【正文】 When he got to my 。me$25. I looked around at the other soldiers. 6 ll 5 for my wallet to buy one, I heard the soldier ask his partner 4 After flying 2 I put my bag in the luggage area, and sat down in my seat. Just before taking off, a line of soldiers came and filled the 1 最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。根據(jù)句意可知鼓勵(lì)話語起作用了，make a difference起作用，故選A。（15）句意：鼓勵(lì)性的話語有時(shí)也起這樣的作用。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知它沒有聽見其他青蛙朝它喊叫讓它停止跳的話語，故選D。（13）句意：在那時(shí)我是如此擔(dān)心以至于我?guī)缀趼牪灰娙魏卧捳Z。（12）句意：盡管我們朝你喊叫讓你停止跳，你為什么還一直跳？ that目的是； since自從那時(shí)； though盡管； far as和......一樣遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知其他青蛙認(rèn)為掉進(jìn)洞里的青蛙不會(huì)跳出來，結(jié)果它跳出來后，其他青蛙感到驚訝，to one39。（11）句意：最后令所有其他青蛙驚訝的是，它跳得足夠高而出來了。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知另一只青蛙一直在跳不顧其他青蛙的勸說，故選C。（9）句意：另一只青蛙一直比之前更努力跳不顧所有青蛙的喊叫。 up起床； up放棄； up弄醒； up快點(diǎn)。根據(jù)常識可知一直跳會(huì)浪費(fèi)能量，故選C。（7）句意：因?yàn)樗鼈儍H僅在浪費(fèi)它們的能量。；；；。根據(jù)All of the other frogs came together to look可知所有其他青蛙都在洞口觀看，故選D。（5）句意：但是正在觀看的那些青蛙一直朝它們喊。；；；。s too deep! said one ，所以它們是難過的，故選B。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知青蛙掉進(jìn)深洞了，所以其他青蛙是從洞口往下看，故選C。（2）句意：其他所有的青蛙一起往下看掉下去的朋友。；；；。 Yes! Cheering words can sometimes make such a（n） 15 . A little encouragement can go a long way.1. A. riverB. desertC. poolD. hole2. A. upB. overC. downD. around3. A. shylyB. sadlyC. angrilyD. politely4. A. aliveB. awakeC. asleepD. alone5. A. jumpingB. helpingC. cheeringD. watching6. A. stopB. riseC. practiseD. continue7. A. foodB. moneyC. energyD. life8. A. got upB. gave upC. woke upD. hurried up9. A. because ofB. instead ofC. in spite ofD. in place of10. A. sillyB. cleverC. funnyD. strong11. A. enjoymentB. surpriseC. sadnessD. excitement12. A. so thatB. ever sinceC. even thoughD. as far as13. A. smellB. seeC. touchD. hear14. A. warningB. celebrationC. punishmentD. encouragement15. A. differenceB. promiseC. mistakeD. appointment【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）D；（14）D；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】通過講兩只青蛙同時(shí)掉進(jìn)洞里，一只死了，另一只卻跳出了洞的故事，表明鼓勵(lì)性的話語有時(shí)也起作用。 The other frog just kept on jumping harder than ever 9 all the shouts. They kept shouting at him to stop being so 10 and save himself from all the pain（疼、痛）when he jumped and fell back down to the hard bottom again and again.s too deep! said one frog. Another added that there was no way they would ever be able to get out 4 . A group of frogs（青蛙）went jumping through the forest one day. Suddenly, two of them fell into a deep 1 . All of the other frogs came together to look 2 at their two fallen friends. They all began to shake their heads 3 最后對答案進(jìn)行核查，確定正確答案。先跳過空格閱讀短文，了解短文大意。故選A。句意： Theodore Roosevelt關(guān)于在1902年打獵旅行的著名的決定帶來了上百萬柔軟的，胖胖的熊。；……時(shí)候；；，故選B。句意：當(dāng)人們想起孩子們的玩具時(shí)泰迪熊將會(huì)是第一選擇。；；；，故選C。 （13）形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意：這個(gè)新的玩具是一個(gè)大的成功，他給Morris提供了錢來創(chuàng)作一個(gè)公司。；，顯示；；，故選B。句意：他制作了一個(gè)小的，柔軟的熊，把它展示在商店的櫥窗里。；；；，故選B。句意：就是這部卡通片和總統(tǒng)打獵的旅程的故事給了Morris一個(gè)主意來制作一個(gè)新的玩具。； ，更； ，仍舊，故選C。s beliefs（信念）.根據(jù)Everyone （9）副詞辨析和語境理解。可知總統(tǒng)的事情感動(dòng)了每個(gè)人。根據(jù)There was even （8）不定代詞辨析和語境理解。；；；，可知此處是說總統(tǒng)拒絕射擊熊。根據(jù)There was even （7）動(dòng)詞辨析和語境理解。t run away.句意：總統(tǒng)看到熊被綁在樹上，感到很詫異?？芍颂幱胕t代替the bear，it它；him他；them他們；her她，故選A。根據(jù)上文 so they tied an American black bear to a bear。 （5）代詞辨析和語境理解?？芍颂幨撬麄儼研芙壴跇渖稀＞湟猓簺]有人想要使總統(tǒng)看起來傷心，因此他們把一只熊綁在樹上。不高興 ，故選A。根據(jù) Almost everyone had successfully shot an animal, but the president did （3）形容詞辨析和語境理解。； ； ，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞； ，系動(dòng)詞，文中的動(dòng)詞是行為動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞用did，故選A。 （2） 考查副詞及語境理解。和某人一起：with句意：在1902年，美國總統(tǒng)羅斯福和幾個(gè)朋友一起在樹木里打獵。bear成為孩子們的玩具的首選，被全世界的人們所喜愛。bear?？偨y(tǒng)的信念感動(dòng)了大家。bear玩具的由來的故事。s famous 15 people think about children39。Morris with the money to create a toy pany.it in his shop window. Next to the bear he made a sign that read, Teddy39。 It was this cartoon and the story behind the president39。s beliefs（信念）. There was 9 8 The president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree. He felt it was 6 to shoot the bear, because it couldn39。 In 1902, American president（總統(tǒng)）, Theodore（Teddy） Roosevelt was hunting （打獵） in the forest 1 8．完形填空 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。可知，失敗是學(xué)習(xí)的一部分，根據(jù)If we failed once, it doesn39。；；，根據(jù) because we failed in it once before? 可知是不能做，故答案是B。；；，根據(jù)后文的敘述可知，一些過來人因?yàn)閳?jiān)持一種信念而不去做改變而感到羞快，故答案是C。；；，結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知，大象從小時(shí)候就用細(xì)小的繩子捆著，那時(shí)候他們弄不斷，一直這樣，當(dāng)他們長大了，他們還是認(rèn)為弄不斷，故答案是C。；；，根據(jù)much smaller可知說的是大象小時(shí)候，故答案是A。；；，根據(jù)前面的敘述可知，他認(rèn)為捆綁大象的繩子細(xì)小，所以他認(rèn)為的大象會(huì)逃走，所以他在大象為什么不逃走，故答案是B。 （4）句意：他看見一個(gè)馴獸員站，問為什么動(dòng)物只是在那里而不逃走，；；，結(jié)合情景可知，這里指的是訓(xùn)練大象的人，所以是馴獸員，故答案是C。 （3）句意：很明顯，大象在任何時(shí)候都可以弄斷繩子。；；。；；，根據(jù)后面的敘述可知，大象很容易掙斷繩子逃走，所以他感到吃驚，故答案是C。t mean we can never succeed. We should never give up trying when we encounter （遭遇） failures in life.1. A. worriedB. certainC. surprised2. A. signsB. chainsC. metal3. A. ropeB. fenceC. rule4. A. geniusB. managerC. trainer5. A. run overB. get awayC. have a rest6. A. youngB. strongC. old7. A. e alongB. look forC. grow up8. A. excitedB. happyC. ashamed9. A. canB. cannotC. will10. A. TrustB. SuccessC. Failure【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文通過大象不想弄斷細(xì)小的繩子逃走的故事給我們講述了一個(gè)道理，失敗而是學(xué)習(xí)，失敗了一次并不意味著我們不能成功，當(dāng)我們在生活中遇到了挫折，我們不能放棄。 10 How many of us go through life like the elephants—holding onto the belief that we 9 The man was 8 . These animals could break free whenever they wanted, but because they believed they couldn39。and much smaller, we used the same rope to keep them from running away. At that age, it39。nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and didn39。at any time, but for some reason, they did not. When a man was walking by some elephants, he suddenly stopped. He was 1 7．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)先通讀全文，了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系。故選B。s figure skating at the 2018 Winter Olympics.A：pots鍋；B：fans扇子，迷； C：titles標(biāo)題。故選C。A：third第三； B：second第二； C：first第一。故選A?？芍欢ㄊ谴蚱剖澜缬涗?。根據(jù)下文... the world recor