【正文】 t worry. I am a bit scared too, but it doesn39。 And what if what they say is true? wondered the young Naru.t dare to. They thought that the pole could break or it would not be long enough. They put so much energy into these thoughts that they gave in. The Mokoko tribe (部落) lived on the wrong side of the island of two faces. The two sides, separated by a great cliff (懸崖), were like night and day. The good side was watered by rivers and was filled with trees and abundant food, while on the wrong side there was hardly any water or plants, and wild beasts crowded together. The Mokoko had the misfortune of having always lived there, with no way to cross to the other side. Their life was hard and they lived in permanent terror of the beasts.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科普類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。由此可以推知，地下水幫助這些樹(shù)存活下來(lái)。(4)考查推理判斷。結(jié)合這兩點(diǎn)可以推知，面對(duì)人工制造出來(lái)的熱浪，光合作用應(yīng)該是大大減少，但這并沒(méi)有影響樹(shù)木的蒸發(fā)。根據(jù)第二段中的“But exceptionally high temperatures are known to greatly reduce photosynthesis”可知，極度的高溫會(huì)減少光合作用?？芍芯空邆?yōu)檫@些樹(shù)創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)氣候受控制的生長(zhǎng)環(huán)境，故選C。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“But at least one species of eucalyptus tree can resist extreme heat by continuing to 39。Groundwater helps the trees survive the extreme heat.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，聯(lián)合國(guó)環(huán)境科學(xué)與林業(yè)學(xué)院的生態(tài)學(xué)家John Drake和他的同事們通過(guò)對(duì)紅桉樹(shù)做實(shí)驗(yàn)，得出結(jié)論：在極度的高溫中，紅桉樹(shù)仍然可以通過(guò)釋放水分來(lái)抵抗熱浪，獲得生存。Other species will be transplanted to North America.B.ceased（4）What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs? A.strengthenedsubstitutedcontinuedThey varied trees39。They created climatecontrolled surroundings for trees.B.By reducing photosynthesis.（2）What did the researchers do during their study? A.By absorbing groundwater.B.s definitely good news,” says Trevor Keenan, an ecologist at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, who was not part of the study. “It would be very interesting to know how this translates to other species,” he adds. Drake hopes to conduct similar experiments with trees mon in North America.（1）How does one species of eucalyptus tree cope with extreme heat waves? A. The researchers think the Parramatta red gums were able to effectively sweat — even without photosynthesis — because they are particularly good at tapping into water deep in the soil. But if a heat wave and a severe drought (干旱) were to hit at the same time and the groundwater was exhausted, the trees may not be so lucky, Drake says. Photosynthesis ground to a near halt in the trees facing the artificial heat wave. But to the researchers39。 conditions in their natural environment, little is known about how individual species handle this situation. Recent summer temperatures in parts of Australia were high enough to melt asphalt. As global warming speeds up the heat and climatic events increase, many plants may be unable to cope. But at least one species of eucalyptus tree can resist extreme heat by continuing to “sweat” when other essential processes stop, a new study finds.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇生活類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，結(jié)合題目要求，選出正確答案。根據(jù)“FIRST TWO YEARS Amana will repair or replace any faulty part free of charge.”可知，一個(gè)有缺陷的櫥柜在第二年就可以被替換掉。故選B。根據(jù)“Owner39。故選A。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。D.A product damaged in a natural disaster is covered by the warranty.C.Consequential damages are excluded across America.a mechanic39。the loss of the sales receipta servicer39。the product installations Responsibilities, an owner has to pay for D.rented for home useC.. A. In no event shall Amana be responsible for consequential damages（間接損壞）. Pay for service calls related to product installation or usage instructions. Normal care and repair.s Responsibilities： Product is improperly installed（安裝）or applied. Adjustments covered during first year only.Warranty Does Not Cover It If： Products used on a mercial or rental basis not covered by this warranty. Warranty begins at date of original purchase. THIRD THRU FIFTH YEARS Amana will provide a free replacement part for any cabinet which proves faulty due to rust（生銹）. Warranty Provides for： Full Two Year Warranty（保修）6．閱讀理解根據(jù)最后一段中的“... as well as winetastings,fine dining...”可知，參加 WinterPride可以品嘗到葡萄酒，故選D。依據(jù)第四段中的“... it offers all sorts of fun involving everything from snow to ice on three nonstop weekends...”可知這活動(dòng)提供連續(xù)三周的冰上或雪上的活動(dòng)，故選A。根據(jù)第三段中的“ The festival features a wealth of Ice carvings and creations along with10 days of festival fun..”，故選C。WinterPride【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了加拿大的一些城市在冬季給人們提供的娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)。Ice On Whyte FestivalC.Rossland Winter CarnivalD.It takes place three weeks at the start of a year.C.It provides kinds of activities on ice or snow.D.Edmonton. Alberta.B.Whistler. British Columbia. British Columbia (BC) Celebrating more than 30 years as a popular winter event, it offers all sorts of fun involving everything from snow to ice on three nonstop weekends at the beginning of the year. Highlights include 15 snow slopes for breathtaking tube sliding, dog sledding, and even addictive dancing at the discothemed La Bouletheque.s carnival.Ice On Whyte Festival early January to early FebruaryEdmonton, Alberta (AB) Recognized as canada39。 Rossland Winter Carnival late January5．閱讀理解故選C。妹妹精心種西紅柿，但別人的西紅柿成熟時(shí)自己的不行，當(dāng)想放棄時(shí)才知道西紅柿品種不一樣，成熟時(shí)間不一樣。作者在文中把西紅柿比作了夢(mèng)想和目標(biāo)，故選A。根據(jù)最后一段中的“It makes me wonder how many of us have ‘Big Boy’ dreams in our hearts, ……Instead of waiting with excitement, we give up on our dreams and……we see other people39。故選D。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 how to keep away the bugs, etc.”可知Mertie給她種的西紅柿分苗、施肥和控制害蟲(chóng)。根據(jù)第二段中的“Mertie researched exactly how far apart to space her tomato plants。A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了妹妹種西紅柿的故事，告訴讀者要實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想，有時(shí)需要耐心等待。Success