【正文】 s way to 某人在去……的路上47)on foot 步行，走路48)a talk on space 一個(gè)關(guān)于太空的報(bào)告49)on the other hand 另一方面50)at/on the weekend 在周末51)on the left(right)在左(右)邊52)on the other side of 在……另一邊53)on the radio 通過收音機(jī)(無線電廣播)54)to one39。第四篇：初中英語常用短語初中英語常用短語 TV 看電視 on the phone 在電話上聊天 show 電視節(jié)目 a letter 寫封信 a book/books 讀書；看書 for 等候；等待 about sth./（物）/某人 of … ……中的一些；一些…… the first/second/next/last photo 在第一張/第二張/下一張/最后一張照片里 the pool在這個(gè)（那個(gè)）水池 home 在家 with this photo 在這張相片里 at/in the library在圖書室do one’s homework thanks for = thank youfor…為某事而感謝第五篇：初中英語常用介詞短語初中英語常用介詞短語1)at once 立刻 2)at last 最后3)at first 起先，首先4)at the age of … 在……歲時(shí)5)at the end of … 在……之末6)at the beginning of … 在……之初7)at the foot of … 在……腳下8)at the same time 同時(shí)9)at night/noon 在夜里/中午10)with one39。漢語的“感謝某人做某事”，英語可說成thank doing sth.。漢語的“希望某人做某事”，英語可說成wish do sth.。漢語說：“感謝某人做某事”，但英語不說thank do sth.。漢語說：“堅(jiān)持某人做某事”，但英語不說insist [persist] do sth.。漢語說：“建議某人做某事”，但英語不說suggest [propose] do sth.。從“現(xiàn)”] is in charge of the restaurant.[幾個(gè)“負(fù)責(zé)”]His job is to be in charge of the restaurant is in the charge of is responsible for the has the duty of the takes charge of the 、句子大全？一、接不定式（而不接動(dòng)名詞）作賓語的24個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞afford to do agree to do arrange to do ask to do beg to do care to do choose to do decide to do demand to do determine to do expect to do fear to do help to do learn to do manage to do offer to do plan to do prepare to do pretend to do promise to do refuse to do want to do wish to do 注：有些不及物動(dòng)詞后習(xí)慣上也接不定式，不接動(dòng)名詞：aim to do fail to do long to do happen to do hesitate to do struggle to do 二、接不定式作賓補(bǔ)的36個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞 advise do allow do ask do （叫）某人做某事 bear do beg do cause do mand do drive do elect do encourage do expect do forbid do force do get do （要）某人做某事 hate do help do intend do invite do leave do like do mean do need do oblige do order do permit do persuade do request do remind do teach do tell do train do trouble do want do warn do wish do 注：不要受漢語意思的影響而誤用以下動(dòng)詞句型：漢語說：“害怕某人做某事”，但英語不說fear do sth.。t rain tomorrow.[主“將”。段用“in”]He will be back in ten has waited for you since I came here.[“現(xiàn)完”。t be in the He39?？隙╗表示猜測(cè)]Probably he39。m sorry you can39。......I39。[幾個(gè)“not”]not...any more(any longer)再也不......not...at all根本不......not...but不是......而是not...until直到......。Hold the off[幾個(gè)“匆忙離開”]leave quicklygo away in a hurry(hurriedly) part in(join in。m..., aren39。t need any help it out(副詞詞組)[兩個(gè) it 的位子]go over it(介詞詞組) after...well[兩個(gè)“很好地照顧”]take good care of [兩個(gè)“保護(hù)......免受”]keep ...,will you? Let us...,will you? Let39。in a bus(介詞詞組) Games were held...[兩個(gè)“舉行”]the Games took place... happened...[兩個(gè)“發(fā)生”]This took place... to...[兩個(gè)“必須”]must39。沒能(辦到)failed to do are going to have a match...[兩個(gè)“進(jìn)行”]There is going to be a match... died two years ago.[兩個(gè)“死”]He has been dead for two bought a bike a month ago.[兩個(gè)“買”]He has had this bike for a came to Shanghai last year.[兩個(gè)“來”]He has been in Shanghai since last left Shanghai last week.[兩個(gè)“離開”]He has been away from Shanghai since last borrowed this book three days ago.[兩個(gè)“借”]He has kept this book for three did you go...?[ 兩個(gè)“什么地方”]What place did you visit...? long did you stay...?[兩個(gè)“多少時(shí)間”]How much time did you spend...? one39。時(shí)而， friends with與...... 39。s way(to)在......路上get in the way擋道, to do過去常做 be used to doing習(xí)慣于be used to time to time。in Tom39。s the weather like...?......天氣怎么樣?How is the weather...? front of在......前面♀in the front of在......前部♀ a good time玩得高興,過得愉快have a great(lovely)dayenjoy oneselfenjoy one39。in the day(time)在夜里(白天)on the night of在(某天)夜里 medicine for治......39。be helpful to對(duì)......有益be bad for。s workwork onkeep(on)workingdon39。同時(shí) present 目前, someone39。等待wait in line 排隊(duì)等候want ad 招聘廣告，征求廣告用心 愛心 專心wake up 醒來watch TV 看電視water park 水上公園*water slide 水滑道web site 網(wǎng)址wele party 迎新會(huì)well known 出名的；眾所周知的what about …怎么樣what kind 什么種類（表示詢問）what time 幾點(diǎn)。洗澡take a taxi 出租車take a vacation 去度假take a walk 散步take after（在外貌、性格的方面）與（父母）相像take an interest in 對(duì)…產(chǎn)生興趣take away 拿走；拿開take care of 照看；照顧take class 上課take lessons 上課；聽課take notes 做筆記；做記錄take off 起飛take out 取出take part in 參加take photos 照相take place 發(fā)生take pride in 對(duì)．．．感到自豪take the subway 乘坐地鐵take walks 去散步*talent show 才藝表演talk about 談?wù)搕alk show 談話節(jié)目telephone number 電話號(hào)碼*tennis racket 網(wǎng)球拍thanks to 多虧了…。s eyes 開闊眼界*openning question 開場(chǎng)白；起始句out of 由……里面向外；在……之外*out of style 過時(shí)的；落伍的over and over 一遍遍地.=physical education 體育paper money 紙幣；鈔票parttime job 兼職pass on 把……傳給另一個(gè)；轉(zhuǎn)移pay attention to 對(duì)．．．注意；留心pay for 為……而付款pay phone（投幣式）公用電話pay the bill 付帳；買單pen friend(pal)筆友pencil case 鉛筆盒*pencil sharpener 鉛筆刀phone number 電話號(hào)碼*photo album 相集；相冊(cè)pick up 撿起。s=let us 我們（去）……吧！lie down 躺下light up 使明亮；照亮likes and dislikes 好惡。s best 盡力用心 愛心 專心do some reading 讀書do some shopping 購(gòu)物do the dishs（飯后）洗餐具do the laundry 洗衣服do well in 在某方面做得好；擅長(zhǎng)dress up 盛裝；打扮；裝飾drop by 訪問；拜訪*drop litter 亂仍東西drop off（口）讓…下車；從（交通工具上）下來each other 彼此；互相eat out 在外面吃飯eating habit 飲食習(xí)慣*elementary school 小學(xué)end up 結(jié)束；告終*endangered animal 瀕危動(dòng)物enjoy doing 喜歡做…；樂于做… even if 即使；即便even though 即使；縱然；盡管every day 每天*exchange student 交換生fall in love with 喜愛；愛上fall into 落入；陷入family dinner 家宴far away 遠(yuǎn)離；遙遠(yuǎn)的fashion show 時(shí)裝表演會(huì)fast food 快餐feed the dog 喂狗feel like 感到feel sick 感到惡心fill out 填充。一副a slice of 一片according to 根據(jù)……；按照across from 在……對(duì)過add … to … 把……加到……上after all 畢竟after class 課下after school 放學(xué)后agree with 同意；贊成；（與某人）意見一致aim at 瞄準(zhǔn)；針對(duì)*alarm clocck 鬧鐘all kinds of 各種各樣的all over the world 全世界al