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3. It was because I could speak English that I got the job. 這是個強調句型 正是因為我能講英語,我得到了這個工作。 1c 運用句型和表示地點的新舊詞匯進 行對話練習,可以運用下面的表格: Places Where have you been When you went there How you got there Where will you go] Water park Aquarium Space museum Zoo The Great Wall The museum palace Tian An Men Square Hawaii ? 2a~2b 練習聽力,對話中提到的地點是什么?請劃圈并填表判斷對或錯 2c 看地圖和你的朋友討論下面的話題,然后把你們的對話寫出來。 I have been writing letters since breakfast. 從吃早飯到現在我一直在寫信。 He has lived in Beijing since 2021. 說明他自 從 2021 年就住在北京,他目前還住在北京。可以說 He has been here for 2 hours. 他在這里呆了兩個小時。 He has worked in the bank for 5 years. work 是延續(xù)性動詞,可以和 for 5 years 連用。 I have been to America. 我去過美國。規(guī)則動詞在詞尾加ed,其規(guī)則與過去式一樣。 ( 2)現在完成時表示從過去一直持續(xù)到現在的動作或狀態(tài)。 She has been ill for 3 days. He has worked in the bank since 1990. 此時,句中謂語動詞通常是延續(xù)性動詞,且常與表示一段時間的時間狀語連用。不規(guī)則動詞要記住。 “ have gone ( to)”指“已經去了某地”,說話時此人在那里,或可能在路上,反正不在這里。 而瞬間動詞不可以和表示一段時間的時間狀語連用。 VI. 一般過去時,現在完成進行時和現在完成時的區(qū)別 一般過去時只表示過去的一個動作或狀態(tài),和現在不發(fā)生聯系。 現在完成時和現在完成進行時都可以表示“從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現在”這一概念,有時兩者可以互相代用,但前者多用于口語。 b. I have read this book. 我讀過這本書。 Have you ever been to ? ? Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. When did you go there? I went there ? How did you go there? I went there by ? Where are you going next week? I’m going to ? How are you going there? Who are you going with ? ? 3a 通過閱讀練習掌握目標語言 主要詞組: all the houses / all the restaurants, famous food, such as, an oldfashioned train, travel around, many of ? , mo