【正文】
簡單句的六種基本結(jié)構(gòu) ? 主語+不及物動詞 ? 主語+系動詞+表語 ? 主語+及物動詞+賓語 ? 主語+及物動詞+間接賓語+直接賓語 ? 主語+及物動詞+賓語+賓語補足語 ? There be +主語句型 例如 1. This knife cuts well. 2. She seems quite satisfied. 3. Have you fixed my watch yet? 4. He owed me 50 yuan. 5. Xiao Li is helping me mend my bicycle. 6. There stands an old tower in the east of the town. 翻譯下列句子 ? 高考前同學們常常學習到深夜 . ? 我等你等了很久了 . ? 玻璃很容易碎 . ? 她聽了這消息好象很平靜 . ? 他太累了 ,剛躺下就睡著了 . ? 這家工廠沒周生產(chǎn)一千輛小汽車 . ? 請你把那本書遞給我好嗎 ? ? 我去找個人來幫你修理電腦 . ? 我們感到我們的心在激烈的跳動 . ? 有很多中國學生在國外留學 . Keys ? Students often work deep into night before the entrance exam. ? I have been waiting for you for a long time. ? Glass breaks easily. ? She appeared quite calm at the news. ? He was so tired that he fell asleep the moment he went to bed. Keys ? This factory produces 1 ,000 cars a week. ? Will you please pass me the book? ? I’ll get someone to repair the puter. ? We could feel our hearts beating fast. ? There are many Chinese students studying abroad. 簡單句的種類 ? 根據(jù)使用目的 , 句子可分為 : ? 陳述句 ? 疑問句 ? 祁使句 ? 感嘆句 陳述句 要特別注意陳述句的否定結(jié)構(gòu) :主句謂語動詞是 think, expect, believe, suppose, guess, imagine 等表“ 認為 , 猜想 ” 的動詞時 , 賓語從句的否定習慣上前移到主句謂語上 . eg. I don’t think I know you. She doesn’t believe you are wrong. 注意 : hope 不在此列 . 誤 : I don’t hope it will rain. 正 : I hope it won’t rain.