afternoon. We booked in a hotel a normal room with a large bed, an air conditioner, a TV and a toilet. 150 yuan more or less is worthy of that.細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；句意猜測(cè)題則需要結(jié)合前后文來(lái)理解句子深層次的意思。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解?？芍?，年輕人跟自己的朋友談一些難以對(duì)父母討論的問(wèn)題，故答案是C。s growth, 可知，對(duì)于年輕人來(lái)說(shuō)，與朋友交流時(shí)很重要的，故答案是B。 可知，年輕人認(rèn)為朋友們能更好的理解他們，故答案是A。They believe that their family members don39。你想過(guò)下列問(wèn)題嗎？誰(shuí)選擇你的朋友？你選擇你的朋友還是你的朋友選擇你？你有父母不喜歡的好朋友嗎？歡迎回答。然而，父母往往會(huì)為孩子選擇朋友。即使他們沒(méi)有和朋友在一起，他們也經(jīng)?；ê芏鄷r(shí)間打電話。在大家庭里，兄弟姐妹經(jīng)常互相打架，然后他們只能去朋友那里尋求一些想法。You can give us all the right answers.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：許多青少年認(rèn)為他們生活中最重要的人是他們的朋友。ve got no idea, so your answers are wele.Your answers are always right.C.You are wele to discuss the questions with us.go to their brothers or sisters for help（4）The underlined sentence Your answers are wele. meansdiscuss with their friendsB.stay alone at homeD.To stop making friendsB.To make children choose friends D.sistersB.friends Who chooses your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don39。s