【正文】
? It has been many years since I was last in London, ______ I still remember something that happened during that visit. ? A. and B. for C. but D. as ? Washoe __1__ like a human, too. The scientists keep her in a fully furnished house. After a hard __2__ in the laboratory, she goes home. __3__ she plays with her toys. She __4__ enjoys watching television before going to bed. ? 1. A. live B. acts C. thinks D. plays ? 2. A. task B. lessons C. day D. time ? 3. A. Here B. There C. So D. Then ? 4. A. quite B. already C. even D. still 六、根據(jù)文化背景和生活常識確定選項。 ? The city(Washington) was named ______ Gee Washington, the first president of the United States. ? A. by B. for ? C. as D. after The other day I was sitting in a small restaurant ___1____ a quiet drink and a talk with a few friends when it suddenly _____2_____ me that almost everyone in the restaurant was smoking. It wasn’t long ____3_____ the whole room was filled with smoke. 1. A. have B. had C. having D. have had 2. A. seemed B. struck C. sank D. showed 3. A. ago B. after C. before D. now 三、注意同義、近義詞的辨析 。這些詞有時可能是同義詞或反義詞。 ? ( 2)檢查表達(dá)法的習(xí)慣性:即習(xí)慣用語、固定搭配、句型詞組是否符合習(xí)慣。 ? ( 2)排除法 ? 對于一時難以確定的答案,可按空格位置,從語法結(jié)構(gòu),上下文意,習(xí)慣用法,詞義辨析等方面,對選項逐個分析試填。同時這句話對整篇文章起了一個很好交代,以至于他父親摔倒,發(fā)脾氣等,使作者在第一天所感到的尷尬心情都有了出處。細(xì)讀此句可以判斷文章體裁,預(yù)測全文大意和主旨。 2. 較強的語篇的整體處理能力:完形填空一般是選取一篇結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)亩涛?,層次清楚,線索也不復(fù)雜,用幾個段落較為集中地表達(dá)一個主題。從深層來講還要具備良好的 語言經(jīng)驗和自覺的語言意識 。不言而喻,前制性設(shè)空難度低,后制性設(shè)空難度較高,語篇性設(shè)空難度最高。一般說來,三個層次的設(shè)空比例各占三分之一。 ? 4)設(shè)空的分類。 “完形填空”選項對照表( 97 – 2020年) 試卷 動詞 形容詞 副詞 名詞 代詞 介詞 連詞 NMET 97 13 0 1 9 0 1 1 NMET 98 6 5 2 8 1 1 2 NMET 99 8