【正文】 A因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)從句，B因?yàn)?，接賓語，C代替，Das for至于，根據(jù) Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the ro。故選B。 （2）句意： 讓我給你看一些關(guān)于垃圾再利用的東西。 （1）句意： 也許你會(huì)認(rèn)為這是難以置信的。as waste. You don39。 Do you often throw away things you don39。it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there.Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.9．完形填空 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 （10）句意：需要花費(fèi)時(shí)間和努力開發(fā)展。；；；……為基礎(chǔ)。根據(jù)something可知是說話的內(nèi)容，故答案是B。 （8）句意：如果你看到了你想某人說事的人，不要等別人開始交談。空缺處需要副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。accept yourself as you are接受你自己，接受現(xiàn)實(shí)，固定搭配，故答案是D。根據(jù) Most of our fears about dealing with new people e from doubts about ourselves 可知，我們會(huì)想象別人會(huì)怎么樣，故答案是D。 （5）句意：我們想象其他正在評(píng)判我們的人發(fā)現(xiàn)我們太高或太矮，太這個(gè)或太那個(gè)。 可知，更生人談話會(huì)感到緊張。；；；。前面說明的時(shí)加入俱樂部和學(xué)習(xí)小組的好處，因此就應(yīng)該參加一些活動(dòng)，故答案是A。 （3）句意：因此要加入到某些活動(dòng)中的某些人中。根據(jù)easier可知，跟與你有共同好的人交談更容易，有共同愛好就是喜歡同樣的東西。 （2）句意：加入俱樂部或者小組，因?yàn)楦c你有共同愛好的人談好更容易。；；；，練得多了技術(shù)就提高了，應(yīng)使用practice。time and effort to develop.1. A. ageB. practiceC. skillD. everything2. A. likeB. shareC. haveD. keep3. A. SoB. OrC. HoweverD. But4. A. sadB. upsetC. nervousD. unhappy5. A. suggestB. considerC. doubtD. imagine6. A. whatB. whoC. thatD. as7. A. lonelyB. friendlyC. directlyD. sadly8. A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tell9. A. dependB. laidC. takenD. based10. A. takesB. spendsC. costsD. pays【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：交友是一項(xiàng)技能，短文介紹了交友的技巧。t mean that you39。t wait for the other person to start a conversation.d like to 8 t feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look 7 you are, and you will feel more fortable.other people who are judging （評(píng)判） us finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don39。when talking to new people. After all （畢竟）, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it39。join someone in some activities.t make friends if you stay at home alone. Join a club or a group, for talking with those who 2 8．完形填空 空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，不可出現(xiàn)意義斷層或說東道西的情況，還要綜合運(yùn)用學(xué)過的知識(shí)，從語法、詞語固定搭配、詞形變化及邏輯推理和生活常識(shí)等角度考慮，有把握的答案一錘定音，把握性不大的可以先初定答案，做好符號(hào)，以便于下一步檢查和推敲。答題時(shí)要根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容和要求，結(jié)合短文的主題思想，對(duì)空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。 Secondly第二；Actually事實(shí)上；Finally最后；Especially特別是，根據(jù)they were saved，因此可知最后他們得救了。 （10）考查副詞。句意：約翰游向阿蘭和杰克，并且抓住他們背回到陸地。故選B。 （8）考查動(dòng)詞短語。before在……之前；while當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；after在…之后；unless除非，根據(jù)he heard the shout因此可知聽到呼喊之后就立刻停下了車。 （7）考查介詞。singing唱歌；running跑；walking走；driving開車，根據(jù)quickly stopped the car 因此可知一個(gè)鄰居正開車去商店購物。 （6）考查動(dòng)詞。 句意：他盡量把杰克從冷水中拉出來。a little有點(diǎn)兒，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；a few有點(diǎn)兒，修飾可數(shù)名詞；little一點(diǎn)兒，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few一點(diǎn)兒，修飾可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)but，可知他沒走幾步就掉下去了，故選D。 （4）考查代詞。threw a句意：他們認(rèn)為冰能撐住他們的體重。threw扔；grave雕刻，銘記；collected收集；took拿走，根據(jù) a rock onto the ice to test it，可知是向冰上扔了石頭，故選A。 （2）考查動(dòng)詞。意思是：所以這兩個(gè)孩子在去年一月的一個(gè)寒冷的晚上到家附近一條結(jié)冰的河上去更好的看看。他們很感激這個(gè)勇敢的鄰居。杰克的姐姐看到這兩個(gè)男孩掉下去開始向鄰居求救。但是當(dāng)杰克沒走幾步時(shí)，突然從冰面掉了下去。他們認(rèn)為冰能承受他們的重量。他們想確定外面冰上是鴨子還是餓。back to land. They were taken to the hospital at once. 10 his shoes and jumped into the water. John swam towards Alan and Jack, and took 9 he heard the shout. Seeing the boys, he caught a nearby life ring（救生圈）, 8 Jack39。Jack out from the cold water and onto the frozen land. But the ice didn39。steps, he fell through the frozen surface suddenly.a cold January evening last year, the two boys walked onto the frozen（結(jié)冰的）river near their homes to get a better look. They 2 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。；；；。對(duì)于一些人來說，他們的目的就是賺取，故選D。 （14）句意：對(duì)于一些人來說，錢僅僅是他們的夢(mèng)想。；；；。s+形容詞+that+句子，做某事是怎樣的，固定句型，故選A。 （12）句意：游客有一個(gè)極好的使用微信的經(jīng)歷是真實(shí)的。；；；。even修飾比較級(jí)，故選B。 （10）句意：她甚至是更驚訝的。It39。根據(jù)后句It was her first time to visit the Chinese city可知她是第一次來中國旅游，所以遇到這樣的情況感到驚訝，故選D。 （8）句意：聽到她的錯(cuò)誤她是驚訝的。并且在句中做賓語；，并且在句中做主語；；，關(guān)系詞用which。explain sth. to ......，固定搭配，故選A。 （6）句意：在旅館里他向前臺(tái)解釋發(fā)生了什么。；；；，未能做某事。根據(jù)后文Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them ，故選B。 （4）句意：從火車站接送，并且在附近的一家旅館把他們放下。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知65元的支付卻給了6500元，所以是失誤，故選A。 （2）句意：張鵬猜測(cè)這個(gè)支付是一個(gè)失誤。 （1）句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的一個(gè)游客為了65元的支付已經(jīng)花了6500元。of using Wechat. I can39。her all her extra（額外的）money.s online payment function（在線付費(fèi)功能）to pay for the ride. When he 5 to call the four foreign passengers, Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off. Then in the hotel he 6 what had happened to the waiter at the front desk.an（西安）. When he checked the online wallet of his Wechat app（微信應(yīng)用軟件）, he saw that one of his passengers had paid 6, 500 yuan for a 1 pay. That meant the passenger paid about $ 950, but in fact, the passenger only needed to pay$ . 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。；；。根據(jù)When I gave up what I had wanted, I discovered how much I ，給與了他人想要的，故選A。 （9）句意：給與比接受更好。；；。根據(jù)前文可知作者以為沒有感恩節(jié)晚飯，所以是沮喪的，根據(jù)I watched hundreds of people e through the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that ，以前的想法消失了，故選B。 （7）句意：這些想法很快消失了。；；。根據(jù)后句I followed my father to the shelter with my sleepy ，所以是早起，故選A。 （5）句意：我們?cè)缙?。；，幫忙；。根?jù)全文可知主要講了感恩節(jié)，所以要感謝、感恩，故選C。 （3）句意：他說我們需要練習(xí)感恩。；；。根據(jù)前句The menu （菜譜） had been set. The shopping list was ，一切似乎是完美的，故選B。 （1）句意：一切似乎是完美的。than to receive. In the end, that Thanksgiving became an 10 However, those thoughts soon 7 . Over the next few hours, I watched hundreds of people e through the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that week. For others, it was the first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal. The shelter