【正文】 The first real try took place in France in 1783. The two Montgolfier brothers knew that hot air rises. If they could fill a large balloon with hot air, they thought it would rise into the air and fly. They were right. They made a very large hot air balloon of cloth and paper. They filled it with hot air and the balloon rose two hundred metres into the air. It fell to earth about three kilometres away. In September of that year, both the King and Queen of France came to see the balloon. They watched it carry the very first air passengers into the sky. We do not know what the passengers felt about the trip as they were a cock, a duck, and a sheep. But we do know that the trip lasted for 8 minutes 。 Throughout history, other less famous men have wanted to fly as well. An example was a man in England about 800 years ago. He made a pair of15．閱讀理解 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。根據(jù)文中的語句故選C。根據(jù)文中的語句A male elephant may show his lady love for up to three years until the female elephant takes his love.根據(jù)A bear can run as fast as a ，當(dāng)然比人跑得快，故選A。根據(jù)It weighs（重） about 80 tonsmore than 24 big elephants. A new baby whale weighs as much as a big elephant. 可知一頭大象重3噸，故選D。文中還提到了貓、熊、馬、熊貓和狼這幾種動物的情況。that it is happy【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文敘述了藍(lán)鯨是陸地上最大的動物，它的重量與24頭大象的重量相當(dāng)。in groupsat an unusual timein winterfind food together with her（4）A wolf won39。ask the lady elephant to help himC.until the female elephant takes his love. A.as slowly as（3）A male elephant won39。as fast asmore slowly thanfaster thanAbout 3 tons.（2）A bear can run C.As much as a baby elephant. Usually, wolves do not hurt people. For years a Canadian newspaper says that they would give anyone a lot of money if he or she could show that a wolf could hurt a person. But nobody could do that. Wolves do not usually go together though they may do this in winter and they only hurt people at an unusual time.（1）How much does a newborn blue whale weigh? A. Elephants are the most careful animals in their love. A male elephant may show his lady love for up to three years until the female elephant takes his love. They often show their love by touching each other39。 A bear can run as fast as a horse. Cats won39。14．閱讀理解 我們分析問題后，根據(jù)文章的細(xì)節(jié)直接找出細(xì)節(jié)理解問題的答案。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀理解。A. The Monkey King is from a Chinese novel美猴王來自中國小說。but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；根據(jù)The story is very easy,可知畫技很復(fù)雜，故選B。根據(jù)The story is very easy, but it needs plex technology to show the artistic style of ink painting它需要復(fù)雜的技術(shù)展示水墨畫的藝術(shù)風(fēng)格，故選B。Little Tadpole Looking for Mom came out in 1964.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）A 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是文化類閱讀，介紹了四個不同風(fēng)格的藝術(shù)形象：神筆馬良、小蝌蚪找媽媽、美猴王和葫蘆兄弟，說明傳統(tǒng)文化與現(xiàn)代技術(shù)相結(jié)合，能夠讓簡單的文字變成生動的人物形象。Ma Liang punished the villagers with his brush.C.冗長的（3）Which is true according to the passage? A.C.復(fù)雜的The Monkey King：Uproar in Heaven（2）The underlined word plex in the passage means _________in Chinese . A.Little Tadpole looking for MomC. To beat two bad persons, an old man grows 7 calabashes（葫蘆）, and they change into 7 boys. They try their best to beat the bad. Calabash Brothers（1986）is a masterpiece（杰作）of Chinese papercutting art. （1）_______shows the artistic style of ink painting. A.s first color cartoon. It is from the Chinese novel Journey to the West. It39。 A group of tadpoles（蝌蚪）are born. They try to find their mother that they have never seen. The story is very easy, but it needs plex technology to show the artistic style of ink（水墨）painting. Little Tadpole Looking for Mom was watched in 1961 first. What do you think will happen when the traditional culture meet modern technology? Yes, the words bee lively characters at once. How happy it is to enjoy these Chinese cartoons! 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，本文主要涉及到了詞義猜測題，文章結(jié)構(gòu)題和標(biāo)題判斷題，詞義猜測題需要結(jié)合上下文按照一定的推理方式確定單詞的意思，文章結(jié)構(gòu)題需要在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上梳理清楚文章結(jié)構(gòu)，找到正確答案，標(biāo)題判斷題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，提煉中心，凝練句式，確定答案。可以說是不幸的一天。故答案是D。 （1）詞義猜測，根據(jù) fell down ， 可知丹尼爾摔倒了可知是絆倒的，故答案是C。D.C.B.③→②→①→④（3）What is the best title for this passage? A.③→②→④→①②→③→①→④①→④→②→③D.C.B. Where is my school bag? Daniel was puzzled. Suddenly he realized that he had left it on the bus. Bad luck！（1）What does the underlined word tripped mean? A.t prevent the accidentthe taxi crashed into the front of the bus! Luckily nobody was hurt. t move it. It was eight o39。12．閱讀理解 文章主要向我們介紹了Kudzu這種蔓生植物，用吃掉南方的蔓生植物作為題目是用幽默的方式使大家對這個話題感興趣，故選B。根據(jù)最后一段講述了人們?nèi)绾纬浞掷靡案?，故選B?？茖W(xué)家們也發(fā)現(xiàn)挖掘野葛也很困難，可知這種植物真的非常堅(jiān)韌，很難殺死，故選A。 （2）詞義猜測題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。D.interest readers in a humorous wayC.let readers know that kudzu is a vineD.how people use the vineC.how quickly the vine growsimportant to one39。C.widely usedAmerican government has never supported to plant kudzu（2）The underlined word tough in Paragraph 4 probably means ________. A.kudzu was brought to Japan from AmericaC. Because kudzu is so hard to kill, some people are making the best of it. So they try to find different uses for the vine. They find the vine can be used to make paper and baskets, it can be used to feed the goats, and it can even be eaten by people. Scientists are studying it in the hope that the vine can be used as a medicine. At the very least, kudzu serves as an example of the unexpected results that can e from nonnative plants.（1）We can learn from the passage that ________. A. In the 1920s, people used the vine to feed farm animals. Ten years later, the government supported to plant kudzu because it kept soil （土壤） from washing away. However, by the 1950s, the government no longer wanted people to plant the vine. Twenty years after that, the government said it was a harmful plant.t know it could grow up to a foot a day during the summer months. Nor did they know it woul