【正文】
如:(1)Neither he nor you are to 。如:(1)The writer and the singer are going to pay a visit to our school.(2)The writer and singer is going to pay a visit to our .a(chǎn)nd所連接的連個(gè)名詞前分別有: every, each, no, many a等修飾時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。如:(1)Where is your fork and knife? 你的刀叉在哪兒?(2)Fish and chips is a popular supper 。)(一)and, both...and 連接名詞或代詞做主語(yǔ) A.謂語(yǔ)一般用復(fù)數(shù)形式。)c)all, any, many, more, most, some修飾不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)動(dòng)詞。)There is some girl at the telephone who wants to speak to you.(有個(gè)女孩打電話來(lái),找你。)(2)Each one of us who is now living is destined to witness remarkable scientific discoveries.(現(xiàn)在活著的人一定會(huì)見(jiàn)到偉大的科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)。做限定詞加of時(shí),后面的名詞或代詞都應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù),但謂語(yǔ)卻用單數(shù)。如:(1)What is the population of your town? 你們鎮(zhèn)的人口多少?(2)The population of America is a little over two hundred 。如: The number of students in our class is 。但由more than? of 作主語(yǔ)時(shí),動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與其后的名詞或代詞保持一致。(名詞性詞組,一般主語(yǔ)就是它,A of B)如:(1)This pair of trousers was made by Master 。:a lot of, lots of, plenty, half of, part of, most of, a portion of, 分?jǐn)?shù) / 百分?jǐn)?shù)of +名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式須依照名詞的數(shù)而確定(一個(gè)形容詞性詞組修飾主語(yǔ)的中心部分)。(2)The New York Times is popular in America.《紐約時(shí)報(bào)》在美國(guó)很受歡迎。(2)Twenty dollars is not enough to buy this 。:時(shí)間、距離、金錢、價(jià)格、度量衡單位等名詞或短語(yǔ),通常把這些名詞看作一個(gè)整體,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。)(2)Those Japanese are visitors to our university.(那些日本人是到我們大學(xué)來(lái)參觀的客人。(2)Your socks are over 。如:(1)Physics is very interesting and 。(5)His family isn39。如:(1)Our class is made up of fifty 。如:(1)English people are fond of talking about 。,不可數(shù)名詞及可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。(2)They are all 。如:(1)Everyone is 。如:(1)There is a desk and five chairs in his 。如:(1)People there were very glad to see our team win the 。一般說(shuō)來(lái),當(dāng)作主語(yǔ)的名詞或代詞是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就用單數(shù)形式;當(dāng)作主語(yǔ)的名詞或代詞是復(fù)數(shù)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就復(fù)數(shù)形式:如:(1)He likes skating in 。s to have the book bought/her but one desk and six chairs _____ in the stayed left arrived at the station, was found that the train had left train had left train was found left found that the train had left the two roads _____ a TV tower called “Skyscraper Tower”. stands of you _____ going there as well _____ are am I am I are but Dick _____ in Class Three this I wait here for three hours? hours _____ to wait for such a not very long for you not long enough for you not long enough for you be too long for you to get the materials and how to get them _____ at the not discussed not been discussed not discussed not been discussed took mathematics and physics because I think that _____ very important for me to make further research in this is are are student and every teacher going to attend the meeting attended the meeting attended the meeting attended the meeting fourths of the bread _____ by Bob, and the rest of the bread _____ left on the eaten/were eaten/was eaten/were eaten/was pair of shoes her hers hers her ______ no life on the said to have said to have said to be said to be group of ______ are eating ______ and ______ at the foot of the hill。 days,并在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)。且在從句中作主語(yǔ),所以用which。(the bread)只能用that,排除B和D;又因?yàn)橄刃性~that(the bread)在定語(yǔ)從句中作buy的賓語(yǔ),用which,所以選A。 time,且在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ),所以用when引導(dǎo)。先行詞是前面一句話的內(nèi)容。 autumn所以用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。who 。.Mary as well as two of her friends______(invite)to the concert police_____(try)to catch the thief at that director and chief engineer_____(be)an experienced director and the chief engineer_____(be)experienced One_____(be)all out on the playground and watch the basketball anyone ____(e),ask him to audience_______(be)excited at the report made by the old worker just of us_____(have)an English student, with the host family,_____(be)invited to a wele party when he arrived at the weeks _____(be)a long time to be away from .單項(xiàng)選擇。That’s the young man who es to the library every they visited the palaces which were built 200 years of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+定語(yǔ)從句的句型中,定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,但當(dāng)one 前有the或the only 時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù):She is one of the few passengers who were not killed in the is the only one of the books which is worth reading.第三篇:九年級(jí)專題復(fù)習(xí)教案 主謂一致主謂一致主謂一致要遵照三個(gè)基本原則:語(yǔ)法一致,意義一致,就近一致。常見(jiàn)的這類介詞有:with, along with, together with, besides, in addition to, except, but, like, including等,準(zhǔn)并列連詞有:as well as, as much as, no less than, more than, rather than等。 herd of cows was/were grazing 、并列結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)主謂一致?and?連接的并列結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ),如果意義為單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就用單數(shù);如果意義為復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就要用復(fù)數(shù)。A portion of the products is being series of questions was asked by the pile of reference books is on his .“a number(或numbers)of +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,但a great deal(an amount, a quantity)of +不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。Seven months is needed to translate this book into hundred miles is a long is the ten dollars I gave you yesterday? 2.“分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)+of?”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ),如果of后面是單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);如果of后面是復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。Some people say the United States is a large “melting pot”.The United Nations was founded on October 24, 、瀑布、山脈等以“s”結(jié)尾的專有名詞常被看成是復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用復(fù)數(shù)。His family are proud of family is not very audience burst into thunderous large audience was watching their ,如mumps, arthritis, bronchitis, rickets, diabetes等,以及某些表示游戲的詞,如cards, ninepins, darts, bowls, marbles, billiards, chequers等,它們?cè)谛问缴想m然是復(fù)數(shù),但在意義上是單數(shù),因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。The library does not open until nine o’ Great Wall draws numbers of tourists every best reward I get from teaching is the joy of seeing my students grow and is the sole criterion for testing 、意義一致原則:主語(yǔ)雖在語(yǔ)法形式上是復(fù)數(shù)形式,但意義上是單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù);主語(yǔ)雖在語(yǔ)法形式上不是復(fù)數(shù)形式,但意義上時(shí)復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用復(fù)數(shù)。?to表示。It seldom snows 。意為“兩者都不”:I like neither of the 。, no one, nothing表示。little用于指不可數(shù)名詞,few用于指可數(shù)名詞,均表示“很少”:There is little time 。意為“沒(méi)有人或物”:英語(yǔ)中常用的否定詞除否定詞not可用于構(gòu)成否定句外,還有其他一些否定詞語(yǔ)可以表示否定:。t 解析 The number of+...,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),故選C。故選B。例3 No one but her classmates knowing knowing解析 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)后跟有but引導(dǎo)的詞組時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)按but前面部分的單復(fù)數(shù)而定。s Zhang and Liu./Who lives next door? It39。s is on the other side of the “一段時(shí)間”“一段距離”“一些錢”的名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù)。如:One and a half bananas is left on the +n/,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞由后面的n/pron決定。如:A speaker and writer is ing tomorrow.(同一個(gè)人)A speaker and a writer are ing tomorrow.(兩個(gè)人) A and every B/Each A and each B/No A and