【正文】 is 。that 。that which。t e to the which which which machine, ______for many years, is still working which I have looked I have looked after I have looked after have looked after reason ______he didn39。which 。whom 。t like ______ as you novels such novels novels novels talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the letter is from my sister, ______is working in 39。ll visit next week is not far from which which changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are is one of the best films have been shown this year have shown has been shown this year you talked pen ______he is writing is which which which which engineer ______my father works is about 50 years whom whom which whom there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? 39。Since everyone is here, let39。例如： I didn39。t succeed.）除非你努力工作，否則你不會(huì)取得成功。例如：If it is fine tomorrow，we will have a piic ，我們會(huì)在戶(hù)外野餐。When I lived in that small village，I often went to play in the ，我經(jīng)常去地里玩耍。例如：Since I came to Beijing, I have lived ，我一直住在這里?！咀⒁?】時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句要符合“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則：即主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。八．時(shí)間、條件、原因狀語(yǔ)從句狀語(yǔ)從句指在句子中用作狀語(yǔ)的從句。，其先行詞表示地點(diǎn)，where在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。（5）關(guān)系詞只能用which，而不用that 的情況：，those時(shí)，用which，： What’s that which is under the desk？在桌子底下的那些東西是什么？，which，： This is the room in which he 。（4）關(guān)系詞只能用that的情況：，或本身是序數(shù)詞、基數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級(jí)時(shí)，只能用that，：He was the first person that passed the 。（2）含有介詞的固定動(dòng)詞詞組中，介詞不可前置，只能放在原來(lái)的位置上。例如： The girl who often helps me with my English is from 。（作主語(yǔ)）The film（which）we saw last night was 。（that作主語(yǔ)）The coat（that）I put on the desk is 。 既可以用于指人，也可以用于指物。關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞放在先行詞及定語(yǔ)從句之間起連接作用，同時(shí)又作定語(yǔ)從句的重要成分。are you want to try on these shoes to see ________ they’re the right size? is a nicelooking car wonders belongs to who does it belong to it belongs to does it belong oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn? B./ young couple was worried because neither of them was aware ________ they had lost the place you please tell me __________? the nearest postoffice is located is the nearest post office located the nearest post office is located is the nearest post office located much one enjoys himself traveling depends largely on _________ he goes with, whether his friends or Jordan has failed over and over again in his that’s ____ he in Wonderland is a fantastic ’s about did Alice end the Red Queen39。that want to know _________ child it was on the number of the people who _______ cars _______ 。what did the teacher say to you just now?She asked me or not I finished my homework I finish my work or not my work finished or not or not I have finish my work one could understand he was talking about he was talking about was talking about he was talking doubts __________ it is true? __________ I know of him I should say that he is which you ask the guard _______ happened?Yes, he told me all _______ he 。t e was ______he was 。when 。/ D./。re the only person ______I39。ll never which which factory ______we39。is ?！癟he earth goes around the sun.” The teacher told the students.→The teacher told the students that the earth goes around the 。(主句用tells, 是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句原時(shí)態(tài)是speaks,在這里還是用speaks)He asked Jane why she didn’t e last (第1助動(dòng)詞didn’t 在主語(yǔ)you之后)Lucy wanted to know if I could make a cake for 。如： Jack asked me who would give us the lecture this 。考點(diǎn)2：語(yǔ)序(賓語(yǔ)從句中從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，即從句中的第1助動(dòng)詞在主語(yǔ)之后）He asked Jane: “Why don’t you e”? 疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序(第1助動(dòng)詞don’t 在主語(yǔ)you之前)He asked Jane why she didn’t e last (第1助動(dòng)詞didn’t 在主語(yǔ)you之后)Lucy wanted to know if I could make a cake for 。Is it a fast train or a slowly one? I wanted to know.→I wanted to know whether it was a fast train or a slowly ?！?↓主句 從句(賓語(yǔ)從句)Could you tell me where he is from? 你能告訴我他來(lái)自哪里嗎？ ↓ ↓ 主句 從句(賓語(yǔ)從句)考點(diǎn)1：引導(dǎo)詞的選用(1).陳述句的引導(dǎo)詞用that，?？墒÷?。如： I don’t like those who talk much but do 。考點(diǎn)4：引導(dǎo)詞前有介詞時(shí)，先行詞是人,引導(dǎo)詞只能用whom, 先行詞是事物時(shí)，引導(dǎo)詞只用which。He still loved the school where we studied together two years ago.=He still loved the school in which we studied together two years ?！痵 class is the most interesting one that I have ever 。如：That is the very dress that I want to 。(先行詞是film, 引導(dǎo)詞可用which / that)?！?↘引導(dǎo)詞 ↓先行詞 從句(定語(yǔ)從句)考點(diǎn)1：先行詞是人時(shí)引導(dǎo)詞的選用(1).先行詞是人，：Here es the man who(that)wants to see 。例如：The thing about which he is talking is of great is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?Oh!It’s Mr Baker, our maths hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in foreigner _________ visited our school is from moon is a world ______ there is no has forgotten the day _______ he , ______ car had been stolen, came to the got to the village _______ his family once lived before didn’t tell me the place _______ he was 第三篇：初中定語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句是在主從復(fù)合句中修飾某個(gè)名詞或代詞句子，它在句中作定語(yǔ)。例如： He was the second(person)that told me the secret.(4)先行詞是形容詞最高級(jí)或被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾的詞。例如：I’ll never forget the time when we worked on the arrived in Beijing on the day when I 指地點(diǎn)，在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)。例如：Do you know the young man(whom)we met at the gate？ Mr Lee(whom)you want to see has 指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ)。定語(yǔ)從句必須放在先行詞之后。因此，其謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用單數(shù)的has been。其它選項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)不對(duì)。 which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，through which即through the hole,在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)。本句話(huà)主句的主語(yǔ)是The number of指“…..的數(shù)目”，是單數(shù)概念。 which在定語(yǔ)從句中作原因狀語(yǔ),可用why I have looked after reason why… was that….已成為一種固定句型，這一句中的why和that不能隨意換位，也不能將that改成because，盡管that這個(gè)詞在譯文中可能有 “因?yàn)椤钡暮x。從句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。about是介詞，其后要用which作賓語(yǔ)，不能用that。6．。表示地點(diǎn)，在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。what 。is 。that 。which 。that which。t e to the which which which machine, ______for many years, is still working which I have looked I have looked after I have looked after