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句意:接下來發(fā)生的事情讓大家很吃驚:我給了。故選C。作者沒有嫌棄他,讓他十分感激。 (16)考查名詞。 a handshake”可知,reach out one39?!皳]手”。句意:接著他伸出手要和我握手,我感激地接受了?!焙汀癢ith the windiest trip ahead...”可知,作者一家人在旅行中途停下來吃飯,吃完飯還要繼續(xù)旅行,故選D。 根據(jù)上文“我發(fā)現(xiàn)那個“看門人”正在享用他的午餐。 (14)考查動詞。“無聊的”。句意:因為我們已經(jīng)吃過飯了,所以當我又點餐時,孩子們都很困惑。故選C。A:desire“渴望”;B:deed“行為”;C:story“故事”;D:demand (12)考查名詞。句意:他說除非(unless)他買東西,否則他是不允許到餐館里去的。根據(jù)第四段中的“When I returned,we talked a bit.”可知,作者之前出去了,故選A。A:exited“退出,離去”;B:approached“到達,靠近”;C:marched“游行,前進”;D:quitted (10)考查動詞?!肮簟?。句意:他們從他的身邊匆匆走過,甚至不愿意承認他的存在。根據(jù)上文作者要為孩子做榜樣,所以此處作者正好需要為孩子拿暈車藥,故以此為借口,故選D。A:prevented“阻止”;B:refreshed“振奮”;C:helped“幫助”;D:excused (8)考查動詞。A:accessible“可得到的”;B:awkward“尷尬的”;C:tough“困難的”;D:stressful“有壓力的”。 (7)考查形容詞。A:example“事例”;B:target“目標,靶子”;C:record“記錄,唱片”;D:rule“制度”。 (6)考查名詞。根據(jù)下文“Seeing this rudeness truly upset me.”可推知,許多人對他視而不見,這是不禮貌的。A:refused“拒絕”;B:ignored“忽視”;C:missed“想念,錯過”;D:hated (5)考查動詞。由下文作者為這個男人點午餐又和他握手,可知,作者并不嫌棄他臟,beyond“超出,超越”,這里作者是告訴孩子看人不要只看到一個人外表的臟。 (4)考查介詞。”A:smells“聞”;B:smokes“吸煙,冒煙”;C:signs“簽名,打手勢”;D:smiles“微笑”。 (3)考查動詞?!皯B(tài)度”。句意:盡管外表邋遢,但他跟我們友好地打招呼。與“and dirty hair”相呼應,此處應填messy,意為“亂糟糟的”,故選B。A:clean“干凈的”;B:messy“亂糟糟的”;C:pretty“漂亮的”;D:bright (1)考查形容詞。to teach my children by example. 1. A. cleanB. messyC. prettyD. bright2. A. serviceB. stateC. appearanceD. attitude3. A. smellsB. smokesC. signsD. smiles4. A. aroundB. intoC. overD. beyond5. A. refusedB. ignoredC. missedD. hated6. A. exampleB. targetC. recordD. rule7. A. accessibleB. awkwardC. toughD. stressful8. A. preventedB. refreshedC. helpedD. excused9. A. panyB. challengeC. presenceD. attack10. A. exitedB. approachedC. marchedD. quitted11. A. beforeB. unlessC. thoughD. since12. A. desireB. deedC. storyD. demand13. A. puzzledB. excitedC. concernedD. bored14. A. makeB. startC. takeD. continue15. A. washedB. reachedC. raisedD. waved16. A. approvalB. sympathyC. gratitudeD. affection17. A. clapB. nodC. liftD. hug18. A. streamingB. rushingC. slippingD. breaking19. A. firmlyB. simplyC. constantlyD. rudely20. A. journeyB. opportunityC. wisdomD. munity【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)C;(10)A;(11)B;(12)C;(13)A;(14)D;(15)B;(16)C;(17)D;(18)A;(19)B;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,作者在和家人驅(qū)車旅游途中遇到了一位“看門人”,作者為“看門人”買了一份午餐。t choose many things in life, we can choose when to show gratitude. I said thanks to a man who had 19 down his face. our trip, I found the doorman enjoying his meal. Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily. He then 15 The kids looked 13 Just then, the doorman was opening the door for a couple. They rushed past him without even acknowledging his 9 . Letting them in first, I said aloud thank you to him as I 10 . sick pills in the truck. With the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I 8 to my children. Yet sometimes when things didn39。 Once inside, my daughters whispered, Mom, he 3 . After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look 4 beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench outside the restaurant and opened the door for us. Regardless of his 2 5.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項. 故選C。re kind to other people......可知,當你善待他人時,會產(chǎn)生一個良性的循環(huán)。A. love“愛”;B. life“生活”;C. kindness“善良”;D. value“價值”。 (20)考查名詞。所以說這會產(chǎn)生一個良性的循環(huán)。A. debate“討論”;B. process“過程”;C. match“比賽”;D. circle“循環(huán)”。 (19)考查名詞。也是上文little的相近詞。本句是對故事的總結(jié),根據(jù)故事來說明一個道理。我們應該為那些實現(xiàn)目標的人感到驕傲,不管他們的目標有多么小。 (18)考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意可知,本句在肯定稱贊他人的努力,在否定嫉妒他人。我們應該為那些實現(xiàn)目標的人感到驕傲,不管他們的目標有多么渺小。 (17)考查介詞短語。make a difference固定短語,“有影響”。A. decision“決心”;B. difference“不同”;C. deal“交易”;D. living“生計”。句意:當人們稱贊他人的努力而不是嫉妒他人時,結(jié)果就不一樣了。故選B。A. thus“因此”;B. however“然而”;C. therefore“因此”;D. besides“此外”。 (15)考查副詞。根據(jù)more than 25 years 可知,時間已經(jīng)過去了25年,所以作者已經(jīng)忘記了過去發(fā)生在的很多事情。句意:25年多過去了,我已經(jīng)忘記了發(fā)生在我生命中的很多事情:然而,我仍然盡我最大的努力去善待每一個人。故選D。A. Yet“但是”;B. Still“仍然”;C. Though“不過”;D. Also“而且”。句意:而且我的心也開始想起我殺死的螞蟻。故選A。A. disappointed“使失望”;B. convinced“使信服”;C. forted“安慰”;D. terrified“使害怕”。 (12)考查動詞。這里的雙重否定表示肯定。A. seriously“嚴肅地”;B. hopelessly“絕望地”;C. directly“直接地”;D. unfairly“不公平地”。 (11)考查副詞。根據(jù)上文break off, stepped on可知,作者殘忍地對待了螞蟻們,但母親告誡作者不應該殘忍地對它們。句意:無論它們多么渺小,你都不應該殘忍地對它們。故選A。根據(jù)下文I still do my best to be kind to everybody可知,我仍然盡我最大的努力去善待每一個人。句意:媽媽看到了我的這一舉動,她并沒有生我的氣,但她說的話讓我終身受益。故選C。根據(jù)下文可知,母親只是教育了作者,并沒有生作者的氣。句意:媽媽看到了我的這一舉動,她并沒有生我的氣,但她說的話讓我終身受益。故選A。A. troubled“混亂的”;B. excited“興奮的”;C. frightened“害怕的”;D. threatened“受到威脅的”。 (7)考查形容詞。所以in fact“事實上”符合句意。A. in case“萬一”;B. in fact“事實上”;C. above all“首要的是”;D. at first“首先”。 (6)考查介詞短語。根據(jù)下文的the lines of ants可知,本空屬于原詞再現(xiàn)。句意:一個晴朗的下午,我和媽媽在戶外散步,她在看書,我在看一隊螞蟻。故選A。A. staying“待在,停留”;B. chatting“聊天”;C. wandering“漫步”;D. playing“玩?!?。 (4)考查動詞。t treat與本空呼應,來說明如何對待其他人。A. respect“尊重”;B. treat“對待”;C. question“問題”;D. doubt“懷疑”。 (3)考查動詞。根據(jù)下文的“踩螞蟻事件”可知,作者要與大家分享的是一件小事情。句意:我今天要講的這個小事情決定了我為人處世的方式。故選D。A. offered“提供”;B. left“離開”;C. promised“承諾”;D. taught“教”。 (1)考查動詞。母親看到作者這樣的行為,并沒有責罰他,而是教育作者不能因為對方渺小,就殘忍地對待他們,這個小事情決定了作者以后為人處世的方式。作者回憶了小時候的一件小事情,作者小的時候有一次看到了一對行進中的螞蟻,作者阻斷了隊伍的前進,使螞蟻驚慌失措。that goes on. It39。re kind to other people, it39。re proud of people achieving their goals however 18 when people praise other people for their efforts 17 so many things that have happened in my life: 15 , I still do my best to be kind to everybody.my little heart started thinking about the family of ants I had killed. It has been more than 25 years now and I39。 I got upset when I heard this because I thought I had 12 to anybody however little they are. Everybody is different and we shouldn39。with me but she said something I still 9 t remember why I did this but I broke off the lines of ants and I liked it when they looked so 7 . I even went ahead and stepped on a couple of them! My mom s