【正文】 2.（2008山東卷, 24）Thank you for all your hard work last don’t think we ____ it without manage have managed manage have managed 【解析】 B 此題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示虛擬意義的用法。39。39。s green sweater by ______ Harry39。39。 39。全力打造最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)科網(wǎng)站，您的需要就是我們努力的方向！第四篇：高考情態(tài)動(dòng)詞2000 ~ 2005 年高考題匯編情 態(tài) 動(dòng) 詞 I39。是一種關(guān)于性能方面的，很固定的用法。16.【解析】 B 本題考查了虛擬語(yǔ)氣的倒裝。That沒(méi)有實(shí)際的意義，只起一個(gè)連接的作用。12.【解析】A without 引出的介詞短語(yǔ)為一個(gè)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的含蓄條件句。按照英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法，it’s time 后從句通常要用過(guò)去式。全力打造最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)科網(wǎng)站，您的需要就是我們努力的方向！陽(yáng)光教學(xué)資源網(wǎng) 搜集，僅供學(xué)習(xí)和研究使用！8.【解析】B是因?yàn)闀r(shí)態(tài)前后有矛盾。4.【解析】D關(guān)鍵信息是It looks as if he were drunk 中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，句子既然用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣，也就是說(shuō)，“他喝醉了”不是事實(shí)，只是他的言行好像是醉了，.【解析】D 由于空格后的 if 條件狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)用的是虛擬語(yǔ)氣（這是很重要的信息），所以主句要用 would 而不用 will，.【解析】C 按照英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣，would rather 后接that 從句時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)通常要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即用過(guò)去式表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去。what not send。be operated on smoking, he would not have got cancer in the he given up he given up he give he gave up 9.“I still haven’t thanked Aunt Lucy for her present.” “It’s time you _____.” 10.“Do you know his address？” “No, I also wish I _____ where he _____.” , live , lives, lives , lived is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I ____ in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my ’t have fallen not fallen fall to fall the air to hold some of the sun’s heat, the earth at night ____ for us to be freezing cold be freezing coldly be frozen cold freeze coldly at the trouble I am in!If only I _____your follow followed follow 39。【專題綜合】 a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it broken broken been broken for the help you gave me, I _______ the have passed pass ’t have passed’t pass forget where I read the article, or I _____ it to you show show going to show showing 4.“It looks as if he were drunk.” “So it .”全力打造最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)科網(wǎng)站，您的需要就是我們努力的方向！陽(yáng)光教學(xué)資源網(wǎng) 搜集，僅供學(xué)習(xí)和研究使用！’d better give up drinking shouldn’t have drunk so much is more important than drink wonder why he is always doing so 5.“Mary looks hot and dry” “So _____ you if you had so high a fever.” 6.“He will e tomorrow.” “But I’d rather he _____ the day after tomorrow.” e ing e the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at be。would e 【解析】A 由句意得知被交通堵塞困住是發(fā)生在過(guò)去，第一空用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，排除CD，第二空為與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，故選A hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he ____ a scored score have scored 【解析】D 這是otherwise 引出的含蓄虛擬語(yǔ)氣，再根據(jù)前面的 hesitated 可進(jìn)一步知道這是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣.【學(xué)法導(dǎo)航】考生在復(fù)習(xí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣時(shí)要注意如下幾點(diǎn)：；；； ，要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣；； ，如果條件句中的動(dòng)作和主句的動(dòng)作不是同時(shí)發(fā)生，主句和從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式應(yīng)分別根據(jù)各自所表示的時(shí)間加以調(diào)整。 have you been?I_______in the heavy I______here ，您的需要就是我們努力的方向！陽(yáng)光教學(xué)資源網(wǎng) 搜集，僅供學(xué)習(xí)和研究使用！ stuck。 is vital that we _____ act out at once to protect the 【解析】B It is vital/important/strange/necessary/natural…that 從句中，從句運(yùn)用should跟動(dòng)詞原形。t have saidD．couldn39。Or 翻譯成“否則，要不然”，相當(dāng)于otherwise，引起句子運(yùn)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，主句用 would have done。hadn39。wouldn39。 World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it _________be very 【解析】 D在通常情況下，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can 表示推測(cè)時(shí)，只用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句，不用于肯定句，但有一種特殊情況就是它可以用于肯定句中表理論上的推測(cè)或表示“有時(shí)”之意，而此題考查的正是can 表示“有時(shí)”的用法。后文說(shuō)“他的外套還在這里”，據(jù)此語(yǔ)境可知“他不可能走遠(yuǎn)了”，故選can’t paid for a seat, when he _________ have entered 【解析】A could have done的意思是“本來(lái)可以做某事”。句意為“那個(gè)女生物學(xué)家呆在非洲研究野生動(dòng)物13年才回來(lái)。1.—Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.— could manage it ’t do’t do’t have done’t have done【解析】B 句子的語(yǔ)境是：“我自己能做”，所以“你本不必做的”。、語(yǔ)義綜觀歷年高考英語(yǔ)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣的考查情況，有相當(dāng)一部分考題從本質(zhì)上看都是在考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在具體語(yǔ)境、語(yǔ)義中的運(yùn)用，即只要考生能弄清各個(gè)被考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的意思，就可作出正確選擇。11.（09江蘇） did not regret saying what he did but felt that he____ it express express have expressed have expressed 【解析】C 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。should可以用來(lái)向別人提建議，所以答案為：C 8.（09天津）This printer is of good it _______ break down within the first year, we would repair it at our 【解析】B 考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣中的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。6.（09上海）It_____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a ，您的需要就是我們努力的方向！陽(yáng)光教學(xué)資源網(wǎng) 搜集，僅供學(xué)習(xí)和研究使用！ 【解析】C 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本用法。must表示“絕不”的意思。此題關(guān)鍵是要根據(jù)句意知道是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，其基本形式是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（過(guò)去式）+have done,所以其他選項(xiàng)皆可排除。mustA．shouldA．cantough task．B．couldC．mayD．must 54．Could I have a word with you, mum?B．mustOh dear, if you______． C．mayD．should 55．Black holes ________ not be seen directly,so determining the number of them is aA．canB．shouldC．mustD．need56．How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?It_________be, but it is now heavily polluted．A．willB．wouldC．shouldD．must57．In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you_______take care of your luggage．A．canB．mayC．mustD．will58．My MP4 player isn’t in my bag．Where _________ I have put it?A．canB．mustC．shouldD．would59．As a result of the serious flood, twothirds of the buildings in the area________．A．need repairingC．needs repairingB．needs to repairD．need to repair60．The boss has given everyone a special holiday, so we________go to work tomorrow．A．can’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．shouldn’t61．What does the sign over there read?“No person_______smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area．”A．willB．mayC．shallD．must62．What do you think we can do for our aged parents?You___________do anything except to be with them and be yourself．A．don’t have toB．oughtn’t toC．mustn’tD．can’t63．Turn off the TV, Jack．_________your homework now?Mum, just ten more minutes, please．A．Should you be doingB．Shouldn’t you be doing D．Will you be doing C．Couldn’t you be doing—6—第三篇：2010高考二輪復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)案——專題七 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣陽(yáng)光教學(xué)資源網(wǎng) 搜集，僅供學(xué)習(xí)和研究使用！SUNIONG2010高考二輪復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)案專題七 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語(yǔ)氣【典例精析】1.（2007 全國(guó)卷II，8）_______ he had not hurt his leg, John would have won the 【解析】A 有題干可知，“若不是他傷了腿，約翰就能贏得比賽了”，運(yùn)用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣，故用if。must4．Shall I tell John about it?I’ve told him already． B．wouldn’tC．mustn’tD．shouldn’tA．needn’t5．Alice, why didn’t you e yesterday?．B．would B．wouldC．was going toC．couldD．did get out． D．was able toA．hadA．had to6．7．When can I e for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon．They________ be ready by 12:00． A．canB．shouldC．mightD．need8．Peter_______ e with me tonight, but he’s not sure yet．A．mustB