【英語】英語賓語從句技巧小結(jié)及練習(xí)題及解析(參考版)
2025-04-01 22:21本頁面
【正文】 故選 C考點：考查賓語從句的用法。分析：考查賓語從句的用法，賓語從句用陳述語順，第四項不符合。例如：I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如：I knew she had swept the floor.例如：They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.30．— Excuse me, could you tell me ______? —There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there.A．how I can find a supermarket B．where the supermarket isC．where I can buy some fruit D．Where can I buy some fruit【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：打擾了，你能告訴我，我能在哪里買到水果？那邊有一個超市。根據(jù)疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句要用陳述語序，排除A/C；根據(jù)This summer ；故選D。本題先考慮語序問題，再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思，做出選擇。故選A。上星期天。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，B和D是疑問句語序，可知排除；根據(jù)回答“我打算去杭州旅行”可知問句是“你決定你要去哪過五一嗎？”問句的地點，不是時間，故選C。你決定你要去哪過五一嗎？——我打算去杭州旅行。下文為定語從句，the little 賓語boy和parents是邏輯上的所有關(guān)系，故引導(dǎo)詞用whose，選D。句意：莉莉不知道她和她的朋友們能做什么來幫助這個小男孩，他的父母離開家鄉(xiāng)去掙錢了。 who D．what。 whose B．how。AB是疑問句語序，語序不正確；本句主句Could you tell me是委婉語氣，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)語境可知從句是表達將要發(fā)生的事情，需用一般將來時，C是一般過去時，D是一般將來時，故選D。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句根據(jù)需要選擇時態(tài)，如果主句是過去時態(tài)，從句要用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)?？疾橘e語從句。25．Miss Lee, I didn’t catch what you said. Could you tell me ______ again?OK.A．what should we take B．where shall we meetC．when we would start D．how we will get there【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——李小姐，我沒聽懂你說的話。可知上文賓語從句與地點有關(guān)。根據(jù)下文，是的，他告訴我左轉(zhuǎn)道主街上。t stay up too late, or you will be tired out可知此處表示不要過分消耗精力，故選B。t put all your eggs in one basket你不能把所有的雞蛋放在一個籃子里，不要孤注一擲；the grass is always greener on the other side這山望著那山高。it never rains but it pours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；you can39。t put all your eggs in one basketD．the grass is always greener on the other side【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我花費整晚上為考試做準(zhǔn)備。t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A．it never rains but it poursB．you can39。結(jié)合選項可知應(yīng)選B。22．—Could you tell me ______ ?—He rides his bike.A．how does he go to work B．how he goes to workC．what does he do D．where he goes【答案】B【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意為：你能告訴我他是怎樣去上班的嗎？他騎他的自行車去上班?？疾橘e語從句。21．一What a nice shirt！Can you tell me＿＿？一Sure，at the shopping center near our school．I went there last SundayA．where you bought it B．where did you buy itC．where you will buy it D．where will you buy it【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多漂亮的襯衫??！你能告訴我你在哪里買的嗎？——當(dāng)然可以，在我們學(xué)校附近的購物中心。賓語從句要用陳述語氣，從句時間狀語是just now，因此要用一般過去時?？疾橘e語從句。20．—It is so noisy here that I can’t hear _____ just now. Could you please say it again?—No problem.A．what you say B．what do you sayC．what you said D．what did you say【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：太吵了我沒有聽到
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