【正文】 練習答案 Key to written exercisesI39。（2）杯中物；酒：There39。2．glass n.（1）玻璃杯或有腳的玻璃杯： s Caf233。（2）一杯飲料；一杯咖啡：I39。詞匯學習 Word studyWhere is the refrigerator? 冰箱在哪里？2．where引導的非凡疑問句（3）the的基本用法： the在元音（即一般前面用an的詞的首字母）之前發(fā)/J!:。1．定冠詞the（請參見本課語法部分的說明。課文中refrigerator一詞出現(xiàn)了兩次，它前面分別用了兩種不同的冠詞：a（不定冠詞）和the（定冠詞）。 No, not those. The ones on the bed.10 Give me some newspapers please. No, not those. The ones on the shelf.9 Give me some magazines please. No, not those. The ones on the dressing table.8 Give me some books please. No, not those. The ones on the floor.7 Give me some bottles please. No, not those. The ones on the television.6 Give me some boxes please. No, not those. The ones on the cupboard.5 Give me some cigarettes please. No, not those. The ones on the table.4 Give me some plates please. No, not those. The ones on the chair.3 Give me some spoons please. No, not those. The ones on the desk.2 Give me some ties please.練習答案 Key to written exercises（2）table通常指由若干條腿支撐著的平板，沒有抽屜，即“餐桌”、“會議桌”、“工作臺”、“手術臺”等：desk與tablethe pens on the desk桌上的鋼筆許多介詞短語是由介詞+名詞（+介詞）構成的，如：on time（準時），in the middle of（在……中間）。（1）我們經(jīng)常在名詞、名詞短語、代詞或動名詞前面用介詞表示人物、事件等與其他人物、事件等之間的各種關系，如空間關系、時間關系、因果關系等。1，117one thousand one hundred and seventeen。當別人問你要不要某物而你同意要時，就可用這句話。是Do you want these?的省略形式。句中的ones代表glasses。1．動詞的雙賓語No, not this large one. That small one.Here you are.Thank you.6 Give me a knife please.Which one? This new one?No, not this big one. That little one.Here you are.Thank you.2 Give me a glass please.Which one? This dirty one?s tie? No, it39。re not. Their books are red.5 Is this Helen39。re not. My pens are blue.3 Is this Mr. Jackson39。練習答案 Key to written exercisesThere is a little garden behind our house.It is a small factory.2．small與littles very big in the filmdom.（此句指不僅體積大，而且給人深刻的或堅固的印象。所以a large box未必big。Look at that large woman in white.China is a large country.（1）large僅指物理量值的大，是small的反義詞。Which car do you like best?which總是說明一種限定的、特指的選擇。（賓格代詞）賓格代詞可代替處于賓語位置上的名詞，它們可以作直接賓語和間接賓語。1．人稱代詞 1，011a thousand and eleven。3．This one?是這本嗎？下文中的This one? 是Do you want this one?的省略形式。）表示客氣的請求時，通常加please。 課文詳注 Further notes on the text 1．Give me a book please, ，簡。re not old. They39。re not heavy. They39。re open.6 Are his cases heavy or light?re fat.4 Are the shoes small or big?re hot.3 Are the hairdressers thin or fat?re thirsty.2 Are the postmen cold or hot?s the matter, Tim? I am tired.B1 Are the children tired or thirsty? 史蒂文是怎么回事？What39。He39。 那里的學生有強烈的求知欲。 We39。re not，we are not = we aren39。因此，假如該名詞是單數(shù)就用is，如是復數(shù)則為are。說There39。請參見 Lessons 3～4課文注釋。s = There is。s the matter with you?你怎么啦？What39。s wrong？或 Tell me what39。 [復]海關；征收關稅的程序：The spy was stopped at the Customs and questioned.It is his custom to go for a walk in the evenings.t nurses. They39。所有格形容詞their 意為“他們的”，其對應的人稱代詞是they。2．所有格形容詞與人稱代詞如：語法 Grammar in use 200 two hundred英語中有一些名詞的復數(shù)形式是不規(guī)則的，如man與woman其復數(shù)形式分別為men與women。這是介紹人們彼此熟悉時的常用句型。請參見 Lessons 5～6課文詳注。12 What colour are your cars? Our cars are red.新概念第一冊1718 課文詳解及練習答案 課文詳注 Further notes on the text8 What colour are your handbags? Our handbags are white.4 What colour are your suits? Our suits are blue.6 Robert is not a teacher.2 It is a Japanese car. 她的頭發(fā)灰白。 His hat is grey. He looks a bit blue.（2）沮喪的，憂郁的： The sea is deep blue.詞匯學習 Word studydresz／（2）假如名詞詞尾的發(fā)音是一個濁輔音（如／b／，／d／，／g／，／l／，／m／，／n／，／R／；但／z／，／N／，／DN／除外）或元音，s發(fā) ／z／的音，如：ties ／taiz／請注重s的不同發(fā)音。3．名詞的復數(shù)形式英語中可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復數(shù)兩種形式，指一個以上的事物時用復數(shù)形式。 請參見 Lessons 3～4課文詳注。s skirt? Her skirt39。s Xiaohui39。s grey.10 What colour39。 pen? His pen39。s Helen39。s tie? His tie39。s Mrs. White39。s shirt? His shirt39。s Steven39。s coat.3 This is Helen39。練習答案 Key to written exercises 她是一名聰穎的學生。 你穿那件新連衣裙看上去時髦而瀟灑。s hat is smart. 他對鄰居很友善。 那件連衣裙真好看。t it?Wait and see.（不用 Come to see）（2）某些祈使動詞可以后跟and和另一個祈使動詞，而不是后跟人們預料的帶to的動詞不定式結構： Follow me.祈使句用來表示請求、建議、命令、叮囑等。 你的襯衣是什么顏色的？s dog?s hat?以疑問詞 what引導的 What colour…？和 What colours…？語法 Grammar in use 90—ninety 70—seventy 50—fifty句中的 is 用斜體，是為了強調，應重讀。same 通常與定冠詞the連用，表示“同一的”、“相同的”：two boys of the same age 兩個同齡的男孩子We live in the same city. 我得了重感冒。2．catch v.（1）接住，攔?。簊 Sophie39。 Perhaps it will rain. Perhaps it is, sir.s his pencil.s her pen.s his tie.s her blouse.s her skirt.s his suit.s his dress.s her pen.s his umbrella.s her coat.s his car.s her handbag.BA1 Stella is here. That is her car.s?s shirt?（賓語） 這本書是他的，不是你的。Your car is red，mine is blue.（定語）所有格代詞mine，yours等不能用在名詞前，并且在說話時要加重語氣。1．以疑問詞 whose 引導的特殊疑問句（1）用來詢問所有關系。s not。也可以說：Here it is（指單數(shù)的物）或 Here they are（指復數(shù)的物）。3．Here you are．給你。讀時用降調。s very busy.s very old.s very hot.s very dirty.s very tall.s very fat.t a German car. It39。5 Naoko isn39。s a keyboard operator.t my umbrella. It39。1 Mr. Blake isn39。 他是一個舉止優(yōu)雅的男人。 史蒂文今天怎么樣？（2）極好的，優(yōu)秀的： 房間面向大海。詞匯學習 Word study 例如，形容詞可以表示質量、大小、新舊、溫度、外形、顏色、產地。 工作怎么樣？ 情況怎樣？How39。 How have you been? How is Helen today?3．數(shù)字21與22的英文寫法2．And you？你好嗎？相應的回答可為 He39。1．How are you today？你今天好嗎？10s his job? Is he a hairdresser? Yes, he is. What39。6s her job? Is she an air hostess? Yes, she is. What39。2B2Lesson 8nurse a young tree 養(yǎng)護樹苗 準時是你應該做到的事。（2）（一件）工作，活計：（1）職業(yè)：詞匯學習m an air hostess. 你是干什么的？What nationality are you?語法 Grammar in use）在發(fā)音以元音音素開頭的詞前面用an，在發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭的詞前面用a。I39。詢問對方從事何種職業(yè)時還可以說：What do you do？4．What39。 羅伯特也是電腦錄入員嗎？Is Sophie Italian, too?2．Are you French，too？你也是法國人嗎？這是自我介紹時通常使用的句型：My name is…（后面加上自己的姓名）。s a Korean car.新概念第一冊78課文詳解及練習答案 課文詳注 Further notes on the texts an American car.11 Is this a Chinese car or a Japanese car? It isn39。t an English student. He39。t an English car. It39。t a Japanese student. He39。s an English car.t an Italian student. She is a Chines