【正文】 根據(jù)其后的介詞 for可知只能用 substitute,而 replace后多用介詞 by或 with，故排除 A項。 D (成功 ) is not without fears and distastes。 B all the two hundred passengers , the plane took off. board the board boards on board 解析 on board在飛機上（船上、火車上等）。 when引導(dǎo)定語 從句，在從句中作時間狀語，指代前面的 next winter。 B the twentieth century came to a close,the raw materials for a great national literature were at hand, waiting . use be used have used be using 解析 句意為：在 20世紀即將結(jié)束之際，有許 多可用于偉大的民族文化的素材以待使用。doing 。非限制 性定語從句中謂語動詞為短語 tell sth.,從句中介詞 about缺少賓語，故用 which。 . Therefore,we will have more time to develop our own interests and special skills For one thing,modern science and technology has made means of transportation more and more another (thing),with the development of society,people contact with each other more often ，我們每一個人都應(yīng)對國家貢獻自己的 力量以使她變得更美好。 常用的句式有： conclusion,.../ short,.../ a word,.../ general,.../ in all, .../ these things considered,.../ sum up,.../,... 即時練習 —— 翻譯句子 ，政府應(yīng)采取措施建立各種各樣的學 校來滿足人們的需要。 一、自然過渡 寫完正反兩方面的觀點或提出中心話題后，用句恰當?shù)倪^渡語引出自己的觀點。 C 課文原文 It was the first time she had ever left her motherland. 【 例 3】 The doctor remended that you swim after eating a large meal. （浙江高考） ’t ’t ’t ’t 解析 remend表 “ 建議 ” 時，其后的賓語從 句的謂語動詞應(yīng)使用虛擬語氣，即： should+動 詞原形， should可以省略。 show off炫耀； go up上升； fit in適應(yīng)； e over來訪。 即學即用 （ 1）第一次看見這件連衣裙我就決定買它了。 he had been ill that year. 那是他那年第三次生病了。I’m not sure how he’ll . （ 3）這個地方不適合你居住。 keep up維持，保持；繼續(xù)下去 keep one’s word/promise 信守諾言 keep a record保持紀錄 keep fit保持健康 keep in touch with...與 ?? 保持聯(lián)系 keep up (with sb./sth.)跟上，不落在 ?? 后面 keep...out of不使 ?? 入內(nèi)；不惹事 keep mind把 ?? 記在心里 keep one’s balance 保持平衡 keep away from避免接近，遠離 keep hold of...抓住 ?? keep an eye on sth. 保持；繼續(xù) 即學即用 —— 用 keep的相關(guān)短語填空 (1)The rain all afternoon. (2) the edge of the cliff. (3)Wages are not inflation. (4)We’ve asked the neighbours to the house for us while we are away. (5)Try to between work and relaxation. kept upKeep away from keeping up withkeep an eye on keep a balance in Chinese student fitting in well...(回歸 課本 P39) 觀察思考 Where do I fit in? 哪里是我適合的地方？ Do these plans fit in with your arrangements? 歸納總結(jié) fit in意為： 。 （ 2） require表示 “ 要求，命令 ” 時其后的 that賓語從句要用虛擬語氣，即 should+動詞原形，should可省略。 即學即用 —— 用適當?shù)慕樵~填空 (1)Homemade parts are being substituted imported ones. (2)The manager was unable to attend but sent his deputy a substitute. (3)We substituted red balls blues ones,to see if the baby would notice. (4)Fish can be substituted meat in this recipe. for asforwith Xie Lei’s preparation course is helping her to get used to the academic requirements of a Western university.(回 歸課本 P38) 觀察思考 Our immediate requirement is extra staff. 我們急需增加工作人員。 歸納總結(jié) substitute 代替者； 代用品；用 ?? 代替； 替代，取代。 It is she who wants to as her daughter. (3)他承認收過一些可視為賄賂的禮物。 The shipping pany acknowledged the receipt of the goods to be shipped. 航運公司表示所運貨物已收到。 occupy oneself with sth./in doing 于 ?? ；專心于 ?? occupy one’s mind/thoughts/attention 占據(jù)某人的頭腦 /思想 /注意力 be occupied（房間、座位、床位等）有人占用 be occupied in doing be deeply occupied in thinking陷入沉思 be fully occupied忙得不可開交 occupation ，職業(yè)；占據(jù)；消遣 ；占用；任職 即學即用 （ 1）他終日從事各種研究項目。 He was appointed the president. remend me some new books remend you to to remend on the remendation of I have been so occupied with work that I h av en ’ t ha d t