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Electronic games are often seen as a distraction from schoolwork, but now, there39。7.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。t ___20___.“用愛(ài)和同情對(duì)待所有人,包括你自己,你就不會(huì)犯錯(cuò)。 D. go out出去。 B. go wrong出毛病,弄錯(cuò); (20)考查動(dòng)詞詞組。根據(jù)___18___ those who have supported you, forgive those who have ___19___ you, help those who need you.“感激那些支持過(guò)你的人,原諒那些傷害過(guò)你的人,幫助那些需要你的人。 C. interrupted打斷; B. hated 厭惡; (19)考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)___18___ those who have supported you, forgive those who have ___19___ you, help those who need you.“感激那些支持過(guò)你的人,原諒那些傷害過(guò)你的人,幫助那些需要你的人。 C. Tolerate忍受; (18)考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)so be sure you treat everyone with ___17___.“所以一定要尊重每一個(gè)人。 C. quality質(zhì)量;A. equality平等;根據(jù)Time could easily reverse(翻轉(zhuǎn))your ___16___,“時(shí)間可以輕易地改變你的立場(chǎng),”故選B。 C. directions方向;A. instructions指令,說(shuō)明;”故選C。 D. get along進(jìn)展。 B. fade away逐漸消失; (15)考查動(dòng)詞詞組。根據(jù)But you have no idea how ___14___ that person has already climbed or where they will ___15___.“但你不知道那個(gè)人已經(jīng)爬了多遠(yuǎn),也不知道他們最終會(huì)爬到哪里。 C. many很多;A. far遠(yuǎn)的;”故選D。s easy to look down on someone who isn39。 D. successful成功的。 B. wise明智的; (13)考查形容詞。根據(jù)Never ___12___ someone even if he fails unless you are helping them up.“除非你在幫助他,永遠(yuǎn)不要輕視別人,即使他失敗了。 C. put up with忍受; B. take care of 照顧; (12)考查動(dòng)詞詞組。re capable of.“當(dāng)他們找到自己的方式并向你展示他們的能力時(shí),給他們支持和動(dòng)力去戰(zhàn)斗。 (11)考查賓語(yǔ)從句。re capable of.“當(dāng)他們找到自己的方式并向你展示他們的能力時(shí),給他們支持和動(dòng)力去戰(zhàn)斗。 D. evidence證據(jù)。 B. shelter避難所; (10)考查名詞。根據(jù)instead, ___9___ them to the source of their own power.“相反,引導(dǎo)他們找到自己力量的源泉。 C. adapt使適應(yīng);A. attach系上;故選B。根據(jù)But that doesn39。 C. explain解釋?zhuān)?A. say說(shuō);”故選B。 D. farther更遠(yuǎn)。 C. richer 更富有;A. better更好;故選A。 D. letting讓。 B. making制造; (6)考查動(dòng)詞。t tell you how to get there but ___5___ the way.“最好的老師不是告訴你如何到達(dá)那里,而是為你指路。 D. feel感覺(jué)。 B. find發(fā)現(xiàn); (5)考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)After all, paths ___4___ for a reason and we are supposed to treat people with significance.“畢竟,途徑的交叉是有原因的,我們應(yīng)該以意義待人。 C. wind纏繞;A. cross橫穿;故選D。根據(jù)At the same time, you are ___3___ some role in their lives as well.“同時(shí),你也在他們的生活中扮演著某種角色。 C. finding發(fā)現(xiàn);A. changing改變;”此處while“然而”,是并列連詞,前后形成鮮明對(duì)比,故選A。 D. though盡管。A. while然而;”故選B。 D. place地方。 B. role角色; (1)考查名詞。感激那些支持過(guò)你的人,原諒那些傷害過(guò)你的人,幫助那些需要你的人。你遇到的每一個(gè)人都會(huì)在你的生命中扮演重要的角色,或大或小。 Treat people the way you want to be treated and life will instantly get better.1. A. chanceB. roleC. relationD. place2. A. whileB. ifC. whenD. though3. A. changingB. creatingC. findingD. playing4. A. crossB. endC. windD. begin5. A. pushB. findC. showD. feel6. A. helpingB. makingC. havingD. letting7. A. betterB. higherC. richerD. farther8. A. sayB. meanC. explainD. describe9. A. attachB. relateC. adaptD. guide10. A. motivationB. shelterC. predictionD. evidence11. A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how12. A. look down onB. take care ofC. put up withD. show respect for13. A. luckyB. wiseC. enthusiasticD. successful14. A. farB. longC. manyD. much15. A. work outB. fade awayC. end upD. get along16. A. instructionsB. positionsC. directionsD. situations17. A. equalityB. respectC. qualityD. identity18. A. PraiseB. AppreciateC. TolerateD. Expect19. A. hurtB. hatedC. interruptedD. annoyed20. A. go backB. go wrongC. go blindD. go out【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A;(11)C;(12)A;(13)D;(14)A;(15)C;(16)B;(17)B;(18)B;(19)A;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文。 Business is plicated, life is plex, and leadership is difficult. Treat all people including yourself with love and passion(同情), and you can39。those who have supported you, forgive those who have 19 that person has already climbed or where they will 15 . Time could easily reverse(翻轉(zhuǎn))your 16 , so be sure you treat everyone with 17 .t as 13 We like to think of life as a meritocracy(精英), so it39。 Never 12 they39。them to the source of their own power. Offer them support and 10 you have to fix them or enable them。than they ever would have imagined on their own. But that doesn39。 There is no better joy than 6 t tell you how to get there but 5 for a reason and we are supposed to treat people with significance.some will let you down or even hurt you. At the same time, you are 3 Every person you meet will have a(n) 1 We don39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,連詞,固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇人生感悟類(lèi)閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。我無(wú)意當(dāng)中的一句表?yè)P(yáng)的話(huà)語(yǔ)對(duì)西蒙的生活產(chǎn)生了如此巨大的影響?!芭紶枴?。 (20)考查副詞。上文那個(gè)故事使我學(xué)到了我多年教學(xué)生涯的一個(gè)很有價(jià)值的經(jīng)驗(yàn)教訓(xùn)。 (19)考查形容詞。也就是說(shuō),那天最需要表?yè)P(yáng)的孩子就是坐在最后排的那個(gè)?!皡⒂^(guān),拜訪(fǎng)”。 (18)考查名詞。 根據(jù)上文可知,我讓詹妮說(shuō)話(huà)大點(diǎn)聲,因?yàn)樽诤竺娴耐瑢W(xué)聽(tīng)不見(jiàn),而恰好西蒙就是在最后一排的最后一名同學(xué)。 (17)考查動(dòng)詞。他坐得更直了,注意力更集中了,微笑多了,變得快樂(lè)了。“爭(zhēng)吵”。根據(jù)上文可知,詹妮說(shuō)話(huà)聲音小,自然是坐在教室后面的同學(xué)聽(tīng)不見(jiàn),故選D (16)考查動(dòng)詞。A:entrance“入口”;B:middle“中間”;C:front“前面”;D:back根據(jù)上文可知,西蒙是這方面的專(zhuān)家,你只要讓他信服就好了;也就是說(shuō),他是唯一一個(gè)你得使其信服的人,故C。 (14)考查形容詞?!皥?jiān)決地”。 (13)考查副詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,學(xué)生們?cè)谌嗤瑢W(xué)面前作報(bào)告。 (12)考查動(dòng)詞。A:expect“期望,預(yù)料”;B:remember“記住,記起”;C:believe“相信”;D:accept“接受”。此處表示遞進(jìn)符合語(yǔ)境,故選B?!耙恢保稳匀弧?。 (10)考查副詞。 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,我沒(méi)想到西蒙的媽媽會(huì)來(lái),她說(shuō)的話(huà)也是我意想不到的,因此,我驚呆了,接近半個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間在疑惑到底發(fā)生了什么事。 (9)考查動(dòng)詞?!白孕l(wèi)”。pity“自憐”;D:self173。respect“自尊”;B:self173。 (8)考查名詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示第一次在他人生的前12年里,他近來(lái)在朋友家里呆了一下午。 (7)考查副詞。“批評(píng)”。 (6)考查動(dòng)詞。因?yàn)槲?,西蒙才變成了一個(gè)不同的人?!爸劣?,對(duì)于”。 (5)考查介詞短語(yǔ)。她親吻我的兩頰,是我意想不到的事情,也就是我完全沒(méi)有做好準(zhǔn)備。A:desperate“絕望的,不顧一切的”;B:responsible“負(fù)責(zé)任的”;C:unprepared“沒(méi)做好準(zhǔn)備的”;D:unsuitable “不合適的”。根據(jù)上文可知,他幾乎是用成年人的理解來(lái)討論成年人的話(huà)題,所以,他的作業(yè)反映不出的應(yīng)該是他的能力,故選B。A:courage“勇氣”;B:abilities“能力”;C:feelings“感情”;D:dream空前指“他的書(shū)寫(xiě)自己都讀不出來(lái)”,而空后則說(shuō)“他是個(gè)聰明的學(xué)生”,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,要用并列連詞but連接并列句,故選C。D:So (2)考查連詞。根據(jù)下文“I gave an honest amount of the students39。A:cleaner“清潔工”;B:reporter“記者”;C:monitor“班長(zhǎng)”;D:teacher因?yàn)闊o(wú)意中自己的一句表?yè)P(yáng)的話(huà)語(yǔ)竟然改變了一個(gè)孩子,所以請(qǐng)不要吝嗇你的鼓勵(lì)的語(yǔ)言。pityD. self173。respectB. self173。m thankful that it came 20 It taught me the most 19 to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed 18 of the room. That was it. From that