【正文】 如： He always says that he is our good 。He asked that we(should)get there before nine o’。I will do anything I can to help you except that I’m ，我愿做任何事情來幫助你。如：He asked what you were doing last 。如：That our team will win, I 。如：I think it necessary that he should stay 。(had不能用has)注：賓語從句是一個客觀真理時，可以不一致。必須與陳述句語序相同：主語＋謂語動詞。：when, where, why, how等，有意義，在從句中作狀語。二、名詞性從句的基本要素 就是引導名詞性從句的關連接詞。He must answer the question whether he agrees to it or 。注意：當think, believe, suppose等的疑問式后面跟連接代詞或連接副詞引導的賓語從句時，習慣上將這些連接詞置于句首，即“連接代/副詞＋do you think /believe /expect＋賓語從句的其余部分？”如：Who do you think is the best player this year? 你認為今年誰是最佳運動員? What do you suppose you will do after school? 你想放學后干什么？(4)同位語從句就是在句中作同位語的從句。引導這賓語從句的連接詞與引導主語從句的連接詞基本相同。 reason why /for?is that? He is ’s because he is ，這是因為他生病了。引導表語從句的連接除與引導主語從句的連接詞外，還有as if，as though。如上述第二例常說成：It is well known that China is a great socialist ，由連接代詞what, whatever, whoever等引導的主語從句一般不能用形式主語。主語從句常用that, whether, who, whom, whose, what, which, when, where, how, why, whatever, whoever等引導。一是除that, whether和疑問詞外，as, as if, as though, because也可引導表語從句； 二要注意“that’s why+結果”以及“that’s because+原因”的區(qū)別； 三是注意the reason(why / for?)is that?句式。He was always conscious of the fact that she did not approve of what he was 。I managed to get what I 。What I want to say is 。What he had hoped at last came 。Bob has the mistaken idea that tomorrow is a 。如：That she lacks experience is ，這是顯然的。It depends on whether the letter arrives in 。但除此(用于動詞后引導賓語從句)之外，在其他情況下表示“是否”時，通常要用 whether 而不用 if，如用于引導主語從句、表語從句、同位語從句、讓步狀語從句、與or連用分別引導兩個分句等，或用于不定式前、用于介詞后、直接與 or not 連用等等。The fact is that they are angry with each 。如：I doubt if you are 。在它們所引出的從句中，that 表示一種肯定、明確的概念，而 whether(if)則表示一種不肯定、不明確的概念。上面的試題從表面上看，與以上各例很相似，其實有本質的不同，即 _________ with the right knowledge 中沒有謂語動詞，所以我們不能選 whoever。這道題是考查主語從句嗎？這道題是考查主語從句嗎？要看仔細定噢！_________ with the right knowledge can give first ever 【分析】此題容易誤選B，主要受以下這類句子的影響而形成思維定勢： Whoever says that is ，誰就是在說謊。其實此句也可說成 My dear friend, don’t you know that it is you that she loves? 又如：I think, though I could be mistaken, _________ he liked 答案選 C，句子可改寫為 I think that he liked me, though I could be that he liked me 是動詞 think之賓語。又如：She promised that if anyone found her son she would give him a lot of ，她會給他一大筆錢。如：The dealer told me how much he was prepared to pay for my car and that f could have the money without ，并說我會立即收到款。She answered that she preferred to eat 。I expect(that)the plane will he 。I know(that)he will be in 。事實上，任何一種從句，其語序都必須與陳述句的語序相同。正：Keep calm，whatever ：Keep calm，no matter what 要素一：引導詞也就是引導名詞性從句的關聯(lián)詞。正：Whatever he did was ：No matter what he did was 。容易誤選B。 wonder后面的賓語從句本是what makes him so excited：。介詞to可放在關系代詞whom的前面。 that引導同位語從句，具體說明chance（可能性）的內(nèi)容。 本題考查名詞性從句的同位語，doubt 后的同位語根據(jù)意思沒有懷疑故選擇that 引導，that在從句中不充當成分。 本題考查名詞性從句中的同位語從句，根據(jù)下文可知Danny留下的口信的內(nèi)容，that 引導名詞性從句。 why在它引導的從句中充當原因狀語，從句在主句里充當介詞on的賓語。 介詞on后面賓語從句不完整，同時從句缺少主語，故只能由what來充當。that researchers believe that there is no doubt ________ a cure for AIDS will be 第二部分：強化題 haven’t settled the question of _______ it is necessary for him to study warm thought suddenly came to me _______I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s is much chance _______ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the remind me _______ he said he was may be in time to see him saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to we gave some bells and which whom whom which his work pleted, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _______ he was a man of team wins on Saturday will go through to the national matter what matter which just wonder that makes him so it does he does it is it is is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , more prosperous believed his reason for being absent form the class _______ he had to meet his uncle at the shopkeeper did not want to sell for _______ he thought was not noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from _______ it had been in the ’d like to work with _______ is honest and easy to get on matter who you are reading, make a note of _______ you think is of great 15.—Can we get everything ready by the weekend? —It all depends on _______ we can get ’s 此題考察what引導名詞性從句的用法。 success lies in the fact _______ she is cooperative and eager to learn from wrote an article on _______ the team had failed to win the you have any idea _______ is actually going on in the classroom? 9.—Why does she always ask you for help? —There is no one else _______, is there? to turn to can turn to whom to turn her to turn have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or A./ left word with my secretary _______ he would call again in the is present _______ for your birthday? expect she has got expect has she got you expect she has got you expect has she got way he did it was different ________ we were used which what what which changes have taken place in that is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago, _______ it was so poorly 。由 is worth praising 這一謂語可知前面是主語從句，排除不能引導從句的 B 項和 C 項；whoever 引導主語從句表示“任何??的人”，在此它相當于 anyone who。兩個空格處均為引導賓語從句的引導詞，而四個選項中兩者可引導賓語從句的只有 C。 B。由于動詞 wants 缺賓語，所以填 what。第一空填 what，是因為該主語從句中的動詞 understand 缺賓語；why 和 because 均可引導表語從句，其區(qū)別是： why 引導表語從句強調結果，because 引導表語從句強調原因。 C。 C。what made matters worse 是主語從句(注意其后有謂語動詞was)，相當于 the thing that made matters worse。that 。what 。（同位語從句）The suggestion ______________________________________ will__________________________ in the meeting ．眾所周知，劉翔是點燃奧運圣火的人。s I arrived Bryan took me to see the house ________I would be invited about 40 people to his wedding，most of ______ are family 1)She won the first prize in the speech contest and___________ surprised 2)She won the first prize in the speech contest, ___________ surprised 1)This is such an in