【正文】 Last week she looked pale and unwell, very depressed and hopeless. I then thought about how the crown, a reminder of another39。 When I was married in 1970 my husband who had heard this story obtained a 1937 crown for me and I have always kept it in my wallet and I have always had enough for my needs.8．閱讀理解 全文作者講述了她讀兒童書的經(jīng)歷以及讀兒童書的好處，故選A。字典是用于查詞的，這里作者想表達的就是先不用字典，從語境可以猜出詞義，選D。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。s books printed in the target language.”可知作者只能理解單個的字詞，理解不了文學(xué)作品，所以她的導(dǎo)師建議她看一些用目標語言寫的兒童書。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。D.The Method of Using DictionaryB.s BooksUnderstanding the words simply from the context.（4）What can be the best title of the passage? A.Looking up the definitions of words from a dictionary.C.s books? A.D.Words and structures.B.s books according to the passage? A.Because she couldn39。Because she liked children39。Because she was weak in reading great works.B.s books have pictures which may give you a clue as to what or to whom the passage is referring.（1）Why was the author advised to read children39。 The beauty of reading books that were introduced to you as a child is that you are already familiar with the plot. As a result, you can work out some of the definitions of words with your prior knowledge of the story. At first, I used to read with the book in one hand and a dictionary in the other, but this method did not work well for me. The method I would remend is to read a chapter of your chosen children39。s books printed in the target language.7．閱讀理解 故選D。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第二段中的“When the staff at a Mexican bakery chain in Houston were trapped inside the building for two days,”可知，Hurricane Harvey造成休斯敦停電。故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Instead，we should take positive action to save ourselves and help others.”相反,我們應(yīng)該采取積極的行動來拯救自己和幫助別人。故選A。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。All Kinds of Disasters Caused by Hurricane Harvey in HoustonD.A Popular Mexican Bakery Chain in HoustonB.The staff in the bakery sent enough flour to emergency centers.D.Alvarado organized his workers to bake much bread.B.D.C.B.They ate nothing but to wait for their munity to rescue them.（2）Which of the following best explains forlorn underlined in the last paragraph? A.They felt sorry that they couldn39。They volunteered to make bread for their munity.B. The flood water rose in the street outside. They took advantage of their emergency power supply to bake bread. They used more than 4,200 pounds of flour to create hundreds of loaves and sheets of sweet bread. Although the water kept rising, they continued baking to help more people. By the time the owner managed to get to them, they had made so much bread that we took the loaves to loads of emergency centers across the city for people affected by the floods. When the staff at a Mexican bakery chain in Houston were trapped inside the building for two days, they didn39。 Recently whenever I turned on my puter or my mobile phone, news about the great effect of Hurricane Harvey on thousands of people caught my eyes. We saw many unfortunate events. However, there were also the bright news that confirmed the goodness of mankind. As a journalist, I wrote many human interesting stories during my career. That39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和主旨大意四個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)最后一段“One day as I walked into our living room, I happened to see Lightning was lying next to the sculptured replica（復(fù)制品）of Sam that we had bought a few years ago, one arm wrapped around the statue39。根據(jù)第四段中的“At first, Sam and Lightning were very cautious with each other and kept their distance.”可知，起初Sam 和Lightning都對對方很謹慎，保持一定距離，故選C。s jealousy and how he would handle his turf（地盤）being invaded, but we decided to risk it.”可知，害怕Sam嫉妒，以及怎么處理被入侵的領(lǐng)地，但是依然決定冒險，故可知，作者害怕領(lǐng)養(yǎng)一只貓會對寵物狗造成不好的影響，故選C。 （1）考查詞義猜測。The Death of Sam to LightningD.The Friendship between Sam and LightningB.We took Lightning home to acpany Sam.D.Lightning knew Sam had died.B.They kept a certain distance from each other.D.Lightning followed Sam everywhere it went.B.D.C.B.s neck, contentedly sleeping with her best friend.（1）What does the underlined word apprehensive in paragraph 2 mean? A. Then, without any warning, Sam was diagnosed as having a weak heart. I had no other choice but to have him put down. The pain was nothing pared with what I experienced when I had to walk into our house alone. This time, there was no Sam for Lightning to greet and no way to explain why she would never see her friend again.In the following days, Lightning seemed heartbroken. I could see the disappointment in her eyes whenever anyone opened the front door, or the hope whenever she heard a dog bark. At first, Sam and Lightning were very cautious with each other and kept their distance. But slowly, Lightning started following Sam — up the stairs, down the stairs, into the kitchen. Later, when they slept, it was always together。s jealousy and how he would handle his turf（地盤）being invaded, but we decided to risk it. Twentyone years ago, my husband gave me Sam, an eightweekold schnauzer（雪納瑞犬）, to help ease the loss of our daughter. Sam and I developed a very special bond over the next years. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查推理判斷。 （3）考查推理判斷。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。 （1）考查主旨大意。fortunate【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，51歲的Rainer在南非的海域拍攝沙丁魚遷徙過程中。C.generousHe struggled violently.（4）According to the passage, we can say that Rainer was very_______. A.He cried desperately.C.tortoises.（3）What did Rainer probably do first once in the whales mouth? A.C.Seals.An Adventurous Trip off Coast Of Point Elizabeth（2）What animals does Sardi