【正文】 s quality and lower its will harness the sun and the winds and the soil to fuel our cars and run our we will transform our schools and colleges and universities to meet the demands of a new this we can all this we will , there are some who question the scale of our ambitions—who suggest that our system cannot tolerate too many big memories are they have forgotten what this country has already done。endured the lash of the whip and plowed the hard us, they fought and died, in places like Concord and Gettysburg。and each day brings further evidence that the ways we use energy strengthen our adversaries and threaten our are the indicators of crisis, subject to data and measurable but no less profound is a sapping of confidence across our land—a nagging fear that America39。nsest?].I thank President Bush for his service to our nation, as wellas the generosity and cooperation he has shown throughout this Americans have now taken the presidential words have been spoken during rising tides of prosperity and the still waters of , every so often the oath is taken amidst gathering clouds and raging these moments, America has carried on not simply because of the skill or vision of those in high office, but because We the People have remained faithful to the ideals of our forbearers, and true to our founding it has it must be with this generation of we are in the midst of crisis is now well nation is at war, against a farreaching network of violence and economy is badly weakened, a consequence of greed and irresponsibility on the part of some, but also our collective failure to make hard choices and prepare the nation for a new have been lost。s room furnished with Spanish 。 problem is that those who are out of jobs probably 。m to be punished for publishing his bad reputation to the public of the 。 prefer the preferable preference you referred to in the reference books.? 我更喜歡你在參考書中提到的那個更可取的優(yōu)先權(quán)。 the exchange the oranges are arranged into strange 。 durable endurance made me endure the injury during 。 prospective inspector prospected his prospect with his own perspective.? 未來的檢查員用自己的觀點(diǎn)勘察的他的前景。? critic39。 adjective injected new meaning into the objected objective 。t difficult to 。? you were exposed in the opposite position by your opponent,...假設(shè)你被對手暴露在相反的位置。 newly imprisoned prisoners poisoned poisonous moisture are hoisted out from the gross grocer crossed his legs before the lost Bible is possibly the biggest loss of my 。 for a moment has the ment on mercial phenomenon been 。s the source of course the man39。 generous general39。 bookworm in uniform is informed of the 。m rarely aware that the square area is .“Beware the software in the warhouse during the warfare,” hare said glaring at :“戰(zhàn)爭期間當(dāng)心倉庫里的軟件。s easy and feasible to control the disease after 。※ 來源： 考研論壇 16天記住7000考研單詞（第四天）16天記住7000考研單詞（第四天） spy is shy of taking shelter on the shelf of the shelllike 。 promoter promptly made a quotation for the remote control 。 rhythm, the arithmetic teacher put the artist39。 county councilor encountered the accountant at the counter of a countryside 。 I go, nowhere I like。 Xrayed prayer preyed a gray 。 notorious man39。 the windy window, the widow finds a blind snake ,寡婦發(fā)現(xiàn)有條瞎眼蛇在游動。 gallon of gasoline and the nylon overalls fall into the 。s partner participated in the particular convenience of intensive study, he has an intense intention of making friend with ，他有和我交朋友的強(qiáng)烈意向。, we gathered leather and feather for the future colder ,我們收集了皮革和羽毛以應(yīng)付將來更冷的天氣。39。, the prime criminal39。 preacher preached to the teacher39。 never mind your unkind reminding that my grindstone hinders your 。語篇 外語與外語教學(xué)．2004．(11)（3）張秀田 《英語鉻辭學(xué)》北京：青華大學(xué)出版杜．2005（4）梁文道 《奧巴馬的勝利是修辭學(xué)的勝利 》 南方周末，2008(5)徐鵬 《英語辭格 》北京：商務(wù)印書館，1977第三篇：奧巴馬就職演講?！芭疟仁怯⒄Z所有修辭格中最常使用的修辭格之一。．三 結(jié)語演講是一門勸說的藝術(shù)?！?she’s seen，she lived to see，she saw, she was there to witness)和6個“是的，我們能”(Yes We can)，強(qiáng)調(diào)美國能達(dá)成正義和平等，能獲得機(jī)遇和繁榮能治愈這個國家，能補(bǔ)救這個世界，強(qiáng)調(diào)美國能發(fā)生變革!這種以具體的人物、事例和具體的生活場景為主體構(gòu)成的排比語段，真正達(dá)到了提高語言表現(xiàn)力的目。（五）段尾的排比And tonight,...she’s seen...the heartache and the hope；the struggle and the progress...Yes we can．At a time...she lived to see them stand up and speak out and reach for the we can．When there was...she saw a nation conquer fear itself with a New Deal，new jobs and a new sense of mon we can．When the bombs...she was there to witness a generation rise to greatness and a democracy was we can． She was we Can．A man...And this year, in this election..., she knows how America can we can．在這里奧巴馬以一個106歲的老婦人參加投票為例，運(yùn)用了一系列的排比來烘托現(xiàn)場氣氛，具有很強(qiáng)的說服力和感染力。排比結(jié)構(gòu)的出現(xiàn)突出了強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容，語言氣勢逼人，具有強(qiáng)大的震撼力。奧巴馬呼吁美國人民要對美國的未來有信心，同時暗示作為新一任的總統(tǒng)，他會繼承美國的歷史傳統(tǒng)，讓“美國夢”延續(xù)。（一）從句開頭的排比If there is anyone out there who still doubts that America is a place where all things are possible，who still wonders if the dream of our founders is alive in our time，who still questions the power of our democracy, tonight is your 。一，排比概念及其作用“排比”在英語中的對應(yīng)詞為parallelism，是指為了達(dá)到修辭效果而循環(huán)出現(xiàn)的、句法相似的結(jié)構(gòu)—“recurrent syntactical similarities introduced for rhetorical effect“(Webster39。．據(jù)CNN報道。因為我們的旅程還未完成，除非我們的妻子、母親和女兒能夠獲得和付出等值的回報。just as it guided our forebears through seneca falls, and selma, and stonewall。america will remain the anchor of strong alliances in every corner of the we will renew those institutions that extend our capacity to manage crisis abroad, for no one has a greater stake in a peaceful world than its most powerful will support democracy from asia to africa, from the americas to the middle east, 美國將在全球每個角落在堅定的聯(lián)盟中繼續(xù)承擔(dān)錨的作用；我們將重啟那些利于我們擴(kuò)展管理國外危機(jī)能力的組織機(jī)構(gòu)，因為和平對于最強(qiáng)大的國家來說，比其他國家有更大的利害關(guān)系。那些人不僅僅贏得戰(zhàn)爭、還贏得了和平，他們還將不共戴天的仇敵變成最為可靠的盟友。who turned sworn enemies into the surest of friendsand we must carry those lessons into this time as ，我們?nèi)匀幌嘈?，持久的安全與和平不要通過永遠(yuǎn)的戰(zhàn)爭來維護(hù)。我們不能把這些能夠增加新崗位和新產(chǎn)業(yè)的技術(shù)割讓給其他國家—我們必須留住這些好處。我們將應(yīng)對氣候變化的威脅，因為我們認(rèn)識到失敗將意味著出賣自己的孩子和后人。我們認(rèn)識到，無論自己對生活多么負(fù)有責(zé)任感，任何人在某個時候都有可能面臨失業(yè)、暴病、或者房屋被颶風(fēng)摧毀等危險。我們必須做出削減醫(yī)保開支和債務(wù)規(guī)模的艱難決定，但是拒絕相信美國必須在照顧建設(shè)國家的這代人和投資下一代兩者間做出選擇的想法。我們必須利用新的想法和科技來重塑我們的政府、改進(jìn)我們的稅法、改革我們的學(xué)校，讓我們的公民獲得所需的技能，更加勤奮