公司理財羅斯專業(yè)詞匯整理-wenkub.com
2025-07-31 00:11 本頁面
【正文】 Poor’s posite index: 標準普爾綜合指數(shù)Maturity premium: 期限溢價Risk premium: 風險溢價market portfolio: 市場組合Variance: 方差Standard deviation: 標準差A(yù)verage return: 平均收益率Diversification: 分散投資Portfolio: 投資組合Unique risk or diversifiable risk: 特有風險或可分散風險Market risk or systematic risk: 市場風險或系統(tǒng)風險True value: 真實價值Efficient capital market: 有效資本市場Commercial paper: 短期融資券、商業(yè)票據(jù)Treasury stock: 庫藏股Issued shares: 已發(fā)行股票O(jiān)utstanding shares: 流通在外股票Authorized share capital: 法定股本Par value: 面值A(chǔ)dditional paidin capital or capital surplus: 附加實繳資本或資本公積 Retained earnings: 留存收益Outside directors: 外部董事Majority voting: 多數(shù)表決投票制度Cumulative voting: 累積投票權(quán)Proxy contest: 代理權(quán)爭奪Preferred stock: 優(yōu)先股Net worth: 凈值、資本凈值Floatingrate preferred: 浮動利率優(yōu)先股Counterbalance:使平衡,抵銷Floating interest rate: 浮動利率Prime rate: 最優(yōu)惠利率London interbank offered rate (LIBOR): 倫敦銀行同業(yè)拆借利率Funded debt: 長期債務(wù)Sinking fund: 償債基金Callable bond: 可贖回債券 Subordinated debt: 次級債券或后償債務(wù)Secured debt: 有抵押債務(wù)或有擔保債務(wù)Default risk: 違約風險Eurodollars: 歐洲美元Warrant: 認股權(quán)證Convertible bond: 可轉(zhuǎn)換債券Convertible preferred stock: 可轉(zhuǎn)換優(yōu)先股Internally generated funds: 內(nèi)部資金Financial deficit: 財務(wù)赤字Ine statement: 利潤表Commonsize ine statement: 共同尺度利潤表、百分率利潤表 Balance sheet: 資產(chǎn)負債表Commonsize balance sheet: 共同尺度資產(chǎn)負債表Leverage ratios: 負債比率、杠桿比率Financial leverage: 財務(wù)杠桿Longterm debt ratio: 長期負債比率Longterm debtequity ratio: 長期債務(wù)權(quán)益比Total debt ratio: 資產(chǎn)負債率Times interest earned ratio: 已獲利息倍數(shù)Cash coverage ratio: 現(xiàn)金流償債能力比率Liquidity ratio: 變現(xiàn)能力比率Net working capital to total assets ratio: 凈營運資本占總資產(chǎn)比 Current ratio: 流動比率Quick (or acidtest) ratio: 速動比率或酸性測試比率Cash ratio: 現(xiàn)金比率Marketable securities: 有價證券Asset turnover ratio: 資產(chǎn)周轉(zhuǎn)率Average collection period: 平均收賬期Inventory turnover ratio: 存貨周轉(zhuǎn)率Profitability ratios: 盈利能力比率Profit margin: 銷售凈利率、利潤邊際Operating profit margin: 營業(yè)利潤率Return on assets (ROA): 總資產(chǎn)收益率Return on equity (ROE): 凈資產(chǎn)收益率Payout ratio: 股利支付率Plowback ratio: 留存收益率Longterm debt ratio: 長期負債比率Longterm debtequity ratio: 長期債務(wù)權(quán)益比Total debt ratio: 資產(chǎn)負債率Times interest earned ratio: 已獲利息倍數(shù)Interest cover ration:利息保障倍數(shù)Cash coverage ratio: 現(xiàn)金流償債能力比率Du Pont system: 杜邦財務(wù)分析體系ROA: 總資產(chǎn)收益率ROE: 凈資產(chǎn)收益率Creditor 債權(quán)人 Deflatio
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