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s all right. 198. such…that, so…that 當(dāng)如此…以至于解時(shí),such…that修飾名詞,so…that修飾形容詞或副詞, 但名詞前面如果有many, much, little, few修飾用so…that,不用such that so many people that… such a lovely boy=so lovely a boy 199. so + be (have, can, do)+主語, neither(nor) + be (have, can, do)+ 主語 也一樣,肯定用so…否定用neither (nor) I can39。s right. All right. That39。t go. 189. when, as, while (表時(shí)間) when從句動(dòng)詞點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞,持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞均可,as重在表示動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,伴隨進(jìn)行, while從句動(dòng)詞為持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 While I slept, a thief broke in. 190. the same…as, the same…that the same…as和…一樣的(相似但不同一), the same…that 同一物體 This is the same pen that I used yesterday. (同一支筆) 191. as well, as well as as well也,常放于句末,和and連用表示既…又;as well as并列連詞,不但…而且… He is a professor, and a writer as well. 192. such…as, such…that such…as像…樣的,such…that如此…以至于 He is not such a fool as he looks like. He is such a good student that all the teachers like him. 193. because, because of because連詞,連接兩句話,because of介詞短語,后接詞或短語 He didn39。ll let you know. 187. and, or and并且,or或者,否則,常用于否定句中 I don39。s surprise, by surprise in surprise驚奇地,to one39。s cold outside. Put on your warm clothes. 150. listen, hear listen強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作,hear強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果 I listened, but I heard nothing. 151. look, see, watch look看的動(dòng)作,see看的結(jié)果,watch強(qiáng)調(diào)所看物體的變化、移動(dòng)和發(fā)展watch TV 152. lie, lay lie躺,位于(lay, lain),說謊(lied, lied),lay平放(laid, laid) lay the book 153. work as, act as work as工作是…,act as充當(dāng)某種職務(wù)或身份,或扮演某種角色 He works as a teacher. He acts as an interpreter. 154. move, remove move動(dòng)一動(dòng),但不一定移走,remove從一處移到另一處 remove the table to the kitchen 155. hurt, injure, wound hurt感情上受傷,injure事故中受傷,wound戰(zhàn)爭中受傷 He was wounded in the war. 156. turn, get, grow turn表突變,后常接表顏色的詞,get強(qiáng)調(diào)變的結(jié)果,grow強(qiáng)調(diào)過程,逐漸的變化 turn yellow, get tired, grow big 157. close, shut, turn off close和shut當(dāng)關(guān)解時(shí)可以通用,用于可開合的物體,turn off用于指有開關(guān)的物體 Close/Shut the door. Turn off the TV. 158. set out, set about, set off 指出發(fā),著手解時(shí),set out 后接 to do,set about 后接doing, set off 后接 for sp. 159. begin, start begin側(cè)重時(shí)間的開始,反義詞為end,start側(cè)重由靜到動(dòng)的轉(zhuǎn)折,反義詞為stop Class begins at 7:. 160. happen, take place happen偶然性的沒有預(yù)料到的事情的發(fā)生,take place必然性的發(fā)生 Great changes have taken place in my hometown. 161. at, in (表地點(diǎn)) at小地點(diǎn),in大地點(diǎn) arrive at a small village, arrive in Shanghai 162. at work, in work at work在工作,在上班,in work 有職業(yè),有工作 Both my parents are at work. They are not at home. 163. increase to, increase by increase to增長到…,increase by增長了… The number increased by 2,000 to 5,000. 164. at ease, with ease at ease舒適地,安逸地;with ease容易地,無困難地 do it with ease 165. day after day, day by day day after day日復(fù)一日(無變化);day by day一天天地(有變化)Trees grow taller day by day. 166. like, as like相似關(guān)系,但并不等同,as同一關(guān)系,兩者實(shí)為一體 Don39。t care about his clothes. I don39。 spend…on sth./in doing sth。s worthy to be visited. = It39。m sleepy. 77. gold, golden gold指真金制品,golden指金色的,但金魚用gold fish a gold ring 78. most, mostly most用于表感受的肯定句中,相當(dāng)于very,當(dāng)大部分,大多數(shù)解時(shí)是形容詞或名詞, mostly大部分,是副詞 most people, the people are mostly… 79. just, very just表強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)是副詞,作狀語,very表強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)是形容詞,用作定語 the very man, just the man 80. wide, broad wide側(cè)重于一邊到另一邊的距離,broad側(cè)重于幅面的寬廣broad shoulders 81. real, true real真的,真實(shí)的,指的是事實(shí)上存在而不是想象的,true真的,真正的,指的是事實(shí)和實(shí)際情況相符合 real gold, a true story 82. respectful, respectable respectful尊敬,有禮貌,respectable可敬的,值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged 83. outwards, outward 二者均可用作副詞,表示向外,外面,outward還可用作形容詞 an outward voyage 84. pleasant, pleased, pleasing pleasant常用作定語,pleased, pleasing常用作表語,pleased主語常為人, pleasing主語常為物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing. 85. understanding, understandable understanding明白事理的,能體諒的,understandable 可理解的,能夠懂的 an understanding girl, an understandable mistake 86. close, closely close接近,靠近,closely緊緊地,緊密地 closely connected, stand close 87. ill, sick ill做表語,sick定,表均可 a sick boy 88. good, well good形容詞,well副詞,但指身體狀況是形容詞 He is well again. 89. quiet, silent, still quiet安靜的,可以發(fā)出小的聲音,silent不發(fā)出聲音,但可以動(dòng),still完全不動(dòng),完全無聲響 He stand there still. 他站在那兒,一動(dòng)不動(dòng),也不說話。s why… 59. none, nothing, no one none強(qiáng)調(diào)有多少,nothing, no one強(qiáng)調(diào)有沒有,nothing指物,no one指人 How many…/How much…? None. 60. anyone, any one anyone指人,不能接of,any one指人物均可,可接of any one of you 61. who, what who指姓名或關(guān)系,what指職業(yè)或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher. 62. what, which what的選擇基礎(chǔ)是無限制的,which在一定范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行選擇 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples? 63. other, another other后接名詞復(fù)數(shù),another后接名詞單數(shù) other students, another student 64. not a little, not a bit not a little非常,not a bit一點(diǎn)也不 I39。 damages復(fù)數(shù)形式, 賠償金 $900 damages 23. police, policeman police警察的總稱,后接復(fù)數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞,policeman 指某個(gè)具體的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house. 24. problem, question problem常和困難