【正文】 。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。然后嘗試對材料進(jìn)行調(diào)整，以使您的演講清晰易懂。t talk over their heads or talk down to them. When you are giving your speech, speak slowly and clearly 首先，找出有關(guān)您主題的所有內(nèi)容，同時盡可能多地了解您的受眾群體。根據(jù) First of all, find out everything you can about your subject and at the same time find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? What do they know about your subject?根據(jù)本文針對如何提高你的演講給出幾點建議，可知適合的標(biāo)題是 How to make a good Speech 如何做一個好的演講，故選A。故pause是 Stop 暫停的意思，故選B。 to time to give your audience chances to think over what you39。When you are giving your speech, speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience and （3）詞義猜測題。t talk over their heads or talk down to them. （2）推理題。 （1）詞義猜測題。D.C.B.ve said.b. Find out as much as you can about your audience.c. Try to arrange your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow.d. Find out everything you can about your subject.e. Speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience.A.D.How to pick out the Topic for a speechC.Search（4）Which is the best title of the passage? A.C.Stoplook up from time to time（3）What does the underlined word pause mean in the passage? A.face the audience in a right wayB.let his eyes rest on the subjectD.try to think in the ways as they doC. Just remember: be prepared, know your subject and your audience, say what you have to say and be yourself so that your ideas will bring you and your audience together.（1）Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech.（underlined） means that while preparing your speech, you must _______. A.t talk over their heads or talk down to them. When you are giving your speech, speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience and pause for a few seconds from time to time to give your audience chances to think over what you39。t do a good job. Here are some simple steps to make your speech a successful one. First of all, find out everything you can about your subject and at the same time find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? What do they know about your subject? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech. Then try to arrange your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible.10．閱讀理解 根據(jù)全文可知是一首詩，A 一篇故事，B 一個戲劇，C 一首詩，D 一封信，故選C。根據(jù)前句People around you might seem to go ahead of you可知你周圍的人可能似乎在你前面，可知后句講的是一些人可能在你后面，故選A。根據(jù)Absolutely everyone in this world works based on their Time ，即有自己行動的時間，故選C。A letter.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】這是一首詩，主要講了每個人都在自己固定的時間工作生活，因此做好自己的事情，不要去嫉妒或者嘲笑他人。A poem.A play.A story.re slow.D.but it doesn39。some might seem to be behind you.B.We should have our own time to act.D.We should save the time.B.s the author39。re not EARLY. You39。 Life is about waiting for the right moment to act.t envy them or mock them. But everyone is running their own RACE, in their own TIME. People around you might seem to go ahead of you, Obama retires at 55, but Trump starts at 70. While another became a CEO at 50, and lived to 90 years. Someone graduated at the age of 22, but waited 5 years before finding a good job!9．閱讀理解 其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個擊破。首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。和It broke my heart to lose you,故選A。（2）根據(jù)And take pride you were my 。surprised【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這是作者懷念去世的父親的一首詩。C.angryfather（3）From the text, we can know the writer is_______. A.lifepeaceGodD.C.B.t go aloneFor part of me went with you,The day God took you home.Things will never be the sameAnd although it hurts so badI will smile whenever I hear your nameAnd take pride you were my dad.（1）The text is probably a（an） _______ A.ll need you Things will never be the sameThousands of times I39。 In Life I loved you dearlyYou never said “goodbye” In death I love you stillYou were gone before I knew it In my heart you hold a placeAnd only God knew why That no one could ever fillThere are no words to tell you It broke my heart to lose youJust what I feel inside But you didn39。m leaving”【點評】本文屬于夾敘夾議的文章，答題前通讀短文，弄清本文的主旨和作者的寫作意圖，然后根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞在文章的定位去分析相關(guān)語句，最后鎖定答案。雖然困難重重，但是作者仍然懷抱夢想，堅持向前。⑸主旨大意。這是希望的……，任何有夢想的人必須要學(xué)會在那兒生活。⑷詞義猜測。將題干中的New York apartment building定位在第三段，根據(jù)后一句 It didn39。根據(jù)When I left a 20year job in the US Coast Guard to bee a writer, I had no hopes at all可知，作者離開做了20年的工作后感到很灰心，故答案為B。 根據(jù)第二段The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poorpaying affair可知，作者認(rèn)為寫作是一項孤獨的任務(wù)，故答案為C。Hold on to your dream even if you meet difficulties.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】做為一個成名的作家，作者在本文中講述了自己成功路上的艱辛，告誡那些想成為作家的年輕人：寫作是一項孤單寂寞而又收入微薄的工作，在數(shù)千名渴望成功的作家中,能獲得命運(yùn)垂青只是寥寥數(shù)人而已。Let us do something that we can39。Tell us to study hard.B.虛幻境界（5）What39。人生低谷奪目強(qiáng)光點點希望D.the author was pleased with itB.there was almost nothing thereD.C.B.. A.boring（2）When the author left his 20year job, he lonelyinterestingenjoyable I would keep putting my dream to the testeven though it meant living with uncertainty（不確定） and fear of failure. This is the shadowland of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there. （1）According to the author39。t got a break and began to doubt （MWE ） myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasn39。t even ma