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s time for sth 到了該去做某事的時間 eg : It39。s a good idea for sb to do sth 對 ?? 來說是個好主意 162 It39。s +adj of sb 對某人來說太怎么樣 160 It39。d like an apple instead of a pear 我想要蘋果,而不要梨子 I like English instead of math 我喜歡英語而不喜歡數(shù)學(xué) 154 introduce sb to sb 介紹某人給某人 introduce oneself 自我介紹 155 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事 156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少時間 eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It39。t rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去瀘州 If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他們要改變計劃,他們會讓我知道的 I39。s sth 幫助某人某事(某方面) help sb(to)do sth 幫助某人做某事 142 hope to do sth 希望做某事 How about(+doing)= What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你對 什么的看法 145 if : 是否= wether eg: I don39。s future ?你為什么不關(guān)心國家的未來 85 catch up with sb 趕上某人 chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點 帶某人去某地 87 e in 進 88 e over to 過來 89 e up with 提出 eg: Can you e up with a good idea 你能想出一個好辦法嗎? 90 municate with sb 和某人交流 91 consider + doing 考慮做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什么不考慮去瀘州? dance to 隨著 ?? 跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞 decide to do sth 決定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的調(diào)查 本內(nèi)容歸馮闖所有 do better in 在 ?? 方面做得更好 96 do wrong 做錯 Don39。s begin the game with the song I begin to go home 78 between?and? 兩者之間 borrow sth from sb 向 ?? 借 ?? lend sth to sb(lend sb sth 借給 ?? 什么東西 eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me(he lent me a pen 80 both = the same(as)= not different(from)表相同 81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth eg : I39。m like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的氣 be made from 由 ?? 制成 (制成以后看不見原材料 )51 be made of 由 ?? 制成 (制成以后還看得見原材料 )52 be not sure 表不確定 53 be on a visit to 參觀 54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎 55 be quiet 安靜 be short for 表 **的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰 57 be sick in bed 生病在床 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you 61 be strict in doing sth 嚴于做某事 eg : He39。m afraid to go out at night I39。 The road is one third longer than that is 6 years older than you.(三 )形容詞,副詞的最高級: 。 (二)比較級用法: ( a=b),用 “as + 形容詞,副詞原級 +as” ,表 示 ??和 ??一樣 This newspaper is as expensive as that is as cold as have as many things to do as we a=b,用 not as/so ?as , 表示。m like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的氣 be made from 由 ?? 制成 (制成以后看不見原材料 )51 be made of 由 ?? 制成 (制成以后還看得見原材料 )52 be not sure 表不確定 53 be on a visit to 參觀 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎 55 be quiet 安靜 be short for 是 ? 的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰 57 be sick in bed 生病在床 be sorry to do sth / be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 很遺憾做 ?/ 對某人感到抱歉 be sorry to hear that 很遺憾聽到 ? be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you 很抱歉打擾某人 初中英語語法復(fù)習(xí)( 6) be strict in doing sth 嚴于做某事 eg : He39。s bad behaviour vexed his mother. b. The boy39。s jokes.(老人講的笑話逗得孩子們都笑起來。) 87) a. His work pleased me. b. His work made me pleased. c. I was pleased with his work.(他的工作使我高興。) 83) a. The unfairness of their judgment stunned me. b. I was stunned by the unfairness of their judgment.(他們判決的不公正使我為之震驚。) 80) a. Sherlock Holmes astounded Dr Watson with his accurate analysis. b. Sherlock Holmes made Dr Watson astounded with his accurate analysis. c. Dr Watson was astounded by Sherlock Holmes with his accurate analysis. (夏洛克 d imagined. b. The taste made him surprised, it was not as he39。m allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視 I should be allowed to watch TV 我應(yīng)該被允許看電視 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don39。 ” 句中的后跟形容詞,如: fell( fall的過去時) fall sick,是系動詞。同時, when表時間的同時性, “ 瑪麗在做衣服時景 ” 提供事情發(fā)生的背,因此用過去進行時。例如: to ten last evening, when, My his bicycle and hurt brother fell while he was riding 。例如: You seem a little 。例如: I need your loves her very 。例如: I have two 兄弟。t find lost, haven39。 getting warmer and always, constantly, forever 等詞連用,表示反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作或持續(xù)存在的狀態(tài),往往帶有說話人的主觀色彩。),這樣的動詞有: get, grow, bee, turn, run, go, begin等。例如:表示現(xiàn)在(指說 話人說話時)正在 We are waiting for 。例如:狀態(tài)完成:表示某事繼續(xù)到將來某 They will have been married for 20 years by 。 she saw the mouse, she 姑媽給了我一頂帽子,我把它丟了。 我剛打開門,他就打了 had no sooner?than 剛 ?? 就 ?? 。句中 when表示的是時間的一點,表示在下, when“ 同學(xué)們正忙于 ??” 這一背景所引導(dǎo)的動作發(fā)生。例如: He said that he had learned some English 。 ,如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose 本 ? ,未能 ?“ 。那時以前 那時 現(xiàn)在 2)用法 told, said, knew, heard, 等動詞后的賓 語從句。再次, several times 現(xiàn)在完成時。 He slept until ten o39。(表經(jīng)歷)我從那 2)用于 till / until從句的差異 延續(xù)動詞用于肯定句,表示 “ 做 ?? 直到 ??” 瞬間動詞用于否定句,表示到 ?? ,才 ??“ 。 延續(xù)動詞與瞬間動詞 1)用于完成時的區(qū)別 延續(xù)動詞表示經(jīng)驗、經(jīng)歷; 瞬間動詞表示行為的結(jié)果,不能與表示段的時間狀語連用。例如: Great changes have taken place since you 。例如: I have been here since ,我一直在這兒。 I worked here for more than twenty years.(我現(xiàn)在已不在這里工作。t received his letter 比較 since 和 for Since 用來說明動作起始時間, for用來說明動作延續(xù)時間 長度。s the first time I ___ , e , have e , e , have e 答案 意為曾經(jīng)或無論何時,反意詞為時。形容詞最高級 +that? 結(jié)例如: This is the best film that I39。例如: It is the first time that I have visited the 。一般過去時常用的非持續(xù)性動詞有 e, go, leave, start, die, finish, bee, get married等。一般過去時的時間狀語: yesterday, last week, ?ago, in1980, in October, just now 等,皆為具體的時間狀語。 明天我要走 Are 你會在這兒呆到下周嗎? you staying here till next week? 現(xiàn)在完成時 現(xiàn)在完成時用來表示之前已發(fā)生或完成的動作或狀態(tài),其結(jié)果的影響現(xiàn)在還存在;也可表示持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作 或狀態(tài)。 Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the ,務(wù)必把窗戶關(guān)了。 I39。 When does the bus star? It stars in ten 。(客 I39。等表示明確將來時的時間 be going to / will 用于條件句時,愿。 例如: He is about to leave for 。例如: Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a ,快要下雨了。例如: What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢? ,安排 要發(fā)生的事。 一般將來時 1) shall用于第一人稱,常被 will 所代替。t 39。 斯卡夫 be used to + doing: 對 ?? 已感到習(xí)慣,或加名詞或動名詞。 wondered if you could help 2)情態(tài)動詞 could, would。) was an invalid all Christine has been an invalid all her life.(含義:她現(xiàn)在還活著) lived in Kentucky for seven years.(含義:達比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。d rather you came 是明天來吧。 你該睡 It is time that sth.“ 時間已遲了 ” “ 早該 ?? 了 ” ,例如 It is time you went to 。例如:)表示在過去一段時間內(nèi),經(jīng)常性或 When I was