【正文】 accept（3）What will US pany Mars do to help cacao survive? A.C.make up forThe moisture loss in the soil there.（2）What does the underlined word “offset” in the seventh paragraph mean? A.The decrease in rainfall there.B.The increased heat there. The message here is that if we all do our part, we may be able to prevent some of the worst impacts of climate change. Or if we39。s biggest manufacturers of chocolate products, announced in January that it would spend $1 billion to help reduce the effects of climate change. To help fight this problem, researchers from Berkeley University in the US are working on changing the DNA of cacao plants to allow them to survive in dryer conditions by using gene editing technology, according to US News.s unlikely that rainfall will increase enough to offset the moisture (含水量) loss,” Michon Scott, the essay39。s believed that rainfall will stay at the same level if the temperature rises. The problem doesn39。s cacao grows in countries close to the equator，with over half of it growing in the African nations of Ghana and Ivory Coast.It39。 According to an essay published by the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, changes to the climate in the regions that produce cacao the plant from which chocolate is produced may mean that it will soon bee extinct. But while it may seem like such issues won39。 From the loss of wildlife to rising sea levels, we39。【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇生活類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)全文的主題句“A recent study shows that people aren39。s a social stigma for people who watch too much television. ”可知看太多電視，被認(rèn)為不光彩，由此推知當(dāng)一個人被認(rèn)為是一個成天看電視的人，他會感覺很羞恥，故選B。(3)考查推理判斷。(2)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“There39。people lie about how much television they watch.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，作者分析了人們瞞報看電視的時間的原因。there are some interesting facts of watching TV.B.what the effects of watching TV are.D.excitedB.fortableD.18yearolds watch more TV than someone in their 60s.C.The most popular media source is the internet.Because there39。t want others to know what they watched.Because they may be laughed at by coworkers or friends.C.Because the show they watched is not the latest.s a social stigma for people who watch too much television. Sometimes, however, watching the latest reality show or the funniest sit gives coworkers and friends fun things to talk about.” So, if everyone is watching television, why lie about it? Well, if someone admits they watch television for five or six hours, they could be considered a couch potato. Michael Phillips, one of the study39。 The study in question was conducted at Ball State University in the US. Researchers there wanted to find out how much television people view according to their age. The study was paid for by a council associated with the Nielsen Company, which determines television ratings. The conclusions were that people spend more than 8 hours a day looking at a screen. This included cell phones and puters，but the majority were television screens. How much television do you watch? Did you really give an honest answer? A recent study shows that people aren39?！军c評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，寫作目的和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇社會類閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確掌握細節(jié)信息，根據(jù)上下文進行推理，概括，從而選出正確答案?？v觀全文可知，作者通過客觀描述人們青少年上網(wǎng)的幾種不同的觀點，作者客觀地表達了青少年上網(wǎng)的壞處，也就不難推斷文章的寫作目的是為了引起人們對青少年上網(wǎng)習(xí)慣的注意。故選C。根據(jù)第三段中的“Chatting online may be better than watching television, but it39。故選D。（3）考查主旨大意。s almost no time to just hang out.” said Parker Rice,17.“Talking online is just catch time.” 可知，青少年認(rèn)為上網(wǎng)聊天可以幫助他們減少精神壓力。（2）考查細節(jié)理解。s sense of self and values may be changed in a world where personal connections can be limitless”可知，全國各地的研究人員認(rèn)為青少年可能會形成不同的價值觀。（1）考查細節(jié)理解。D.suggest ways to deal with problem teensdraw attention to teens39。. A.Asking someone for a date, or breaking can be more difficult in message form.（5）The purpose of the text is to Teens showed decreasing signs of loneliness and social isolation.C. chatting online（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A.D.the effects of the puter world on teensteens39。teens39。D.develop an interest in social skillsB.use puters properlyD.teens can manage their social connectionsnothing is wrong with teens39。. A.s no harm.（1）The researchers argue that Teens say they feel good about what they say online or taking the lime to think about a reply. Some teens admit that asking someone for a date, or breaking up, can be easier in message form, though they don39。t see anything strange in the fact that the puter takes up a central place in their social lives. School is busy and full of pressure. There39。 Today39。s worried about the opportunity costs of so much online time for youths. He found that teens who used puters, even just a few hours a week, showed increased signs of loneliness and social isolation. Chatting online may be better than watching television, but it39。s sense of self and values may be changed in a world where personal connections can be limitless, said Shetty Turkle.t around, and they eagerly catch the chance to spend hours online, chatting with friends, so what? Teens don39。其次，檢測的關(guān)鍵句常常是長句或者含有習(xí)語、難詞的句子。2）運用查讀的方法明確新聞的細節(jié)：根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵詞，采用查讀的方法搜尋所考查的細節(jié)描述，然后與選項進行比較，最后確定答案?！军c評】新聞報道類閱讀理解的解題技巧由文章開頭“China will green light Internet medical services conducted by medical institutions as part of a broader push to promote Internet Plus Healthcare”及全文內(nèi)容可知，文章主要講了中國政府推行網(wǎng)上醫(yī)療服務(wù)的消息。故答案選B。又由“In recent years, toplevel…the growing demand of the public.”，近年來醫(yī)療費用已成為家庭的沉重負擔(dān)，高端醫(yī)療資源無法滿足公眾日益增長的需求。（3）推理判斷題。也就是說中國人民的生活水平提高，是健康服務(wù)需求增加的原因。（2）細節(jié)理解題。并沒有提到醫(yī)療手術(shù)。（1）細節(jié)理解題。Wide Applications of Internet Service.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】這是一篇新聞報道。No More Burden for General People.B.Modern Hospitals.D.The measures are perfectly worked out,B.The inconvenience of hospital e