【正文】 since后跟從句，表示“自……以來(lái)”，說(shuō)明的是現(xiàn)在的狀況,判斷用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為C。59．—Hey, Kathy. How do you like my new shoes?—Oh, sorry. But what did you say just now? I _______ something else.A．thought B．was thinking C．a(chǎn)m thinking D．will think【答案】B【解析】句意：——?jiǎng)P西，你喜歡我的新鞋嗎？——對(duì)不起，你剛才說(shuō)什么？我在考慮其他的事情。open營(yíng)業(yè)的；closed關(guān)門的，不營(yíng)業(yè)的。根據(jù)for two ，所以排除A；根據(jù)not onlybut also連接句子兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就進(jìn)原則；故選B58．—The shop is ____________ on Saturday and Sunday. We can go shopping there on weekdays.—Oh, no. It ____________ since last Saturday.A．open, has closed B．close, has been openC．open, has been opened D．closed, has been closed【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)商店周六、日不營(yíng)業(yè)，我們可以在工作日去那購(gòu)物。since the first pioneers arrived in America自從第一批開(kāi)拓者來(lái)到美國(guó)，這個(gè)是一段時(shí)間，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，we是復(fù)數(shù)人稱，需用“have+過(guò)去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選D。56．We _____ the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America.A．celebrates B．celebratingC．celebrated D．have celebrated【答案】D【解析】句意：自從第一批開(kāi)拓者來(lái)到美國(guó)，我們就慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。yesterday?—Could you please tell me故選B。從他到這兒2000年到這兒開(kāi)始，他在我們學(xué)校呆了9年了。 had e D．is 。 came B．had been 。unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表將來(lái)，故答案為B。我同意。根據(jù)句意和句中的for many years可知，這里表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。52．I _________in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A．lived B．was living C．have lived D．a(chǎn)m living【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我在倫敦住了很多年了，但是我從來(lái)沒(méi)有后悔我最終決定搬回中國(guó)。he為單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)。51．I’ll ring you up as soon as he .A．a(chǎn)rrive B．a(chǎn)rrives C．will arrive D．a(chǎn)rrived【答案】B【解析】句意：他一到我就給你打電話?！军c(diǎn)睛】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞already（肯定）, yet（否定，疑問(wèn)）, just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,（up to）these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+時(shí)間50．— What did you do after school yesterday? — I ______ basketball with Peter.A．play B．will play C．played D．has played【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天放學(xué)后你做了什么？—我和彼得打了籃球?？疾橹髦^一致和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選A?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)的用法。 如此題中的marry轉(zhuǎn)化為be married , 表示狀態(tài)，就可以與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。瞬間動(dòng)詞可以用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，但不能和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。點(diǎn)睛: 短暫性動(dòng)詞又稱瞬間動(dòng)詞，表示動(dòng)作一旦發(fā)生就立即結(jié)束。47．She ______ for ten years and now she has a lovely daughter.A．married B．has been married C．has got married【答案】B【解析】句意：她結(jié)婚十年了，現(xiàn)在有了一個(gè)可愛(ài)的女兒。have/has been to：表示去過(guò)某地，通?？膳c表示次數(shù)的狀語(yǔ)連用；have/has gone to：表示到某地去了，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的當(dāng)時(shí)去某地的人不在場(chǎng)。46．Andy, with his parents, _____ to Hong Kong, and they will stay there for a week.A．have gone B．has been C．have been D．has gone【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：安迪和他的父母去了香港，他們將在那里呆上一個(gè)星期?！呀?jīng)在香港出差幾天了。根據(jù)句意選C。本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)?！八麐寢尨螂娫挕笔沁^(guò)去的時(shí)間，在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D。43．Jack ______ a shower when his mother rang him up.A．takesB．has takenC．is takingD．was taking【答案】D【解析】句意：當(dāng)他媽媽給他打電話的時(shí)候杰克正在洗澡。故選C。A. won’t finish一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)形式；B. didn’t finish一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)形式；C. haven’t finished現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)形式；D. hadn’t finished過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)形式。－因?yàn)槲沂虑檫€未完成。第一個(gè)空是考查賓語(yǔ)從句，主句I don’t know是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，其賓語(yǔ)從句可以根據(jù)實(shí)際情況用任何時(shí)態(tài)，本題“我不知道你什么時(shí)候去參加瑪麗的聚會(huì)”，“去”的動(dòng)作屬于沒(méi)有發(fā)生，所以選擇將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)最佳，故排除A、D選項(xiàng)；第二個(gè)空When you go,是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，而且這個(gè)時(shí)間對(duì)于說(shuō)話時(shí)是一個(gè)沒(méi)有發(fā)生沒(méi)有到來(lái)的時(shí)間，也就暗示了后面主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，即當(dāng)你去的時(shí)候我將和你一起去，表示去的動(dòng)作還沒(méi)有發(fā)生，所以主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，構(gòu)成“主將從現(xiàn)”，故排除C選項(xiàng)；故答案選B。 I go【答案】B【解析】句意：我不知道你什么時(shí)候去參加瑪麗的聚會(huì)。 I will go C．will go 。41．I don’t know when you ______ to Mary’s party. When you go, ______as wellA．go 。Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing和for ten ；故選C40．—Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A．when they hadB．when they are going to haveC．when did they haveD．when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道他們什么時(shí)候來(lái)開(kāi)會(huì)嗎？——明天早上。Shea在北京主持Joy FM節(jié)目前，他在香港工作了10年了。39．Before O39。 was used to sitting【答案】C【解析】句意：你介意我坐在你旁邊嗎，先生？——對(duì)不起，我確實(shí)介意，我