非謂語動詞作狀語的用法-wenkub.com
2025-07-17 08:05 本頁面
【正文】 What I hate most is being laughed at.我最痛恨的就是被人嘲笑。It is no use arguing with him about it.和他爭論這件事是沒用的。 it is useless /nice/ interesting/...doing...。My job is to clean the rooms every day.我的工作是每天打掃房間。It is exciting to surf the Internet.上網(wǎng)是件令人興奮的事。I don’t know whether the guest will e tonight.我不知道那位客人今晚是否會來。He’s still learning how to dance.他仍在學(xué)怎么跳舞。David suggested selling your house and car to pay the debt.戴維建議賣掉你的房子和車來抵債。 deny, finish, enjoy/ appreciate。避免錯過繼續(xù)練，否認(rèn)完成就欣賞。此外 afford,strive, happen, wait, threaten等也要用不定時作賓補(bǔ)。即：decide/determine, learn, want, expect/hope。He tried to get his work recognized in the medical circles.他試圖使自己的工作在醫(yī)學(xué)界得到認(rèn)可。The accident is reported to have killed two people.據(jù)報道，那次事故中死了兩個人。The doctor warned him not to eat too much meat.醫(yī)生警告他不要吃太多肉。I didn’t mean you to hear it.我沒打算讓你聽到這件事。（被動，進(jìn)行）【特別注意】作定語的不及物動詞的分詞形式： 和過去分詞。你有什么東西需要買嗎？（you 不是buy的執(zhí)行者）分考點2 分詞作定語 Point 作定語表示主動、進(jìn)行；being done 作定語表示被動、進(jìn)行；done 作定語被動、完成。Do you have the ability to read and write in English?你具備讀寫英語的能力嗎？I have no chance to go sightseeing.我沒有機(jī)會外出觀光。He was the best man to do the job.他是做這項工作的最佳人選。I’m not sure which restaurant to eat 。I have a lot of things to 。Point 3 with/ without +名詞/代詞+賓語補(bǔ)足語With all lights turned on, the building looks more beautiful.燈全亮的時候，大樓顯得更婆羅門了。（2） 獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中作邏輯主語的名詞或代詞與后面的分詞、形容詞、副詞、不定式、介詞短語等是邏輯上的主謂或動賓關(guān)系。常見的有：獨立成分含義Generally speaking一般來說Frankly/ honestly speaking坦白地/老實說Judging from/ by...根據(jù)...來判斷Considering.../taking...into consideration/ account考慮到...To tell you the truth說實話Seeing...考慮到....Supposing/ suppose (that)假如...Provided/ providing (that)...假如...Given...考慮到....Assuming...假使...Compared to/with與...相比Judging from his accent, he is from the South.從口音上判斷，他是南方人。Warned of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice. = Though he was warned of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice. 盡管被警告危
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