【正文】 Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumpedover （趴倒的） posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 perc。 For people who are worried about math, posture （姿勢） makes a big difference, Erik Paper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That39。 What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can39。10．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的幾個選項中，選出最佳選項。要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案。故選C。D、如果你不知道何時何地應該回復郵件，就不要使用智能手機。B、如果我們?nèi)匀皇褂弥悄苁謾C，就無法控制一個插件。 （5）根據(jù)第一段nearly 2 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. 2017年，全球近24億人使用智能手機。以及內(nèi)容，可以推測出，最后一段是告訴我們，有辦法處理智能手機使用上癮。 （4）推理判斷題?？芍鼤诤芏喾矫鎿p害學生的情緒狀態(tài)。 （3）細節(jié)理解題?？梢酝茰y出，智能手機技術可能是一把雙刃劍，既有優(yōu)點又有缺點。根據(jù)后一句 On the one hand it sends us unlimited amounts of the other handusing a smartphone may bee an addictionr一方面，它向我們發(fā)送無限量的信息。故選 A。到2019年底，全球超過三分之一的人口將使用智能手機。 （1）判斷推理題。一方面，它向我們發(fā)送無限的信息。Stop using smartphones if you don39。t be controlled if we still use smartphones.C.We can use smartphones to deal with loneliness.B.t bee addicted to our smartphones.D.We can train our brine to do many things.C.Social media isn39。It can harm students39。It39。It39。can give us unlimited amounts of information（3）What did Enk Peper and Richard Harvey find about smartphone use? A.can be better than most people thinkC.Most people consider smartphones as the greatest invention.（2）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means smartphone technology____. A.t live without smartphones.C.Smartphone use has bee extremely mon.B. But the researchers say that we can limit our brains to be less addicted to our phones and puters. Enk Peper suggests timing off our phones before we sleep or do something important. The researchers also suggest taking control of when and where you answer texts or s. You do not need to answer them all. And you certainly don39。 Peper and Harvey do not blame users for their technology addiction. They believe it is the tech industry39。 Erik Peper and Richard Harvey are both health education professors at San Francisco State university. They led the study. Peper explains that smartphone addiction forms connections in the brain that are similar to drug addiction. According to a 2018 study from San Francisco State University, nearly 2. 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. By the end of 2019, more than a third of the global population will be using a smartphone. 【點評】考查閱讀理解，這是一篇詩歌，首先通讀全詩，掌握詩的意思，在閱讀題目和選項，理解題目意思，從文章中尋找細節(jié)，確定答案。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。 （2）詞義辨析題。allow【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C 【解析】【分析】（1）文章大意題。knowthrowborrowD.slowlyB.aloneD.C.B. You see but never ________!（1）The poem is about a ________ city. A. Sing a song of people People who just hurry Grumpy people too。25 People saying nothing, People in a crowd。Up and down they go. Riding elevators And in stores below。 When it rains and pours.15 Going in the doors。 Round and round and round.10 Underneath the ground. In back and front of us.People on the sidewalk, Up and down they go. Sing a song of people Sing a Song of People本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題四種常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。本文告訴我們一個道理，最后的學習方法是從行為結(jié)果中去學習，故本文是談論做的重要性 ，故選C。根據(jù)本文是告訴我們一個道理，故會在報紙上看到這篇文章，故選B。根據(jù) The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up and start walking可知，當嬰兒想學會走路時，就應該站起來開始走，故選A。根據(jù)One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get from those actions 學習的最好方法之一是采取行動，從這些行動中獲得的結(jié)果中學習，可知學習與做無關是錯的 ， 故選C?？磥砟阒赖脑絹碓缴倭?，可知當你學到新東西時你發(fā)現(xiàn)有更多的東西要知道 ， 故選D。根據(jù) to talk about the importance of learning【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文告訴我們一個道理，最后的學習方法是從行為結(jié)果中去學習。to tell us how to be successfulC.. A.a guidebook（5）The purpose of the passage is an advertisementa newspapera storybookread books about how to walk（4）We can usually read the passage in sit there and think about how to walkC.when it wants to learn how to walk. A.Overpreparation is not good for reaching a goal.（3）A baby should One of the best ways to learn is to take action.C.more（2）Which is NOT true according to the passage? A.everythingnothinglessre doing is learning and not taking action, it39。t do it by just sitting there and thinking about how to walk. The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up and start walking. Sure it may fall, but with every fall, it learns what is working and what is not and adjusts（調(diào)整）to it. By doing this over and over, it will finally learn to walk. This is the method you should use when you want to achieve your goals as well. It works.t get you results. The knowledge and skills that you will need will be picked up along the way.t be afraid of not being perfect and just take the first step. You will go further than those who are still in preparation. It39。 Usually, people think they need to get more and more information before trying a new idea. There is nothing wrong with learning a lot, but when you let learning get in the way of doing, you will never get going.7．閱讀理解 細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。作者走在路上撞到陌生人，相互表示歉意，而在家里因為女兒站地離自己很近，結(jié)果取牛奶的時候幾乎絆倒女兒卻生氣對女兒大叫，導致女兒難過流淚，后來因為老公的點醒，讓作者意思到對待愛自己的人要好的道理，故選C。d like them, especially the blue ones.可知，作者可能最喜歡藍色，故選C。 （4）推斷題。 （3）推斷題。 （2）細節(jié)題。 （1）細節(jié)題。Be kind to loved ones.D.Be friendly to strangers.B.D.Blue.B.Yellow.Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.（4）What may be the writer39。She shouldn39。She shouldn39。The little girl shouldn39。In the garden.（3）What did the writer39。In the b