【正文】 不過(guò)，對(duì)于老年人來(lái)話說(shuō)，癌癥的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)還要和預(yù)期壽命進(jìn)行權(quán)衡。Our risk of cancer rises dramatically as we it makes sense that the elderly should be routinely screened for new tumors — or doesn’t it?While such vigilant（警覺(jué)的）tracking of cancer is a good thing in general, researchers are increasingly questioning whether all of this testing is necessary for the the percentage of people over age 65 expected to nearly double by 2050, it’s important to weigh the health benefits of screening against the risks and costs of routine many cases, screening can lead to additional biopsies and surgeries to remove cancer, which can cause side effects, while the cancers themselves may be slowgrowing and may not pose serious health problems in patients’ remaining the message that everyone must screen for cancer has bee so ingrained that when health care experts remended that women under 50 and over 74 stop screening for breast cancer, it caused a riotous reaction among doctors, patients and advocacy ’s hard to uproot deeply held beliefs about cancer screening with scientific , there are people over age 75 who have had cancers detected by routine screening, and gained several extra years of life because of clearly, people over age 75 who have other risk factors for cancer, such as a family history or prior personal experience with the disease, should continue to get screened for the remainder, the risk of cancer, while increased at the end of life, must be balanced with other factors like remaining life expectancy（預(yù)期壽命）.A recent study suggests that doctors start to make more objective decisions about who will truly benefit from screeningespecially considering the explosion of the elderly that will soon swell our ’s not an easy calculation to make, but one that make sense for the whole Brawley said, “Many doctors are ordering these tests purely to cover need to think about the rational use of health care and stop talking about the rationing of health care.”That means making some difficult decisions with elderly patients, and going against the misguided belief that when it es to health care, more is always do doctors remend routine cancer screening for elderly people? is believed to contribute to long is part of their health care elderly are more sensitive about their elderly are in greater danger of tumor do some researchers now look at routine cancer screening for the elderly? adds too much to their medical helps increase their life are doubtful about think it does more than is the conventional view about women screening for breast cancer? applies to women over is a must for adult is optional for young doesn’t apply to women over do many doctors prescribe routine screening for cancer? want to protect themselves against medical want to take advantage of the medical care want data for medical want their patients to suffer does the author say is the general view about health care? more, the is better than early than care, longer 答案 elderly are in greater danger of tumor are doubtful about its is a must for adult want to protect themselves against medical more, the better.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是一篇有關(guān)癌癥篩查的文章。題干問(wèn)作者對(duì)于整體就業(yè)增長(zhǎng)（overall job growth）的態(tài)度是怎樣的，可以定位到原文倒數(shù)第三段，關(guān)鍵是第一句：I don’t mean to imply that overall job growth doesn’t have an impact on one’s ability to land a ，“我并不是說(shuō)整體就業(yè)增長(zhǎng)對(duì)一個(gè)人找工作沒(méi)有絲毫影響”，也就是說(shuō)“有一定影響，但是沒(méi)有那么大”所以答案是A，而B(niǎo)CD選項(xiàng)的confidence，hope，job security原文并未提及。 do most job openings e from?答案： turnover解析：本題屬于細(xì)節(jié)考查題。 author tends to believe that high unemployment rate ______?答案： not stop people from looking for a ：本題重點(diǎn)考察作者觀點(diǎn)。所以，如作者最后點(diǎn)睛所言，So don’t let the headlines fool you into giving 。、第卡路里的健康食物，最后一句中提到在其他的要求中，餐館提供的附加菜必須滿足同樣的要求, 所以填criteriaSection BAs you are probably aware, the latest job markets news isn’t good: Unemployment is still more than 9 percent, and new job growth has fallen close to ’s bad for the economy, of it may be especially discouraging if you happen to be looking for a job or hoping to change careers right it actually shouldn’t matter to you nearly as much as you ’s because job growth numbers don’t matter to job hunters as much as job turnover all, existing jobs open up every day due to promotions, resignations, terminations, and retirements.(Yes, people are retiring even in this economy.)In both good times and bad, turnover creates more openings than economic growth in June of 2007, when the economy was still humming along, job growth was only 132,000, while turnover was million!And as it turns out, even today — with job growth near zero — over 4 million job hunters are being hired every don’t mean to imply that overall job growth doesn’t have an impact on one’s ability to land a ’s true that if total employment were higher, it would mean more jobs for all of us to choose from(and pete for).And it’s true that there are currently more people applying for each available job opening, regardless of whether it’s a new one or what often distinguishes those who land jobs from those who don’t is their ability to stay ’re willing to do the hard work of identifying their valuable skills。 variety of 固定搭配，各種各樣的。 take a cue from 固定搭配，表示按?的指點(diǎn)行事。文章結(jié)尾暗示作者對(duì)這種教學(xué)方法是不贊成的，同時(shí)，提出老師的工作是應(yīng)該幫助孩子們找到正確答案的方法，而不是什么都為他們做好安排好。這篇文章相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單，沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)太難的生詞，較容易理解。理解了這些詞，對(duì)聽(tīng)力的整體理解會(huì)有提升。作者認(rèn)為，當(dāng)顧客推起一輛購(gòu)物車(chē)時(shí)，所有的事情就拋之腦后了。最后，男士因駕照過(guò)期而收到警告。對(duì)話中圍繞工作的話題詞匯有：schedule：（工作）計(jì)劃，安排；sales representative：銷(xiāo)售代表；vacation：假期，休假；fulltime employee：全職員工。依然是主要針對(duì)回答問(wèn)題的人提問(wèn)，就是對(duì)話中的男士。get rid of 處理掉: That was some storm was I afraid I couldn’t make it : Yeah, most of the roads to my house were didn’t get home from the lab until : What do we learn from the conversation?答案： man got home late due to the ：從對(duì)話中可知，昨天有暴風(fēng)雨，女士擔(dān)心自己回不了家，男士直到半夜才回家。 。s lead in bining hardware, software, content and services in an easytouse bundle， entire industries細(xì)節(jié)題，由關(guān)鍵詞the magic of puting定位到原文最后一段，空格處填reshaping entire in the end he conjured up a reality of his own, channelling the magic of puting into products that reshaped entire III Listening Comprehension