【正文】 可知，蝴蝶之所以不能飛是因為人幫助了他，他沒有經(jīng)過掙扎而離開蛹。t struggle（掙扎；奮斗） to leave the chrysalis, it can39。Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文論述了挑戰(zhàn)在人生經(jīng)歷中是重要的，最終告訴人們：年輕人要學會面對挑戰(zhàn)并戰(zhàn)勝挑戰(zhàn)。Young People Must Develop Their Energy ActivelyC.Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam.（5）What is the best title for this passage? A.Encourage young people to face challenges.C.bring up（4）What is the writer trying to do in this passage? A.C.give upsell clothes from door to door（3）The meaning of the underlined word mature in the passage is ________. A.bee the leaders of tomorrowB.s example shows that successful people should ________. A.D.the man feels sorry for itC.it gets out by itself Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rockclimbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overe challenges. The young people of today will bee the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to bee successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overe them.（1）From the story we know that the butterfly can39。 When people are young, meeting and overing challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His father39。t struggle（掙扎；奮斗） to leave the chrysalis, it can39。 本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。ll make me successful, okay, I理解可知，Hazel的經(jīng)紀人在她的成功的道路上扮演了一個非常重要的角色，故選C。根據(jù)文中的語句One of the reasons most people don39。but I think my parents probably did me a favor: my teaching job keeps me in touch with the real ，父母的建議還是有用的，故選A。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。ll make me successful, okay, （3）細節(jié)理解題。理解可知，我的家庭非常喜歡傳統(tǒng)的職業(yè)。and so when I said that I wanted to go to college and study writing, my parents told me that I couldn39。根據(jù)文中的語句However, my family is very big on having a traditional career 理解可知，Hazel即是作家又是老師，故選D。根據(jù)文中的語句One of the reasons most people don39。older women prefer the name Brooke to Hazel【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：我是一名老師，但是卻非常喜歡讀和寫犯罪和偵探小說，到二十五歲的時候，已經(jīng)寫完兩本小說，但是很多人并不知道我是一個犯罪作家。s agent has played a role in her successC.Hazel39。Hazel likes showing off in publicrisky（5）We can infer from the passage thatdisappointingexcitinghelpful advice on her career waswould like to write something for teachingD.agreed to study journalism for a degreeB.to misunderstand something（3）It39。to like something very muchC. . A.a teacher and writer（2）The underlined words is very big on in the passage most probably meana teacher and artista journalistan agentd finished!d totally forgotten about it until I walked into school one day and saw one of my workmates reading my novel. I asked her some questions about it, and it was so clear that she had no idea that I39。t know is because my agent told me that my name Hazel sounded too much like a romance （浪漫） novelist for older women. She suggested Brooke Lane and I thought, Well, if you think it39。d already finished two novels and had an agent.t. They told me that I had to study for a degree so that I would achieve a career, and not something as risky as writing. I suppose I could have studied joumalism （新聞） ,but I didn39。 （職業(yè)） Ever since I was a little girl, I39。7．閱讀理解 Don39。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。不打破小規(guī)則更聰明根據(jù) so he will learn more in class and stay out of trouble. It39。他將來不會違反規(guī)則，可知那兩個沒被抓到的學生以后會繼續(xù)在課上玩手機，故選B。 （4）推理題。boastingabout how they sent根據(jù) t it funny that we always text and never get caught 可推測出，兩個學生最吹噓自己怎么避免被老師發(fā)現(xiàn)玩手機, 可知boasting是吹噓的意思，故選A。根據(jù) Kyle, you stupid! I put my phone under my desk so it looks like I39。根據(jù) Kyle, a student who I never saw text in class, gave the teacher his phone. 可知老師讓Kyle上交手機，因為凱爾在課堂上玩手機 ，故選B。thinks the two students might break bigger rules【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文通過對上課玩手機被老師抓住這件事的不同態(tài)度，告訴大家有錯及時改正，以免釀成更大的錯誤。t think Kyle is a good studentB.. A.not break any rules again（5）From the story, we know that the writer pay more attention in classB.C.B.because they were never caught by the teacher. A.s class felt quite C.B.s new phone.（2）What does the underlined word boasting in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Because Kyle was playing with his phone in class.C.s smarter not to break small rules.（1）Why did the teacher ask Kyle to give up his phone? A. People don39。 These two students might not get caught, but neither of them had good grades. They didn39。t it funny that we always text and never get caught? the other one laughed.m looking at my textbooks, one of them said. When the teacher left, two students who I often saw text in class started boasting about how they sent text messages and never got caught. My teacher said to a student: Give me your phone.6．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的幾個選項中，選出最佳選項。文章的主題句通常在文章的開頭或結尾，有時也會根據(jù)文章結構的需要做適當?shù)恼{整?！军c評】文化教育類閱讀理解要求學生能夠準確把握文章論述的觀點，作者的態(tài)度，作者通過哪些方式或手段對觀點進行了論述。文章的主旨英語主旨句密切相關，分析文章結構可知，文章的中心句在最后一句“it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overe them.”可知，中心句與選項B相一致，