【正文】 ability of guess. Besides the way to guess the main information from the leading part, students can be trained by the method that is playing first half of the radio, then encouraging students to guess what might happen next and judging whether his guess is right or not after listening to the whole materials. In addition, teacher can make an elaborate analysis of the material which makes students clear themes and patterns as well as characteristics of news reporting. According to different subjects, the details need to be distinguished between primary and secondary to help to determine 安徽工程大學(xué)畢業(yè)設(shè)計（論文） 21 what is the key to the required information and which is secondary information. Focusing on the center, stepbystep process Leading part in English news plays a vital role in listening which should be attached great importance. It is thought as the head of the full text leading the whole news and a progress indicator. At the same time, it is a long term to improve listening ability. Special English can be treated as a starting point because the speed of this kind of program is slower, phoics more standard, sentences’ structure more simple, and lower request of learners39。 關(guān)鍵詞 : 新聞?wù)Z體 , 困難 , 方法 , 學(xué)習(xí)興趣 安徽工程大學(xué)畢業(yè)設(shè)計（論文） 5 1. Introduction Introduction of the research News ,one of the most important ways through which people gain knowledge about what is going on in the world and around people, plays an important role in the learning of the English language. English news, a language variety which is totally different from daily munication, has its own particular feathers. It is easy to find that English is widely spoken in modern world. Obviously, what we need to do first is to understand people’s words as soon as possible when you are in the situation that English is spoken. Many related passages are written which offer a great deal of clues to learn news English. However, most of them are just involved in one aspect or two. Predecessors often pay much attention on introducing approaches to understand news English. Recently, according to the survey which shows that 78% of the students majoring in English find it is too difficult to understand News English. Mostly, they can not hear every word clearly, and can not get the meaning quickly, either. So, what my paper aims to is the exploration of ways to understand News English quickly. Definition of news English What is the definition of news English? Usually, people’s understanding is that news English is news, just a number of affairs which are reported in English. In fact, the accurate definition of news English is much wider than the mon 鄧晶晶： Analysis and Exploration of the Way to Understand News English Quickly 6 understanding. According to Ding Xiya, news English mainly refers to the English which is used in the news report, a kind of language which has the characteristics of news and be available to the transmission of news(丁西亞 , 20xx： 4). News English is also called journalistic English. Everything has its own feature, the same as journalistic English. 安徽工程大學(xué)畢業(yè)設(shè)計（論文） 7 2. Characteristics of news English structure of news English First, let’s see the structure of the news English. Zhang Yan have said that there are two kinds of structure（張燕 , 20xx： 560） . One is the Inverted Pyramid Form, which puts the most important parts in the beginning, called lead including six parts： who, what, when, where, why and how. For example, ROME, A provincial prosecutor, his driver and his bodyguard were machinegunned to death on a country road south of here today by political terrorists, who also wounded one of their acplices and later killed him. After reading this news, we can get the six parts easily, who—a provincial prosecutor, his driver and his bodyguard, what—were machinegunned to death, when—today (), where—on a country road south of here (ROME), why—political (assassination), how— (done by) terrorists who also wounded one of their acplices and later killed him. However, sometimes, there are four parts or even three in a news report. For example, Oil ministers of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries will hold an emergency meeting Friday to discuss? . Here, three parts are included, they are what—an emergency meeting will be held, when—Friday, who—Oil ministers of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting countries. The other one is Chronological Form, consisting of three parts: beginning, events vintage sequence, and ending. Mostly, this kind of 鄧晶晶： Analysis and Exploration of the Way to Understand News English Quickly 8 structure is available to sports news or crime process. For example, the Lakers were hosting New Orleans at Staples centre. Early on the Lakers big men work a nice little passing play, as Pau Gasol finds Dwight Howard for the throw down. Off to the third quarter and after a quiet first half, Kobe starts to heat up. The triple gives . the lead. Then in the final 12 the Black Mamba would start to go off—as the purple and gold take a 7 point lead. But the final 12 minutes belonged to Kobe. The steal here leads to a fast break hoop. Bryant had 23 of his 30 points in the final quarter. The Lakers go on to beat the Hors 104 96. We can see clearly in the news at what time what happened. Time sequence is often used to describe the events which happened one step by one step. Vocabulary and tenses Second, it is the vocabulary and tenses. Every sentence is consisted of words. Thus it is of great importance to accumulate a wide range of vocabulary, such as, political words, military words, economic words, cultural words, religious words, scientific words and so on. To gain a basic knowledge of English grammar is also necessary. Fro