【正文】 (1)補(bǔ)全句子 他說話的口氣好像他已經(jīng)全部知道了 。 ) 4． ..., and a table and chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic. ?? ， 一張桌子和幾把椅子就像變魔術(shù)那樣從地板下面升了起來 。 ① He looks as if/as though he had been hit by lighting. 他那樣子就像被雷擊了似的 。 (2)用恰當(dāng)形式填空 Mary kept weighing herself to see how much ________ (heavy)she was getting. 解析： 句意：瑪麗不斷地稱量自己的體重 ， 看看體重又增加了多少 。 ④ She is far better than me at writing. 她寫作比我好得多 。s even colder than yesterday. 今天比昨天更冷 。 ① Happiness is an emotion not often spoken of at the magazine, much less experienced. 幸福不是經(jīng)常在雜志上提到的感情 ， 更不用說是能夠時(shí)常體驗(yàn)到的 。 導(dǎo)學(xué)號 49 15 22 25 to answer ② The days __________ we spent together on the farm are not easy _________ (fet)． 解析： 句意：我們一起在農(nóng)場度過的日子很難忘記 。 (1)翻譯句子 這個(gè)句子很難理解 。 ③ The picture is pleasant to look at. 這幅畫看上去很悅?cè)?。t he? 他認(rèn)為他們隊(duì)一定能獲勝 ， 是嗎 ？ 完成句子 你認(rèn)為我們該做些什么 ？ What do you think _____________？ 導(dǎo)學(xué)號 49 15 22 24 we should do 本句型為 “ 主語＋ be＋ adj.＋ to do” ， 不定式用于形容詞后作狀語 ， 其邏輯賓語為句子主語 ， 但不定式要用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義 。s right to do so. 我想這樣做是不對的 。s _______________ from the bookshelves. 導(dǎo)學(xué)號 49 15 22 23 sweep up the dust 此句為復(fù)雜疑問句 ， 其句式結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問詞＋ do you think＋其余部分 ， 其余部分為陳述語序 。 (1)打掃 ， 掃除 After all the guests had left, I swept up all the mess. 所有的客人離開后 ， 我打掃了所有垃圾 。 根據(jù)語境以及 felt可知第二空用一般過去時(shí)態(tài) 。 (1)補(bǔ)全句子 我們不應(yīng)忽略所涉及的問題是道德上的問題這一事實(shí) 。 (5)catch sight of突然看到；發(fā)現(xiàn) I caught sight of her hurrying away but I didn39。s sight從某人的觀點(diǎn)看 ， 在某人看來 Do what is right in your own sight. 做你認(rèn)為對的事 。 ③ No matter how rich and famous he became, he never lost sight of the fact that he was born in the slums. 無論他多么富有和有名氣 ， 他從不忘記他出生于貧民窟的這個(gè)事實(shí) 。s feet (困境后 )恢復(fù) ， 完全復(fù)原； (病后 )痊愈 (1)補(bǔ)全句子 琳達(dá)聽到那個(gè)男孩所說的話 ， 氣憤地起身離去 。 (2)Rose was wild with joy ____ the result of the examination. 導(dǎo)學(xué)號 49 15 22 20 a at ① She39。 ② His illness is a/the result of(eating)bad food. 他的病起因于吃了變質(zhì)的食物 。 ② He ate some bad fish. As a result, he fell ill. 他吃了一些變質(zhì)的魚肉 ， 結(jié)果生病了 。d better take _______ all the key points while the memory is still fresh in your mind. 解析： 句意：你最好趁記憶猶新的時(shí)候把所有的要點(diǎn)都寫下來 。 所以填 taken up。 (5)接受 (建議或能得到的東西 ) She took up his offer of a drink. 他請她喝一杯 ， 她接受了 。 導(dǎo)學(xué)號 49 15 22 18 optimistic about about (1)開始從事 He decided to take up reporter as his career. 他決定把記者當(dāng)作自己的職業(yè) 。 They seem _____________________ the pany39。s not very optimistic about the oute of the talks. 她對會(huì)談的結(jié)果不太樂觀 。 請打開燈 。 (2)～ (in/of sth.)|～ (from A to B)(尤指突然徹底的 )改變 、 轉(zhuǎn)變 Polls showed a switch to Labour. 民意測驗(yàn)表明形勢轉(zhuǎn)而對工黨有利 。 12． switch (2)～ (sth.)(with sth.)|～ (sth.)(over/around/round)交換 ， 調(diào)換 ， 轉(zhuǎn)換 ， 對調(diào) ① Our glasses have been switched—this is mine. 咱們的玻璃杯對調(diào)了 ——這個(gè)是我的 。 (4)突然想到；猛然想起 The idea flashed into his mind. 這念頭突然閃過他的腦海 。 (2)[C]～ of sth.(想法的 )突現(xiàn)； (情感的 )突發(fā) A flash of grief came upon her when she heard the news. 她聽到這消息時(shí)內(nèi)心感到一陣悲傷 。 No politicians can ignore the power of _____________. 導(dǎo)學(xué)號 49 15 22 15 put pressure on to lose pressed against the press (2)用恰當(dāng)形式填空 Thanks to electronic mail， today you can send a letter anywhere around the world in seconds simply by ___________ (press)a button. 解析： 句意：幸虧有了電子郵件 ， 如今你只要按一下按鈕 ， 信件就可以在幾秒鐘之內(nèi)發(fā)到全世界的任何地方 。 (2)出版社 The power of the press is great. 新聞報(bào)刊的力量很強(qiáng)大 。 ④ The photographers pressed around the royal visitors. 攝影記者們在王室貴賓周圍擠來擠去 。江蘇卷改編 )Some schools will have to make ________________ (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform. 解析 ： 句意：為了與國家的足球改革相適應(yīng) ， 一些學(xué)校必須做出調(diào)整 。 (1)單句改錯(cuò) It is necessary to make some adjustments for the seating plan. 把 for→ to (2)用恰當(dāng)形式填空 ① —Why were you late for the class， Jenny? —Oh， my clock must be running slow， and it needs ______________________ (adjust)． 解析： 句意： ——Jenny， 你為什么上課遲到了 ？ ——哦 ， 我的鐘表一定走慢了 ， 它需要調(diào)了 。s real problem is that he ________ (lack) confidence. 導(dǎo)學(xué)號 49 15 22 06 a lack of be lacking in lacks (1)調(diào)整 ， 調(diào)節(jié) He made adjustment to the machine. 他對這臺機(jī)器進(jìn)行了調(diào)整 。 Her parents made sure that she lacked for nothing. 她的父母確保她什么都不缺 。 8． lack for/through/from/by/because of lack of因缺乏 ?? ， 因無 ?? lack (for) nothing沒有欠缺 ① I haven39。 sing.]～ (of sth.)缺乏 ， 匱乏 ， 短缺 ① The plant died for lack of water. 植物因缺水而枯死了 。 (2)真題改編 (湖北卷 )Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a _________ (tolerate)smile and let him go. 解析： 考查形容詞詞義辨析 。 (1)用恰當(dāng)形式填空 I can39。t bear to see animals treated cruelly. 她不忍見動(dòng)物受虐待 。 stand “ 忍受，頂住 ” ，多用于口語中，常用于否定句中，若用于肯定句，則意為 “ 不屈不撓，經(jīng)受得起 ” 。 put up with tolerate “ 容忍；忍受 ” 。 設(shè)空處作狀語 ， 主語與 surround之間存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系 ， 故用過去分詞形式 。 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞 。t like your ______________ (環(huán)境 ), you should work to change it. But if you don39。 surround ， 包圍 be surrounded by由 ?? 圍著 /包圍 surroundings amp。 導(dǎo)學(xué)號 49 15 22 1 1 guided (1)n. [pl.]環(huán)境 ① The buildings have been designed to blend in with their surroundings. 這些建筑物設(shè)計(jì)巧妙 ， 與周圍建筑渾然一體 。 ② The usher led him to his seat. 引座員帶他找到了座位 。