【正文】 。14．閱讀下面短文，回答問題。 （5）這篇文章主要講述了睡眠對人們的重要性，因此呼吁大家要培養(yǎng)良好的睡眠習(xí)慣，故答案為have good sleeping habit（答案不唯一，合理即可）。t get enough sleep 如果睡眠不足，人們會犯錯 ，可知應(yīng)是Bad influences 不良影響，介紹睡眠不足的影響，故選A。 （2）根據(jù) Tiredness usually reaches its highest twice a day, at 2 . and 2 . That explains whys students easily fall asleep in afternoon classes 疲勞通常一天達(dá)到最高水平兩次，分別在凌晨2點(diǎn)和下午2點(diǎn)，這解釋了為什么學(xué)生在下午的課上容易睡著 ，可知應(yīng)是The most tiring moments最累人的時刻，故選C。（2）The passage mainly encourages（鼓勵） us to________. （不得超過5個單詞） 【答案】 （1）B；C；A；D（2）略 【解析】【分析】本文介紹睡眠在我們的生活中扮演著重要的角色。③________ There are several ways that can help us sleep better, such as avoiding drinks that make us excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a fortable place that is dark, quiet and warm.A. Bad influencesB. Sleeping hoursC. The most tiring momentsD. Good sleeping habits（1）從方框中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出符合各段意思的小標(biāo)題 ①________ People can make mistakes if they don39。 ② Normal people need 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night. But for teenagers, a healthy amount（數(shù)量） is about 8 to 10 hours. Sadly, only of people manage that. 13．下面短文中有四處需要添加小標(biāo)題。（5）問題：我怎么拿到我的票？根據(jù)A，You can collect your tickets from the box offices in the building or from the ticket collection machines 可知這主要介紹的是如何拿到購買的門票，故答案為A。（3）問題：我在劇院里可以做什么？根據(jù)E，you can attend talks，take backstage yours，see exhibitions，shop in the Bookshop，sit and relax… 可知這主要介紹的是可以在National Theatre里面做哪些事情，故答案為E。根據(jù)B，Mondays to Staturdays，9:30 am to 11:00 am. We open later on holidays... 可知這主要介紹的是National Theatre的開放時間，故答案為B。（1）問題：自然劇院在哪里？根據(jù)F，On the South Bank，by the River Thames in London，next to the Southbank Centre and about halfway between the London Eye and Tate Modern，可知這主要介紹的是National Theatre的位置，故答案為F。12．王瑤打算去參觀倫敦國家大劇院并觀看演出，以下是她問的五個有關(guān)該劇院的問題，請從劇院信息欄 A—F六條信息中找出相應(yīng)的內(nèi)容回答她的問題（其中一項為多余選項）。s story attract people?可以判斷attract（吸引）為同意表達(dá)，所以后面的Because he wrote so vividly.（因為他寫的栩栩如生）是答案。s independence就是答案。所以答案為Dame Van Winkle is a sharptongued woman.（4）theme主題，倒數(shù)第二段最后一句 what the story wants to tell us是主旨的同意表達(dá)，所以冒號后面的：both the poor man39。（3）Main description of Rip39。溫克；他的妻子Dame和狗 Woof。（2）Number of characters人物數(shù)量，根據(jù)第一段There are three characters in this story, Rip Van Winkle and his wife, Dame Van Winkle and their dog, Woof. 可知小說中有三個人物，即：瑞普by表示“被”，其后常常是作者的名字。溫克》的故事情節(jié)、人物、主題以及吸引人的原因等。歐文的小說《瑞普s independence and nation39。Reasons for its beauty________s wife________Number of characters________ If you read through this story, you can39。 Because he wrote so vividly（生動地）. That sets me thinking: Why does Irving39。s independence. both the poor man39。 This was the time when England ruled America. One day, Rip Van Winkle went into the mountain with his dog for an escape of his wife. He drank something given by some strangers and fell asleep. That was 20 years! His wife died and America got freedom from England, and I think that39。 he only put his head back on his shoulders, looked up toward heaven, and said nothing. . . True, in the woods, Woof was as brave as an honorable dog should be， but as soon as Woof entered the house, his head bent low, his tail lay on the ground or curled between his legs. He went around the house with a guilty look, watching Dame Van Winkle out of the corner of his eyes, ready to run from the room at the slightest sign of her displeasure. Rip had just one way of replying to his wife39。11．閱讀短文，完成表格　　 Have you read any books by Washington Irving？Now I will tell you a story written by him. The name of the story is Rip Van Winkle, and it is also the name of the hero in this story. There are three characters in this story, Rip Van Winkle and his wife, Dame Van Winkle and their dog, Woof. Dame Van Winkle is a sharptongued （說話尖酸的、刻薄的） woman. Both Rip Van Winkle and the dog are terrified of her, even of her voice.正確的排序為：E—A—D—B—C。根據(jù)短文最后一段可知，強(qiáng)盜應(yīng)該已經(jīng)被抓住。根據(jù)時間順序，D在前，B在后。A、B、C、D都不足以是電視節(jié)目中止，故E排在第一始；殺人的強(qiáng)盜仍然在逃，是一件可怕的事。大約晚上9點(diǎn)，一名女士被一名棕色的男子搶劫殺死，如果你知道有關(guān)男子的話，請打電話給警察局。”Jolie感到更加害怕，但是她試圖冷靜下來。然而，幾分鐘后，有些人警察打破了窗戶，立即抓住了強(qiáng)盜?！埃瓹ollins， 一名警察，問Jolie是否有異常的事情時，Jolie告訴他，沒有任何錯誤，她正和她的哥哥一起看電視。 【答案】E；A；D；B；C 【解析】【分析】短文講述了一個人在家的Jolie遭遇在逃的強(qiáng)盜，冷靜應(yīng)對，最終使自己得救的故事。 “You really did a good job，Miss Ray．When you told me that your brother was in the room，I realized there must be something unusual，”said Mr．Collins，“because we knew your brother had been killed in a robbery half a year ago．39。________ Jolie Ray was watching TV alone at home when the program suddenly stopped．________39。 E．“Here39。39。 C．So when Mr．Collins，a policeman，asked Jolie whether there was something unusual there, Jolie told him there was nothing wrong and she was watching TV with her brother．Mr．Collins went away．However, a few minutes later, some policemen broke the window and caught the robber immediately．39。 B．There came the sound of a police car moments later．Then someone rang the doorbell．The robber said，with a gun pointing against Jolie39。10．閱讀下面一則小故事，將描述故事發(fā)展的五個段落重新排列，使故事完整。本句意思跟圖片C相符，故答案是C。本句意思跟圖片E相符，故答案是E。故答案是A。 （3）句意：14歲以下的兒童只有跟著大人才能使用游泳池。 （2）句意：不要把手表和錢包放在更衣室里，把它們放在儲物柜里。t run. ________【答案】 D；B；A；E；C 【解析】【分析】圖示意思：A大人帶著孩子；B手表和錢包；；；。 A. B. C. D. E. ⑴Have a shower before and after you use the pool. ________⑵Don39。9．第⑴⑸是某游泳池有關(guān)安全事項的圖標(biāo)的說明。 （5）根據(jù)which is engraved（雕刻） with poems, handwriting and paintings and it is listed as the longest wall with engraved arts in Guinness 、書法和繪畫，是吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄中最長的雕刻藝術(shù)墻，故填paintings?？芍翘栈?，故填the Taohua Mountain。 （2）根據(jù)全文可知主要講了桃花源和常德詩墻，即兩個著名的地方，故填two。s famous for its poems, handwriting and ________.【答案】 places of interest/ scenic spots；two；the Taohua Mountain；4 kilometres；paintings 【解析】【分析】主要講了桃花源和常德詩墻。 Changde Poem Wall is a 4kilometrelong riverbank alongside the Yuanjiang, which is engraved（雕刻） with poems, handwriting and paintings and it is listed as the longest wall with engraved arts in Guinness Record. Taohuayuan 【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。 （4）could not意思是不能；understand意思是理解，why意思是為何，get on well with意思